2018届九年级英语下学期一模试卷

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Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashesintothedesertandeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefil,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorisucholder.HehasgotanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl,whoseotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithherbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatie.Thepagesarecopletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistieinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanaazingworldwhereanythingispossible.

chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilintwoversions

inchineseandEnglish.ThefilshowsTheLittleGirlslifeandtellsTheLittlePrince

—’’

sstoryatthesaetieinabeautifulway.HuangLei,whovoicesthefiltogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter,saysthefilislikeachildhooddrea,whichislostbyostadultsinthisstressed-outsociety.

“Theosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidlikeTheLittlePrince,andit

’

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sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristicgoesawayastieflies,”hesays.

38.ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe________. A.1900sB.1940sc.1990sD.2010s

39.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowAviator’sstory? A.BycrashingintothedesertwithTheAviator. B.ByeetingayoungprincewithTheAviator. c.BylisteningtoherotherandTheAviatortalk. D.ByreadingthepageswrittenbyTheAviator.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good-natured”ean? A.kind.B.energetic.c.selfish.D.angry. 41.WhatcanweinferfroHuangLeiswordsinthelastparagraph? A.Hedoesn

’’

tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolder.

B.Hethinksallofusstillkeepgoodcharacterswhenwebecoeadults.

c.Hefeelsexcitedbecausehecanseethefilintwoversionsfirst.

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D.Heoncevoicedthefiltogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter. D

Howlongyoulivehasalottodowithyourenvironentandlifestyle,butexceptionallonglifeayhaveevenoretodowithyourgenes.Forthefirsttie,researchershavediscoveredageneticrecipe(

基

因

谱)thatcantellwhoayliveto100andbeyond.

Detailedexainationshowsthat90%ofthepeoplewholivedto100hadatleastoneofthesignaturegeneticclusters(标志基

因

组).Dr.ThoasPerlsattheSchoolofedicineofBostonUniversitysaid,

“Werealizethatthisisacoplexgeneticpuzzle.Thereisalongwayforustogotounderstandhowthecobinationofthesegeneswithlifestylefactorsisplayingaroleinthislonglifepuzzle.”

Perlshasstudiedanyfactorsthathelppeopletolivelong,a

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ndheisthefirsttorecognizethatlivinglongerisn

’

tlikelytobesiplyaatterofgenes.Hispreviousworkhasshown,forexaple,thataongostelderlypeoplewholiveintotheir70sand80s,about70ênowetheirlonglifetolifestylefactorssuchasnotsoking;eatingahealthy,low-fat,low-caloriediet;andreainingsociallyengagedandentallyactive(思维活跃)throughoutlife.

ItseesclearthatthosewholiveextreelylongarebenefitingfroaspecialDNA.Infact,Perlsbelievesthattheolderapersongets,theorelikelyitisthathisorhergenesarecontributingtothoseextendedyears.

42.Perlsayostlikelyagreethat________.

A.ostpeoplelivingextreelylongbenefitfronotsoking

B.livinglongerjustdependsoncertaingeneticrecipes

c.lifestylefactorsplayaniportantroleinlong-living

D.beingentallyactivehasnothingtodowithlivinganoldage

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