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(衡水金卷)2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题五

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人人人他他他有意义legal framework for taxi-ordering apps. Both Uber and Didi welcomed the decision. The new rules took effect last November and could, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.

8. According the second paragraph, what can we know?

A. Being successful is about listening to your head and following your heart. B. The deal would make the mobile transportation industry grow much faster. C. Didi Chuxing had learnt more in China than Uber over the past two years. D. Mr. Cheng would be working as a member of the board of Uber as planned. 9. What is the best title of the passage? A. Uber sold Chinese business to Didi Chuxing B. Using Didi Chuxing brings more subsidies C. Listen to your head and follow your heart D. The new rules look effect last November

10. What is the impact of the fierce competition between Uber and Didi? A. Uber dominated the Chinese market with an 87% share. B. China provided a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps. C. Funding their Chinese dreams became expensive for Uber. D. Chinese search engine Baidu became an investor of Uber’s. 11. The passage is probably taken from a website about ________. A. apps

B. politics

D

You get anxious if there’s no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power, and you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if you’re not there. All these can be called “always on” stress caused by smart phone addiction.

For some people, smart phones have liberated them from the nine-to-five work. Flexible working has given them more autonomy(自主权)in their working lives and enabled them to spend more time with their friends and families. For many others though, smart phones have become tyrants(暴君)in their pockets, never allowing them to turn them off, relax and recharge their batteries.

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C. economy D. technology

人人人他他他有意义Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was worried about how much he was ignoring his family and friends in favour of his iPhone. So he developed an app — Moment — to monitor his usage. The app enables users to see how much time they’re spending on the device and set up warnings if the usage limits are breached(突破). “Moment’s goal is to promote balance in your life,” his website explains. “Some time on your phone, some time off it enjoying your loving family and friends around you.”

Dr. Christine Grant, an occupational(职业的)psychologist at Coventry University, said, “The effects of this ‘always on’ culture are that your mind is never resting, and you’re not giving your body time to recover, so you’re always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.”

And as the number of connected smart phones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis(瘫痪)and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have to receive a broader range of data and communications which are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because they’re controlled by it all and fell they can never escape the office,” said Dr. Christine Grant. 12. What’s the first paragraph mainly about? A. The popularity of smart phones. technology.

C. The signs of “always on” stress. phone addiction.

13. Kevin Holesh developed “Moment” to ________. A. research how people use their mobile phones B. help people control their use of mobile phones C. make people love parents and friends around D. increase the fun of using mobile phones

14. What’s Dr. Christine Grant’s attitude towards “always on” culture? A. Confused.

B. The progress of modern

D. The cause of smart

B. Positive.

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人人人他他他有意义C. Doubtful. D. Critical.

15. According to the last paragraph, a greater amount of data means ________. A. we will become less productive B. we can make a decision more quickly C. we will be equipped with more knowledge D. we can work more effectively 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nobody likes to think they are “that guy” at work. 16 . So, what are some of the rudest things that people do at work — and why shouldn’t you do them?

? Behaving in an unacceptable way

The most common form of this is eating smelly foods at lunchtime. Other things alike include body smell and its opposite, the wearing of strong perfume, messy desks, or bad breath. 17 .

? Checking email on your phone when you’re talking to other people

A recent survey shows that 49 percent of people said their bosses checked their phones while talking with them. 18 . If you’ve ever wondered why your team members are unmotivated, this may be why. In fact, when you’re talking to someone at work, you should reject any non-important calls. ? 19 Do you like the sound of your own voice? Great. Perhaps it’s time you learned to like the sound of other people’s voices too. If you interrupt others when they speak, they’ll dislike you and discount whatever you’re saying. And if you routinely take up three quarters of the meeting with your monologues(独角戏), people will turn off and, quite rightly, start checking email on their phones. However, if you listen to what others say and show interest by asking intelligent questions, they’ll love you and be likely to give you their support when you speak. ? ● Showing off how much you earn

20 . If you show off your income to someone and then discover you get less

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人人人他他他有意义than them, you’ll look like a fool. If you earn more, they’ll feel tired of you. So keep them guessing and hide your earning power in quiet ways — like always paying for the team coffees. A. Talking all the time B. Being a good listener

C. Team-working can never be ignored

D. All these things will become part of your personal brand E. It’s better to be modest when you talk about your incomes

F. Bad behavior at work is common — and often we do it without thinking G. An interesting email is more valuable than the person you are actually talking to

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC. I saw many of our nation’s treasures, and I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street — 21 ones, like beggars(乞丐)and homeless folks.

Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice saying: “Can you help me?” When I 22 , I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand 23 . In a natural reaction, I 24 into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I was 25 at being bothered by a beggar.

But the blind woman smiled and said: “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the 26 .”

In an instant, I realized what I had done. I had acted with prejudice(偏见)— I’d 27 another person 28 for what I believed she had to be.

I hated what I saw in myself. This incident brought back my basic belief. It 29 me that I believed in being modest even though I’d lost that 30 for a moment.

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