浙江省湖州市2019年中考英语试卷
一、听下面五段对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1.Which fruit does the man want? A. An
apple. banana. orange. 【答案】 B
【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
2.How is Nick going to school today? A. By
bike. B. On
foot. C. By car. 【答案】 A
【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
3.Who was ill last night?
A. Tom. B. Tina. C. Jack. 【答案】 C
【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
4.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A C. An B. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】 C
【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
5.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 【答案】 A
【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
二、听下面两段较长对话，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
6.听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
（1）Why does Grace join the group?
A. To make more friends. B. To improve her English. C. To share her experience. （2）How often will the group meet every week?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】 （1）B（2）B 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
7.听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 （1）How is Tim these days?
A. He is a little tired. B. He feels terrible. C. He looks young. （2）What does Mary suggest Tim do?
A. Work hard. B. Take more
exercise. C. Go to bed early. （3）When is Tim going to take action?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
三、听下面一段独白，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题2分，共10分）
8.听独白，回答问题。
（1）When was the \
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago. （2）Why is the \
A. It looks unusual. B. It serves delicious food. C. It has a special rule. （3）What can people do in the \
A. Cough. B. Make phone calls. C. Use body languages. （4）Who came up with the idea for the \
A. The manager. B. An Indian. C. The head cook.
（5）What probably makes people enjoy their food better in the \A. The
taste. B. The service. C. The silence.
【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）C 【考点】短文理解 【解析】【听力原文】略
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
9.阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the
1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of \war \2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.
Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.
That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy.
\
10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes,\12 you did me the favor earlier this morning.\
It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.
14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another. 1. A. nicest
B. busiest
C. richest
D. happiest
2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across 3. A. try
B. stop
C. agree
D. refuse
4. A. saw 5. A. spring 6. A. soon 7. A. note 8. A. my 9. A. met 10. A. call 11. A. Finally 12. A. when 13. A. practice 14. A. No 15. A. choice
B. thought B. summer B. back B. kick B. our B. saved B. card B. Actually B. unless B. trouble B. Any B. progress
C. expected C. autumn C. again C. gift C. his C. supported C. letter C. Luckily C. because C. attention C. Some C. decision
D. remembered D. winter D. first D. knock D. your D. encouraged D. invitation D. Suddenly D. though D. experience D. Each D. difference
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。 （1）句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。A.最好的；B.最忙的；C.最富有的；D.最高兴的。根据下文的叙述可至，他们心地善良，因此是最好的人，故答案是A。
（2）句意：我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事。例如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。A.寻找；B.下去；C.打扫；D.走过。根据宾语the driveway，可知应该是打扫，故答案是C。 （3）句意：下一次，另一家人也会帮助上次做事的家庭以回报。A.试一试；B.停止；C.同意；D.拒绝。try to do sth.尽力做某事，固定短语，故答案是A。
（4）句意：我记着他为我铲除私家车道的积雪。A.看见；B.思考；C.期待；D.记住。根据句子的两个时间yesterday和last winter，可知是记着，故答案是D。
（5）句意：在我去年冬天出差的时候。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的，因此是去年冬天，故答案是D。
（6）句意：所以我拿出铲子，把人行道和车道的雪都清除了，因为这次轮到我来做好事。A.很快；B.回来；C.再，又；D.首先，第一。根据前文的描述，没去年邻居帮了他，今年他
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