Lesson 37 – 38
Ⅰ. VOCABULARY 1. make
1） 做，制造 She makes her own clothes.
If you work hard, you will make a good employee. 2）铺（床） My mother is making the bed.
3) 制定 They made a work plan fir this month.
2. favourite 最喜欢的
Pears are my favourite fruit. His favorite song is yesterday once more. 3. work 工作，运转，劳动
He is working for a company. It doesn’t work. at work 在工作 out of work 失业 after work 下班后
4. listen 听（强调听的动作） Listen! The dog is barking.
listen to 听 They are listening to the teacher. Ⅱ. GRAMMAR:
1. 一般将来时: be going to 构成的一般将来时： be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划，安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 有迹象要发生的事
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
d. 常与be going to 搭配的时间副词或者词组： this afternoon, tomorrow, next month e. S + be going to + do sth. S + be + not + going to + do sth
Be + s + going to + do sth?
2. 零冠词的用法
1) 国名，人名等专有名词前通常不用定冠词：England，Mary；
2）泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词； They are teachers. 他们是教师。
3）抽象名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词；
Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
4）物质名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词，当表示特定的意思时，需要加定冠词； Man cannot live without water. 人离开水就无法生存。
5）在季节、月份、节日、 假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词； We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。 6）在称呼或表示官衔，职位的名词前不加冠词；
The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
7）在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词 如：have breakfast，play chess. 8) 在不可数名词前不用冠词。 I like tea.
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Ⅲ. TEXT
1. This bookcase isn’t for me.
for, 为了，给 for sb 为某人……… Jim bought a toy for Mary.
Ⅳ EXERCISE 1、选择题
1）. When to paint it ?
A. are you B. are you going C. go to D. do you 2）. We are to the tap.
A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listen 3）. We are going to the bus.
A. wait for B. waiting for C. to wait for D. waits for 4）. She is sitting the office.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. on the front of 5）. I am going to turn
A. them on B. on them C. they on D on they 6）. . It’s a lovely vase.
A. There we are B. There are we C. Here we are D. Here are we
2、填空
1）. Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. Yeah, it is rain.
2）. are you going spend your holiday? I am going to the countryside.
3）. Is Dan going to make the bed? Yes, he .
4）. are you going to paint the bookcase? White.
5）. is Susan going to London? Because London is her favourite city. 3、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1） Before Amy and her sister (go) to bed, they always (say ) “Good night!” to each other.
2) John (spend ) his holiday in England next month? 3) (not smoke) in the office, please. 4、汉译英
1) 橘黄色是我最喜欢的颜色。
2） 会议将在2点钟开始。
3） 晚上我要到车站去接他。
4） 天要下雨了。
5） 我准备把这些花送给她。
6） 我煮点咖啡好吗？
7） 孩子上学去了，我丈夫上班去了。
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Lesson 39 – 40
Ⅰ. VOCABULARY
1. front 前面，前面的 the front garden
1) in front of 在……… 前面 A man is standing in front of the car. 2) in the front of 在…..（内部）前面 A man is sitting in the front of the car. 2. careful 小心的，仔细的 Mr Smith is a careful worker. 1） Be careful!
2) be careful about/of （指人）小心的，仔细的
Be careful about / of what you do / what you say / wher you go 3) be careful with money 吝啬
4）care 照管，照料 careless 粗心的 carefully 小心地，仔细地 3. drop a drop of 一滴…….
1）掉下，滴下 The apple dropped from the tree. 2) 丢失 She dropped her purse in the store. 4. show
1）给……. 看， 出示，表演，展览 Show me your ticket.
Many people wnet to see the show.
2) show的使用范围广泛，是个非正式用语。指有意的或者无意的展示, display 是指要别人看
精心准备的陈列，希望达到预期的效果。
He never shows what he thinks.
There are also a great deal of samples on display. 5. send 派，送
send you a letter = send a letter to you
send for 派人去取/叫 The man sends for a doctor. send sb /sth to a place 把某人某物送到某地 6. take 带给，拿走
take sb sth = take sth to sb 把某物带给某人
take off 脱下，飞机起飞 take out 拿出，取出 Ⅱ. GRAMMAR:
双宾语：某些动词后面有2个宾语。通常一个指人，一个指物。指人是间接宾语，指物的是直接宾语。 1）如果间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后，那么就直接放在动词后面即可。 Give me the vase. 2）如果直接宾语在前，间接宾语在后，句子通常是：v + sth + to/for + sb Give the vase to me. 3）常跟双宾语的动词：tell, make, send, buy, pay, show, lend, find, get, teach, sing, choose Ⅲ. TEXT
1. What are you going to do with that vase, Penny? do with 处理
2. There we are! 好了，就这里了。
Ⅳ EXERCISE 1、 填空
1）What are you going to do the new TV we’ve just bought? 2) Our boss is standing in of the people in the room.
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3) Can we put our skirts here ? Sure. Put here on the chair, please. 4) I think reading is good you. I think
5) Could you take the books your friends now ?
2、改错
1）Giving the book to me, please.
2) Put the box at here.
3) The village is in a river.
4) Here is an other photograph of my family.
5) I’m going to paint the desk to white.
6) Don’t putting it on the floor.
7) What are you going to do to this box?
8) Do you doing your homework?
9) They are cleaning their toothes.
10) Show to me your new dress.
3、请按要求转换句型
1) Do it, please. （改为否定句）
2) This book is for me. （改为否定句）
3) I’m going to do my homework. (就划线部分提问)
4) He is shaving now. (改为一般疑问句)
5) They are working hard. (就划线部分提问)
6) Turn on the radio. （改为否定句）
7) I’m cleaning my teeth. (就划线部分提问)
8) She is in the garden. (就划线部分提问)
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