让步状语从句精讲
英语教学中,可用来引导让步状语从句的连词主要有:although,though, as,while(尽管,虽然),even if/even though(即使),特殊疑问词+ever/no matter
+特殊疑问词(无论…)等。例如:
Although he is very rich,he doesn’t live a happy life。
尽管他很富有,但是他并不幸福。
Even if you invited me ,I would not attend your party。
即使你邀请了我,我也不会去参加你的派对的。
Whatever you say ,I will not believe you 。
无论你说什麽,我也不会相信你。
主要考察点在于:
一、英汉差异:英语中,有虽然就不可有但是,即,句中出现了although/though,就不可再出现but,但是可以使用yet/still 。例如:
尽管她很漂亮,但是她不善良。
Although she is not beautiful ,yet she is very kind /she is still very kind。(正确)
Although she is not beautiful ,but she is very kind 。(错误)
1)as引导的让步状语从句:as引导的让步状语从句,需要将从句中的表语或状语置于句首。例如:
2)尽管他很伤心,但是他在公众面前仍然强装笑颜。
Sad as he was ,he still managed a smile in public。(表语前置)
3)尽管汤姆学习很努力,但是他总是不能通过考试。
Hard as Tom studied,he could not always pass the exams。(状语前置)
注意:1)当从句表语为可数名词单数且前置时,该名词前的不定冠词一定
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