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甘肃省武威市第十八中学2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

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worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

Schedule yearly exams.

___16___ Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

Protect against UV rays .

Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. ____17____ Give your eyes a break.

Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. ____18____ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

____19____.

As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses.(隐形眼镜)

Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. ____20____

Otherwise: you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition. A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life. C. They can properly protect your eyes. D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight. F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear. G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

E

第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)

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第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 21 ,but on their way back conditions were very 22 .Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 23 alone,he would probably get back 24 .But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).

As they 26 down,the weather got worse.Then another 27 occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and, 28 ,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁).It was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31 ,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 32 .In tears,he cut the rope.Joe 33 into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk,but he 34 to get out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 36 .

Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 38 ,but he didn't want to leave 39 .Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't 40 it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive. 21.A.hurriedly 22.A.difficult 23.A.climbed 24.A.unwillingly 25.A.fortune 26.A.lay 27.A.damage 28.A.by mistake 29.A.unnecessary 30.A.height

B.carefully B.similar B.worked B.safely B.time B.settled B.storm B.by chance B.practical B.weight

C.successfully C.special C.rested C.slowly C.health C.went C.change C.by design C.important C.strength

D.early D.normal D.continued D.regretfully D.life D.looked D.trouble D.by luck D.impossible D.equipment

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31.A.Finally 32.A.stand back 33.A.jumped 34.A.managed 35.A.run 36.A.around 37.A.headed for 38.A.dead 39.A.happily 40.A.find

B.Patiently B.take a rest B.fell B.planned B.skate B.away B.travelled B.hurt B.tiredly B.believe

C.Surely C.make a decision C.escaped C.waited C.move C.above C.left for C.weak C.immediately C.make

D.Quickly D.hold on D.backed D.hoped D.march D.along D.returned to D.late D.anxiously D.accept.

第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

During the summer I_41_____(go) to England to visit several places,_42 I have learned that the United States and the United Kingdom are different in cultures.For one thing,England is a lot cleaner,_43 _ (include) the streets and the air.Throughout my whole traveling experience,I have learned that England and the United States are similar but are also unlike in many_44 _(culture) ways?

In England,they have a different dialect so some of their words differ _45 ours.They also use more bicycles cars.Their method of_46 _(drive) is different too.Americans drive on the left side of the car and in England they drive on the right side of the car.

There are many_47 _(different) in the way we eat,too.In England,they eat with a knife and fork.In America,we eat French fries with our fingers and we don't use forks and knives for those kinds of foods.In America,coffee is _48 _most popular drink that adults usually drink.In England,they have tea instead of coffee.

_49 _(general),I think that the way people in Britain live_50 (they) lives is much simpler.

第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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Our school was going to set up a science club for the students interested in science. I think you should join in the club, where you can learn much knowledge about science. Beside, the club will provide you with the chances make friends with other students. Anyone who share your interests may become one of your friends. You can also discuss our study experience with them. What’s more, joining a club will enable you to take part in various activities and to attend the lectures giving by some famous scientists. To be brief, it will be beneficial for you to join the club, which you can get acquainted with other students and learn new thing. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年,如何培养良好的习惯呢?请根据以下内容提示以 “How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数120左右。 内容提示:

1.上课认真听讲,做笔记; 2.每天按时完成作业; 3.闲暇时多读课外书籍; 4.每周锻炼3至4次;

5.多吃蔬菜、水果,少吃垃圾食品;

6.补充一至两点良好的习惯,并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。 要求:

1. 要点齐全,条理清楚,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译。 2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名,否则不予评分。

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2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语答案

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)

1-5 CBCCC 6-10 ADCAA 11-15 B ADAB 16-20 BCGAF 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 21-25 CADBD 26-30 CDADB 31-35 ACBAC 36-40 BDACB 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 41.went

42.where

43.including

44.cultural 49.Generally

45.from 50. theirs

46.driving 47.differences 48. the

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

61.was→is 62.去掉in 63.Beside→Besides 64.chances后添加to 65.share→shares 66.our→your 67.a→the 68.giving→given 69.which→where 70.thing→things 书面表达(25分)

It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do In my opinion, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. It is a good habit to finish the schoolwork on time every day. In spare time, we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Also, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food. It’s necessary for us to take exercise for three or four times a week. What’s more, to get enough sleep, go to bed early and don’t stay up late. Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean. Exercise is fun and relaxing. It’s healthy for the mind and body. Healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily.

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