课时训练（四） Units 5-8（七下）
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·温州]—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our ? —Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast. A.hotel
B.school
C.factory
D.company
2.[2019·无锡]Let's take a walk the river after dinner, shall we? A.along
B.through
C.upon
D.over
3.[2019·云南改编] I can't find my keys. Maybe I them at home this morning. A.forgot
B.left
C.lost
D.missed
4.[2019·石家庄质检]You . Don't talk on the phone. A.are driving C.were driving
B.will drive D.drive
5.[2019·郴州改编]—Lucy, there too many things on the desk. What a mess! —Sorry, Mom. I'll put them away. A.have
B.is
C.are
D.has
6.[2019·大庆] How long will it you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? A.spend
B.take
C.pay
D.use
7.[2018·石家庄质检]Mr. Smith looks serious, but in fact he is very pleasant and . A.friendly
B.cold
C.careless
D.famous
8.This year is the 50th Earth Day and I think we should call on people not to too many trees. A.cut down C.cut off
B.cut up
D.cut in
9.[2019·江西]—Hurry up!
—One moment. I my e-mails and then I'm ready to go. A.read
B.am reading
D.have read
C.was reading
10.—Can you finish your homework tonight? —Yes, I can finish it.
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A.hardly C.widely
B.heavily D.easily
Ⅱ.[2019·石家庄新乐二模]完形填空
If you've ever seen a group of ants passing through your home, you've probably just thought of them as 11 insects that should be killed. In fact,ants are masters of teamwork. These busy little insects have much to 12 us about how to work together.
Ants live in communities called colonies（栖息地）. All the ants in a colony 13 each other. Most of them are worker ants,but they all do 14 things. Some workers clean and feed the queen,which lays all the eggs. Other workers care for the eggs and the baby ants. Many worker ants go out each day to 15 food. Others stay home and repair or build their homes.
In some colonies, worker ants are 16 . They dig out a large underground colony,where they farm fungi（菌类） for the community to eat. These ants have three kinds of 17 . The leaf cutters carry leaves back to the colony. Then another group makes the leaves 18 a yellow paste（糊状物）,which helps the fungi grow. A third group spreads the paste inside the colony's underground rooms.
In other colonies, worker ants are keepers. They keep aphids, which are insects that 19 another kind of food for ants. These ants keep aphid eggs in winter and take the baby aphids to plants when the weather gets 20 in spring. Then they milk the aphids by knocking at their bodies.
What amazing animals!
（ ）11.A.busy （ ）12.A.ask
B.lazy
C.fat
D.bad D.advise
D.look at
B.teach C.send
（ ）13.A.look for （ ）14.A.different （ ）15.A.keep （ ）16.A.singers （ ）17.A.jobs （ ）18.A.inside （ ）19.A.provide （ ）20.A.colder
B.look up B.secret
C.look after
C.dangerous D.similar
D.buy
D.farmers
B.collect
C.make
B.doctors C.actors
B.hobbies C.interests D.dreams
C.outside
D.onto
D.avoid
B.into
B.protect
C.afford
B.hotter C.warmer D.cooler
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Ⅲ.[2020·原创]阅读理解
The 18-year-old delivery man（快递员） Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines（头条） in March, 2017 after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University（SISU）.
“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine（自动售货机）. Please take it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a delivery man, the student posted a screenshot（屏幕截图） of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.
Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.
After dropping out of school, Mao worked as a delivery man for a restaurant near SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.
He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said. “I believe I can do that, too.”
Later, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated（专心） on preparations for the examination and college application（申请）.
Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission（录取） letter from SISU in August, 2017. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a delivery man, but a student,” Mao said. 21.The underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by . A.surprising C.popular
B.common D.amazing
（ ）
22.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English? （ ） A.To show off his English. B.To finish his work. C.To practice his English. D.To make his customer satisfied.
23.How did Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive? （ ） A.By working near SISU. B.By delivering meals.
C.By chatting in English-language groups online.
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D.By sending messages to his customers in English. 24.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most? A.His parents. B.His study buddy.
C.His former English teacher. D.His friends.
25.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning English B.The ways to learn English
C.The importance of learning English D.A popular delivery man Ⅳ.[2019·保定一模]任务型阅读 阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
It's challenging to guide a teenager. How should parents deal with teenagers who only think about themselves? Here are a few ways to help you solve the problem. Teach teenagers respect.
Giving teenagers lots of love is challenging when there are so many parents working all day. Many teenagers these days get less respect from their parents. Do parents say “please” and “thank you” to their teenagers? Parents should respect teenagers, and they'll give it back. Make use of home time wisely.
Communication is important in any family. Keep the lines of communication open during dinner and chores. Make sure everyone takes part in family decisions. Family meetings at the dinner table or in the living room work greatly for regular, daily communication. Teach teenagers responsibility.
It's difficult to teach some teenagers responsibility. If you're having difficulty in this area, give your teenager some chores. Reward（奖赏）them for a job well done with a gift, like a trip to an ice-cream shop, a movie, etc.
Help teenagers set goals for themselves.
Help teenagers discover their talents. They may be talented in sports, music, literature or science. Get involved（卷入） in their lives. The deeper you're involved in their lives, the more you will know what they can do, and you can give them better advice on what their goals are.
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（ ）
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 26.Teenagers also should be respected by their . 27.The writer thinks is important in any family. 28.What should parents give teenagers if they do a good job? 29. 30. Ⅴ.词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
June 15, 2020
This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 31. （busy） than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 32. old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 33. and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 34. （happy）.
Later in the 35. （three） class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn't know 36.w , so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 37. （they） what I did on the bus this morning. He 38. （know） it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 39. （classmate）. It was really a good day 40.f me! I was so proud! Ⅵ.连词成句
41.there, a, near, is, here, library
? 42.left, second, at, turn, crossing, the
. 43.your, the, on, is, library, right
. 44.find, you, be able to, will, it
. 45.kind, are, how, you
!
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