popularity as a common art form.
He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set,5.(make) it easier for people to learn and master.This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD) a new type of cursive script(草书)was formed and standardized.It is written 6. (free),but it’s not as easy to read.
Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly 7. (appreciate) across the world.Anyone can practice it and 8.is required is a simple set including:a brush,ink and paper.It’s fun for amateurs to try,but to become good at it,not only years of practice but also natural talent 9. (need).Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of great 10.(benefit) to health. 答案与解析 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国书法的起源及特点。 1.the 考查冠词。根据形容词最高级most important可知,空处需加定冠词the,此处意为“最重要的艺术形式之一”。
2.its 考查代词。修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词,所以填its。 3.origins 考查名词的数。根据该句的谓语动词are可知,中国书法的起源不止一种,所以用名词复数origins。
4.as/into 考查介词。unite...as/into...在此处意为“把……统一成……”,所以填as/into。
5.making 考查非谓语动词。动词make与其逻辑主语是主谓关系且与上文之间无连词,故用making在此处作状语。
6.freely 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词。 7.appreciated 考查非谓语动词。动词appreciate与其逻辑主语art form是动宾关系,故用过去分词appreciated在此处作定语。
8.what 考查主语从句。根据句意“需要的东西就是一套简单的(书写)工具”可知,此处应用what引导主语从句。
9.is needed 考查主谓一致和被动语态。“not only...but also...”作主语,谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则,故此处谓语动词应用单数。natural talent与动词need之间是动宾关系,故用is needed。
10.benefit 考查名词。此处指“坚持练习这门艺术能培养个人的性格而且对健康大有好处”,形容词great后应用名词benefit。
?导学号33094054?
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(2017河北石家庄教学质量检测一)
Whenever Prince George steps out for an engagement,like on the royal tour of Canada,or poses for 1.(office) photographs,he only ever wears shorts,2. has long confused royal watchers.
According to William Hanson,3. expert in ceremony,there’s a very good reason for this — and it has nothing to do 4.fashion,but rather a royal tradition that
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5.(date) back to the sixteenth century.A newborn baby would 6. (dress) in a gown for his first year or two.Then he was “breeched(穿裤礼)”and wore articles of clothing like shorts.The usual custom is that a boy graduates to trousers around eight years old.
With times 7. (change),middle-class boys began to wear trousers but they are considered suburban(呆板的)by the upper.Hanson explains,“8.is a very English thing to dress a young boy in shorts.”The British upper are always keen to hold on to the tradition,and this also 9. (silent) marks them out from “the rest”.However,as for William and Kate,the 10. (decide) to dress George in shorts is more likely down to the tradition than a class issue. 答案与解析 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,George王子出访时总喜欢穿短裤,这其实与英国皇室传统有关。本文介绍了这一传统的渊源和人们的评价。
1.official 考查形容词。空处修饰名词photographs,故用形容词形式。 2.which 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句;空处为关系词,指代前面的整句话,故用which引导。
3.an 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个专家”,expert的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。 4.with 考查固定搭配。have nothing to do with为固定搭配,意为“和……无关”。
5.dates 考查时态和主谓一致。that代指a royal tradition,在从句中作主语;该句陈述的是一般事实,故用一般现在时。
6.be dressed 考查语态。名词baby和dress之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。
7.changing 考查非谓语动词。此处为with的独立主格结构,times和动词change之间为主谓关系,故用动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语。 8.It 考查代词。分析该句结构可知,空处作形式主语,真正的主语由后面的动词不定式短语充当。
9.silently 考查副词。空处修饰动词marks,故用副词形式。 10.decision 考查名词。根据定冠词the可知,空处用名词形式。
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(2017四川绵阳第二次诊断性考试)
There is a tradition at my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away,students in the 1.(low) grades,from Senior 1 to Senior 2,all gather together on the ground in front of the teaching building and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs.It wasn’t until I 2. (person) took part in the activity that I understood the real 3.(mean) of it.
I was in Senior 2 at the time.4. that special night,all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors(走廊)and looked down at the younger students below.5.(vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school,wave after wave.“Believe in yourself!You deserve to win!”
6. (see) everyone’s smiling face around me,I thought of 7. famous quote from the American philosopher Henry David Thoreau:What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.
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Soon it will be my turn 8. (bless) in this way,9. also means I will have to say goodbye to my school.Sad as it will be,being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest 10. (time) of my life. 答案与解析 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,在高考前,高一、高二学生为高三学生加油打气是我校的传统。文章记录了这一过程和“我”的感想。
1.lower 考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“from Senior 1 to Senior 2”可知,这里表示低年级的学生,故用low的比较级lower。 2.personally 考查副词。句意:直到我亲自参加了这一活动,我才理解了此项活动的真正意义。空处修饰动词短语,故用副词形式。
3.meaning 考查名词。空处前的real为形容词,修饰名词,故空处用meaning,表示“意义”。 4.On 考查介词。在某一个特定的晚上用介词on。
5.Various 考查形容词。根据空处后的名词“cheers”可知,空处修饰该名词,故用形容词形式。 6.Seeing 考查非谓语动词。该句主语I和动词see之间为主谓关系,这里表示动作正在发生,故用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
7.a 考查冠词。这里指“我想起美国哲学家Henry David Thoreau的一句名言”。此处表泛指,故用不定冠词。
8.to be blessed 考查动词不定式的被动语态。句意:很快就该轮到我以这种方式受到祝福了。根据语境并结合it’s one’s turn to do sth.的固定用法可知,这里应用动词不定式的被动语态。 9.which 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前句,故用which。
10.times 考查名词的复数。time在此意为“(以某种方式经历的)事件,时刻”,为可数名词。one of后接可数名词的复数形式,故用times。
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