高二英语上学期周测试题
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
班级________ 考号________ 姓名________
一、单选：语法和词汇知识
1. Many roads are in bad ________ and accidents are frequent. A. state
B. condition C. situation
D. position
2. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle ________ the road every two weeks.
A. comes off
B. comes across C. comes along D. comes out
3. When electric cars become ________ , we’ll need to build more charging stations.
A. available
B. accessible C. attractive D. alternative
4. Though he doesn’t achieve his goals, he is not a failure. ________, he is remembered as a true hero.
A. In particular B. On the contrary C. Generally speaking
D. To be honest
5. The villagers are very friendly and enthusiastic and they ________ tourists free accommodation.
A. supply
B. provide
C. afford D. offer
6. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to ________ a job in this company.
A．prepare for B．apply for C．superior to D．object to 7. A lot of dirty clothes require ______ so she will not go out shopping this weekend.
A．clean
B．to clean C．being cleaned D．cleaning
8. They demanded that all the books ________ to the school library at once. A．return B．should return C．be returned D would be returned
9. Eventually, the president had to leave office ________ public pressure in order
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to ease the tension of the situation.
A．in favor of B．in response to C．in return for
D．in honour of
10. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ________ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.
A．took up B．caught on C．carried out D．made for
11. You shouldn’t take ________ for granted that your parents care much about you and do so much for you.
A．it
B．that
C．this
D．one
12. Teachers’ words and deeds always ______ a great effect ______ their students. A．have；on
B．give；to C．make；in D．take；to
13. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son ________ a terrible accident happened ahead.
A．who
B．which
C．while
D．when
14. Though we ____ serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.
A. give away
B．affect with C．suffer from
D．deal with
15. Timoteo has an unusual job—he is a human traffic ________. A. sign
B. mark C. signal D. symbol
二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
What’s your dream? I remember when I was a child, someone would always come up and ask, “What are you going to be when you 16 ?”
Well, it started out as being a cowboy or super hero. Later it was a fireman or artist. My dreams of the future 17 as I grew older. When, at 18 , I was in college, I had my 19 set on becoming a computer programmer. So I studied and 20 for that life.
Now, I’m designing software full-time and I’m 21 that I’ve realized my dream. 22 , there is a “thief” which goes around stealing our dreams and 23 us of the necessary mental state to 24 our goals. Sometimes, it will come as a parent, a friend or a co-worker, but the 25 one is just ourselves.
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We find ourselves just about reaching the pinnacle (顶点), and this “small” voice says, “You’ll never 26 it. Very few have ever done this 27 .” And on and on the “small” voice predicts (预示) some kind of 28 .
Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 29 . It is one of the most important tools we have 30 it teaches us good lessons. And, when we 31 these lessons well, we are 32 for success, which is probably just around the corner.
There is no “overnight” success, but with perseverance (毅力), it will 33 . So be 34 to your dream, and don’t let anyone 35 it from you — especially yourself.
16. A. settle down B. get up 17. A. achieved B. disappeared 18. A. last B. once
C. least
C. set out D . grow up C. changed D. combined D. best D. memory
C. prepared D. waited C. puzzled
D.
19. A. conclusion B. heart C. eyes 20. A. asked B. looked 21. A. shocked B. curious content
22. A. However B. Therefore 23. A. reminding B. ridding 24. A. record B. find C. set 25. A. cleverest B. greatest
C. Besides D. Finally C. robbing D. informing D. reach
C. strangest D. bravest
D.
26. A. make B. understand C. find support
27. A. successfully B. secretly 28. A. pity B. danger
C. bravely D. happily
C. failure D. accident
29. A. described B. confirmed C. created D. realized 30. A. when B. because 31. A. finish B. give 32. A. ready B. famous 33. A. come B. return 34. A. equal B. useful
C. before C. provide C. good C. stay C. true
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D. although D. learn D. necessary D. develop D. polite
35. A. borrow B. steal 三、阅读理解（5*2=10）
C. separate D. expect
I was a medical student. To gather information for my paper, I started visiting patients at Dr. Sardjito Hospital.
One evening, I was in a ward (病房), desperately “hunting” for the final three patients I needed to complete my study. Holding a patient questionnaire, I walked towards a room. A patient called Ms A was lying in bed, clearly still weak. There were no relatives or friends with her. Even the bed beside her was empty. I sat down in a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked if I could gather some information from her. She agreed.
After I finished, I prepared to leave. Before I could stand up, Ms A said, “I haven’t seen you here before. Are you new?” “Not really, Ma’am. It’s just that I don’t come here every day,” I replied. Ms A started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident, and her struggles to earn money.
Without realizing it, I had begun holding Ms A’s hand. Finally, Ms A stopped talking, “I’m very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problems, but I feel relieved now.” Tears fell from the corner of her eyes. “It’s OK, Ma’am. It’s part of my duty,” I said.
A few days later, when I returned to the ward, I discovered Ms A had left hospital as her condition had improved.
Ms A taught me the most important lessons a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time.
36. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. A desperate patient
B. Useful conversation skills
C. My unexpected teacher D. Any help is better than no help 37. Why did the author visit the patients at Dr. Sardjito Hospital? A. It was her duty.
B. She needed medical information for her paper.
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C. She was going to get a good position there. D. She wanted to experience the suffering of patients. 38. Before the author interviewed Ms A, Ms A was feeling _______. A. lonely B. relaxed
C. nervous D. annoyed
39. From the text we can learn that Ms A _______. A. had lost her husband and kids C. was living a miserable life patients
40. We can conclude from the text that _______. A. a doctor must learn how to treat each patient B. the author’s treatment made Ms A recover quickly C. it is doctors’ duty to listen to whatever patients say
D. listening is sometimes the best thing a doctor can do for patients 四、单词拼写（以正确的形式）（10*2=20）
1．Last night we got together and had a______ (令人满意的) meal. 2．He is not ________ (合格的) to teach English.
3．The job is OK but the ________（工资）is not very good. 4．I find all the ________（员工）in our office are nice.
5．Would you like to live in a modern flat or do you prefer a ________ (传统的) house?
6．We are ________ (感激的) to you for your help.
7．Our business has ________ (遭受) from lack of investment. 8．He has ________ (申请)for a job to our company. 9．He ________ (提出) to help me when I got into trouble. 10．They are living under very ________ (充满压力的) conditions.
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B. got hurt in a traffic accident D. didn’t get on well with other
答题卡
班级________ 考号________ 姓名________
一、单项选择。（15*2=30） 1
二、完型填空（20*2=40） 16 26
三、阅读理解。(5*2=10) 36
四、单词拼写（以正确的形式）（10*2=20）
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
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2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 27 18 28 19 29 20 30 21 31 22 32 23 33 24 34 25 35 37 38 39 40
参考答案
一、单选
1. 【解析】选B。in bad condition“状况差”。state是可数名词, 前面要有不定冠词；situation“形势”；position“位置”, 不合句意。
2. 【解析】选A。句意：尽管交通量不大, 但平均每两周就有一辆车驶离公路。come off “离开”, 符合句意。come across“偶遇”；come along“一起来, 进展”；come out“出来, 长出”。
3. 【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。available可用的；accessible可接受的；attractive有吸引力的；alternative可供选择的。句意：当电动汽车可用时, 我们将需要建造更多的收费站。由句意可知A项正确。
4. 【解析】选B。句意：尽管他没有达到目标, 他也不是失败者。相反, 他被铭记为一名真正的英雄。on the contrary相反；符合语境。in particular尤其是, 特别；generally speaking一般说来；to be honest说实话。
5. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。supply用于supply sb. with sth. /supply sth. to sb. 中；provide用于provide sb. with sth. /provide sth. for sb. 中；offer用于offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb. 中；afford表示“买得起”。根据句子结构可知选D。
6. 【解析】选B。句意：彼得失业已有半年了, 因此他想在这家公司申请一个职位。prepare for准备；apply for申请；superior to是形容词短语, 表示“比……优越”；object to反对。只有apply for符合句意。
7. 【解析】选D。句意：因为有很多脏衣服要洗, 所以这个周末她不能出去购物了。require doing＝require to be done意为“需要做”, 其后跟v. -ing主动形式表示被动含义。
8. 【解析】选C。句意：他们要求将所有的书立即还回学校图书馆。demand后接宾语从句时, 从句中的谓语动词要用“ (should＋)动词原形”。句中的return和the books之间为动宾关系, 应用被动语态。
9. 【解析】选B。句意：最后, 为了缓和紧张局势, 总统不得不辞职以回应公众的压力。in favor of“支持, 同意”；in response to“作为对……的回应”；in return for“作为
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对……的报答”；in honour of“为了纪念……”。根据句意应选B项, 表示“为了回应公众的压力”。
10. 【解析】选A。句意：为了保持健康, 约翰逊教授开始把骑自行车作为退休后锻炼身体的一种常用方法。take up“开始从事”, 符合题意。catch on“流行, 受欢迎”；carry out“实施”；make for“走向”。
11. 【解析】选A。句意：你不应该认为你父母对你如此关爱并为你做这么多都是理所当然的。take it for granted that. . . “认为……理所当然”, 宾语是that引导的宾语从句, it为形式宾语。
12. 【解析】选A。句意：教师的言行总是对他们的学生有重大影响。have an effect on/upon sb. /sth. “对某人/某物有影响, 起作用”, 符合题意。
13. 【解析】选D。when用作并列连词, 意为“就在那时”。句意：在一个雨天, 我正骑自行车去接儿子这时前面发生了可怕的事故。
14. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管我们遭受了严重的自然灾害, 但我们一定能战胜困难。suffer from遭受, 符合句意。give away赠送；affect with结构不对；deal with对待, 处理。
15. 【解析】选C。句意：Timoteo有一份不同寻常的工作——他是一个人体交通信号。sign“迹象, 征兆”；mark“痕迹, 标记”；signal“信号, 暗号”；symbol“象征”。由句意可知C项正确。
二、完型填空
16-35 ADCDD BCACA BCDCA BDBAB 三、阅读理解 CBACD
四、单词拼写（以正确的形式）（10*2=20）
1.satisfying 2.qualified 3.salary/pay/wage 4.staff 5.traditional 6.grateful/thankful 7.suffered 8.applied 9.offered 10.stressful
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