Unit5 topic1
SectionA
1语法：系表结构（系动词+形容词） 系动词：
动词(are/am/is/was/were)
2.感官动词：feel(感觉起来)/look/seem（看起来）/sound（听起来）/smell（闻起来）/taste（尝起来）
3.四变（turn+颜色）（get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热）（become+好）（go+质/疯）are you doing=How are you
你好吗区分：What are you doing你在做什么 well(形容词)指身体好excited系表结构
what！猜猜看~！sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事
of+最高级+名词复数the evening过夜spend度过（周末/假期）sth. for sb.=be ready for为…准备
10. so+形容词/副词如此…
such+a/an+形容词+名词如此…的人（事）
11. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见 3a
1.smile微笑名词/动词smiling微笑的形容词 2.we children同位语
3.none left(形容词)没有剩余的了leave—left离开none of…没有一人 --How many people/boys…
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--None.
4.What a shame!真遗憾！
5.I feel disappointed.（系表结构）我感到失望。 6.help others帮助他人
7.be popular with the people/the poor在…中受欢迎 8. the poor穷人the rich富人 SectionB
1.What’s the matter with sb.=What’s wrong with sb.=What’s thetrouble =What’s up你怎么了
2.seem好似/看起来像…seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事It seems that+句子好像要做某事
3.get a ticket to+电影名the key to the door门的钥匙the answer to the question问题的答案
4.want to do sth.想做某事
5.I hope to do sth./that+句子我希望… 6.not…at all一点也不 7.like…a lot/very much很喜欢 8.once more再来一次
9.move动词移动人+moved形容词感动的事+moving感人的3a 1.set the table摆放餐具set—set(过去时)/setting（现在分词） 2.be able to do sth.能够做某事 3.have a fever=have a temperature发烧
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4.call的用法
give sb. a call给某人一个电话call sb.=phone sb.= ring给某人打电话 hope everything goes well.我希望一切会好起来。 =call sb.=phone sb. =telephone sb.打电话给某人
sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人（不）做某事tell sb.+（that）+句子 8. be sure to do sth.确定要做某事be sure +that+句子（将来时/情态句） 确定一件什么事情 sectionC
1.花费spend/cost/pay/take用法
1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+ on sth.某人在某事上花时间/金钱。 人+spend+时间/金钱+( in) doing sth.某人花时间/金钱做某事。 2).人+pay/paid+金钱+for+sth.某人为某东西花钱。 人+pay/paid for+sth.某人为某东西付款。 3).物/事+cost sb.+金钱什么东西花了我多少钱。
4）Ittakes/tooksb.+时间+todosth.做什么事情花了我多长时间。 2.one of +最高级+名词复数 3.what…for=why为什么
4.care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb.照顾…
5.die- died-dying死亡动词dead形容词死的death名词死亡 6.The family is…这个家庭是…The family are…这些家人是…
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7.tired-tiring疲惫的surprised-surprising惊喜的moved-moving感动的bored-boring无聊的excited-exciting兴奋的interested-interesting有趣的relaxed-relaxing休闲的
8.alone单独的/单独地形容词/副词lonely孤单寂寞的只能做形容词Maria lives alone，but she doesn’t feel lonely.
9.become/became angry变得生气be angry with sb./sth.对…生气 10.because of +名词/名词短语因为某人或某事because+句子
11.noise不可数名词嘈杂声noisy形容词嘈杂的noisily副词嘈杂地区分：noise噪音sound声音voice嗓音
12.teach-taught（过去式）重要短语：teach/tell/asksb.（not）todosth.教/叫某人(不)去做某事
13.perform plays表演短剧
14.cheer him/her/me/ them up使他们振作cheer sb. on为…加油 15.at first首先in the end最后=at last 16.笑脸the smiling faces 17.please-pleased动词使…快乐
18.make/made sth./make sb.+形容词/make sb.+名词让某人做某事/怎样 19.called/named被叫做…eg. She’s a girl called/named Maria.
20.on the night/morning/afternoon of +日期在某个特定时间的晚上/上午/下午
21.on the way to+地方在去…的路上on one’s way home在回家路上 22.fall into /fell into落入
23.look for寻找（过程）find找到（结果）
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section D
came into being形成
has…of history.它有…的历史= It has a history of+年份 =more than超过full of充满=fill…with
5. facial paintings脸谱6.Chinese culture中国文化
7. used to do sth.过去常做某事be used to doing sth.适应做某事popular with sb.在…流行
be interested in doing sth.对…感兴趣 with sb.同意某人意见
with happiness/sadness以喜剧/悲剧结尾 Unit5 Topic 2 SectionA 1.看起来焦急look worried
2.Anything wrong形容词或副词修饰不定代词放后面。 3.happy-unhappy fair-unfair popular-unpopular healthy-unhealthy friendly-unfriendly lucky-unlucky
4.be sorry to do sth./be sorry about sth.对…感到抱歉 5.seem to do sth. /seem+形容词/It seems that+句子好像… 6.do well in…=be good at…擅长do badly in…在…做得差 7.be strict with sb.对…要求严格 8.feel lonely感到孤独
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9.have no friends to talk with没有朋友可以交流 10.Thank you for+doing sth.谢谢你做某事 11.have a talk with sb.与…交谈
12.worry(动词)about=beworried（形容词）about 13.need(动词) +to do sth.需要做某事
needn’t（情态动词）+do sth./don’tneed (动词)+to dosth. 不需要做某事
14.work harder and do better工作更加努力并且做得更好 15.Take it easy!别紧张=Don’t be nervous! 16.try to do sth.试着/尽力去做某事
17.be glad/happy/pleased to do sth.开心做某事 have fun doing sth.开心做某事
luck!祝你好运！Best wishes！给你最好的祝福。 luck名词lucky形容词luckily副词unlucky形容词 unluckily副词 SectionB
to do sth.做某事失败fail the exam考试失败 ’s too bad.那太糟糕了！
don’t you do sth.=Why not do sth.为什么不做某事 to do sth.怎样做某事what to do如何去做 5. talk with others与他人交谈others=other people
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another再来一个/一些（泛指） the other两者中的另一个（特指） ’t worry！别担心！be worried about…担心 7.有这些感觉get/have the/these feelings 8.在你这样的年纪at your age friends with sb.与某人交朋友 sb. a joke/jokes给某人讲笑话
11.让某人发笑make sb. laugh make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 like to do sth.=want to do sth.想做某事 13. It’ll be OK.一切都会好起来的。 better感觉好多了 the exam通过考试 2a
1.have a problem/some problems有一个/一些问题 answer my questions回答问题
problem生活中的难题question学习中的问题 2. have +形容词+feelings有…的感觉 3. experience当“经历”讲，是可数名词 当“经验”讲，是不可数名词
4. Would/Could you please +动词原形你愿意做某事吗 me some suggestions给我一些建议=give me some advice
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’s normal to do sth.做某事是正常的。 ’s all right to do sth.做某事是对的。
8. something bad形容词/副词修饰不定代词放后面 tosb.发生在某人身上 to/with others与某人交谈 to soft music听轻音乐
12.参加活动take part in activities much better感觉好多了
much/even/a lot/a little+形容词/副词的比较级 muchbiggermuchmore beautiful
14. if（如果）引导条件状语从句，后面跟一般现在时。 If（是否）引导宾语从句，后面跟将来时或者情态句。 meat+号码打谁的电话号码 SectionC
1.as+形容词/副词原级+as…和…一样
not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as…（前者）不如（后者） Maria is (not) as clever as Shunbin. Mariacan’t runas fast as Weiwei.
2.How time flies!光阴似箭！/日月如梭！/时光飞逝！ 3.How I wish to do sth.我多希望做某事。 4.several+名词复数几个/数个…
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several hours/days/months/years ago几小时/天/月/年前 5.at that time在那时 6.what’s more并且/而且 7.as well as usual像往常一样好 8.used to dosth.过去常做某事
be/get used to doingsth.适应/习惯做某事 9.think—thought认为fly-flew飞 go—went去sit—sat坐hit-hit撞击 10.as clean as…和…一样干净 11.either/too/also/as well的区别 12.It seemed/seems that+句子好像… seem to do sth.好像要做某事 13.friend名词--friendly形容词 14.with the help of…在…的帮助下 15.be afraidto dosth.害怕做某事 16.talk with others与他人交流 17.accept接受receive收到
18.live as happily as before和以往一样幸福 19.give my best wishes to sb.把我最好的祝福给某人 give sb. sth.=give sth.tosb.把某东西给某人 Section D
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1.all the time一直 2.fail an exam考试失败
3.lose one of your friends失去你朋友中的一个lose—lost失去动词lost形容词失去的/迷失的
4.deal with the problem处理/解决问题 =solve the problem 5.learn sth. from sb.像…学习 6.went mad发疯
7.elder brother/sister哥哥/姐姐 8.was killed被杀
9.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 10.go to the movies看电影 11.be angry/mad with对…生气 12.even though即使
13.no longer不再=not…any longer 14.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事
15.It’s useless（for sb.）to dosth.对…来说做什么事是无用的。 16.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 17.by oneself独自一人
18.play sports =do exercise做运动 Unit 5 Topic 3
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Section A
1.电话用语：Who’sthat/This is XX speaking./Isthat XX speaking May IspeaktoXX
2.sound +形容词系表结构听起来怎样 3.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 make sb.+形容词/名词让某人怎样
4.I’m dying.我要死了。die-died-dying/ tie-tying(系) /lie-lying（躺）die-dead-death(动词-形容词-名词)
5.calm down冷静下来listen to me听我说I can’thearyou. 6.How long/How often/How soon的区别 How long多久（表示一段时间）用for回答
How often多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/three times a day等回答 How soon多久（只用于将来时）用in来回答。
7.be sorry about sth./be sorryto dosth./ be sorryof doingsth./be sorry that+句子对…感到抱歉
8.can’t be /may be /must be不可能是/可能是/一定是
9.need to do sth./don’t need to dosth. /needn’t do sth.需要做某事/不需要做某事
10.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事
11.去医院go to the hospital see a doctor看医生 住院in hospital在医院工作in the hospital
12.be afraidto dosth./ be afraidof doingsth.害怕做某事
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be afraidthat+句子Don’t be afraid!不要害怕！
13.take/havesome medicine/pills吃药注意吃药不能用eat。 14.Be brave！勇敢点！
15.followthe doctor’sadvice听从医生的建议 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 16.身体好起来get /feel well（形容词）
17.I hope so.我希望如此。hope（not）to dosth.希望(不)做某事I hope that+句子hope希望wishes祝福/祝愿
！晚安！Good evening！晚上好！ about/be worriedabout担心 2a:
1.much better好多了
much+比较级eg: much older/much moredelicious 2.be glad to do sth./be glad that+句子开心做某事 have fun doing sth.开心做某事
3.I feelbored.感到无聊The story isboring.这个故事很无聊。 4.at home在家/ at school在学校/at work在工作 5.make sb.sleepy让某人昏昏欲睡
6.Why not/Why don’t you+动词原形为什么不做某事 How about/What aboutdoingsth.做什么事怎么样 7.bring-brought带来take-took带去
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8.borrow sb. (主语)借进lend sth.tosb. (主语)借出 9.cheer sb. up使某人振作cheer sb. on为某人加油 10.miss a lot of lessons错过很多功课
11.at the end of…在…的尽头/末尾in the end在最后 by the end of…到….时候为止 12.Take it easy！别紧张！ 13.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事
14.help sb.withsth.=help to do sth.帮助某人做某事 15.learn by oneself自学=teach oneself
16.It’s/That’sverynice/clever/kindofyou!你这个人真是太好/聪明/善良了!（指品质）区分：It’s +形容词+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的。
17.ask/tell/teach sb.(not) to dosth.叫/告诉/教某人（不）做某事 18.give a/the speech做演讲speak in public在公共场合下演讲 19.instead ofdoingsth.代替做某事take the place of代替 20.have to do sth.不得不做某事
21.take good care of oneself好好照顾某人自己=look after oneself= care for sb.照顾（某人）
22.Thanks a lot!=Thank you very much.非常感谢！ 形容词：thankful充满感激的=grateful SectionB
1.be happy for sb./be happy about sth./be happy to do sth.
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2.感到好很多feel much better康复get well 3.让我们/他们伤心make us/them sad
4.教我们英语teachus/themEnglish（注意：用宾格，不能用our/their） 5.true真实的/truly真实地/truth真理real真的/really真地 6.影响我们的心情affect our feelings
7.for example，+句子=such as +名词/动名词=like+名词/动名词例如 8.get along well with sb.与…相处融洽 9.stay in a good/bad mood处于一种好/坏心情 =stay in good/bad spirits
10.be good/bad for…对…有好处/坏处be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good tosb.对…很好
11.try to smile at life尽量笑对人生
12.becomehealthier变得更健康healthy形容词health名词 13.let’s +动词原形让我们做某事反意疑问句：shall we 14.give surprise给某人一个惊喜surprised/ surprising 15.put on上演put up举手/张贴put them away把…收好 16.just as正如
17.prepareforsth.为某事做准备preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某事bereadyforsth./be ready to do sth.为某事做准备prepare to do sth.
18.别担心！Don’t worry!别害怕！Don’t be afraid! 别紧张！Take it easy!/Don’t be nervous!
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冷静！Calm down!放松自己！Relax yourself! 一切都会好起来的！It’ll be all right！ 19.幸福happiness悲伤sadness
20.在回家路上on the way home on the way to school在上学路上 21.躺在路上lie on the road lie-lying 22.生病住院ill in hospital卧病在床ill in bed for寻找find-found找到 Section C
1.hang in the sky在天上悬挂 2.在中秋节on Mid-autumn Festival 3.与某人在一起get together with sb. 4.fill with tears充满泪水
5.at night在晚上同义：in the evening
6.too…to…太…而不能too+形容词+to +动词原形 7.入睡fall asleep sleepy困倦的 8.hope to do sth.希望做某事 9.some day=one day某一天 10.有悲伤的情绪have sad thoughts 11.阳光明媚The sun shines brightly. 12.让我感到平静make me feel calm(形容词) 13.给我更多的能量give me more energy
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14.Wearing red oftenmakes me active. (动词作主语+ing) 15.让我笑/哭/生气/焦虑/伤心/紧张/开心/兴奋/休闲
make melaugh/ cry /angry /worried/sad/nervous/happy/excited/relaxed SectionD
1.around us在我们身边
2.It’s important for us to do sth.对我们来说做某事是重要的。 3.learn to do sth.学着去做某事learn from sb. 4.照顾我们自己take good care of ourselves
5.remember to do sth.记得去做某事remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事词：forget忘记
6.吃健康的食物eathealthyfood 7.睡得好sleep well
8.get help from sb.从某人那里得到帮助 9.仔细考虑think it over
10.作一个重要的决定make an important decision 11.重获幸福感bring back a sense of happiness反义
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