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(完整word版)小学英语语法及练习题(可编辑修改word版)

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★第一课 人称代词

主格(做主语) 宾格(动、介后) 形容格(跟名词 名词格 一般放句首 句尾的 放名词前的 句尾单独用 I me my mine you(你,你们) you your your he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our Ours they them their theirs

1. Are these (you)pencils? Yes, they are (our).

2. -Whose is this pencil?

-It's (I).

3. I love (they)very much. 4. She is (I)classmate.

5. Miss Li often looks after (she)brother.

6 -Are these (they)bags ?

-No, they aren't (their). They are (we).

7. That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big.( I ) 8. The dress is . Give it to . ( she )

9. Is this watch? (you) No, it’s not . ( I ) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to (她的)。

2. This isn`t my book. (我的) is in the bag.

3. Could (你)ask (他) to call (我)back?

4.Don’t forget (我们)?

5. (我们)would like to buy (它们). 6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s (我). 7. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick (它)up. 8. (他们)are friendly to (你们).

9.Does (他)give (它)to ( 她 )?

10. (他)does (他的)homework on Sunday.

1. Hello, may (我) speak to Jack?

2. My bag is small. Can I use (你的)?

3. That is (他们的) new house.

4. My ruler is long. ( 她的 ) is short.

5. (他的) teacher is good. (她的)is good, too.

6. Mr. Green often tells (我们) some stories.

7. (他)often helps (我们)with our lessons.

8.Shall (我们)go and join (她们)? 9. (我)want to go with (他们).

10. Could (你)tell (我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let (我)help (你们). 2. It's time for (她)to go home.

3. It's very nice of (你).

4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to (她的)。 5. ( 他) does (他 的 )homework on Sunday.

★第二课 名词单复数及 a,an 的用法

主语 谓语(be 动词) 表语 he, she, it Is 单数 I am a/an +名词单数 you are 复数 you we they are 名词复数 例:我是男人。 I am a man. 我们是男人。We are men. 你是女人。You are a woman. 你们是女人。You are women. 他是老师。He is a teacher. 他们是老师。They are students. 名词的单数:表示一个时,名词前加 a 或 an(用于名词第一个是元音音素前的。

名词的复数:一般在单数形式后面加-s 或-es。 (1) 名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。 (2) 可数名词的单数前什么时候用 a,什么时候用 an?

答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用 an。以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用 a。注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。 一.写出下列名词的复数形式 I this that watch child photo diary day foot book dress tooth sheep box trawberry thief yo-yo peach sandwich man

woman paper juice water milk rice tea

bag orange family shelf knife wish key baby tooth Japanese

adio

tomato army fox

Chinese goose mouse 二.用 a,an,the 或 / 填空.

1. There is apple tree in my garden. 2. Horse is useful animal. 3.LiLy is 8-year-old girl. 4.There is map of China, map is on wall. 5. Yesterday we had wonderful time at the park.

6. Would you please pass me sugar on table?

7. Go to the open air and enjoy moon. 8. elephant has long nose . 9. My aunt works in hospital,she is nurse.

10. Who is man with glasses?

11. Do you know boy in a yellow hat? 12.Students often play volleyball in afternoon. 13.-what’s date today? -It’s June 26th.

14. Mike is university student.He is honest boy. 15. We always have rice for lunch.

★第三课 一般现在时

主语 谓语 宾语 时间特征 我 am 他,她,它,人名 is 你,你们,我们他, 其它 every often always 们 are usually sometimes 不是三单人称 无 动原 now and then 三单人称 无 动尾加s 或es 没有 Be 动词:①当谓语由实义动词充当,主语不是第三人称单数时,

句子结构为:主语+动词原形+其它 否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它? ②当主语是第三人称单数时:

句子结构为:主语+动词(词尾加 s 或 es)+其它. 否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句式:Does+主语+动词原形+其它? 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称(三单) 单 他 he, 她 she, 它 it 数 我 I 你 you 一只猫 a cat, 水 water, LiLy 李丽(人名)等 复我们 we 你们 you 他(她,它)们 they 数 两只猫 two cats 第三人称单数 一般在词尾-s +动词(词尾 s 或 es) 以字母 s,x,ch,sh 或 o 结尾-es 先改成否定句,再改成一般疑问句,再作肯定和否定回答。

1. He is a teacher. ?

2. Henry takes the No.1 bus to school. ? 3.I go there by bus. ?

4. He does his homework. ?

5. The panda looks lovely.

? 6. She can do it by herself. ?

7.Does

he

walk

to

school? (

句)

.

8. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

9. I have many books. (改为否定句)

10. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)

11. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)

12. I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句) 13. David has got a goal.(改为一般疑问句)

14. We have four lessons.(否定句) 15. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)

16. My dog runs fast. (改为一般疑问句)

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