2019-2020年外研版高中英语必修二讲义：Module+1+1.2及答案

2019-2020年外研版高中英语必修二讲义：Module+1+1.2及答案

“我”女儿的出生是一次“可怕的(awful)”经历，“我”差点失去妻子和女儿，对“我”来说，那段时间很“艰难(hard)”。

19．A.pride B．achievement

C．excitement D．peace

答案与解析：D'由but以及上文中的“He had warmhearted presence”和“His smile was huge. It left me feeling optimistic”可知，有时候“我”会想起那个洗碗工， 然后“我”的内心就会很“平和(peace)”。

20．A.decision B．difference

C．rule D．living

答案与解析：B'由上文可知，那位洗碗工让作者学会了乐观地面对生活，故此处表示不管你是谁，不管在生活中遇到了什么，一定要乐观，因为保持乐观很重要，故填difference。make a difference“有

影响；起重要作用”。

Ⅳ.语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

New research has found that eating regular balanced meals is more

effective (有效的) in managing a healthy weight 1.________ dieting.

Carried out by researchers at the University of Helsinki, the study looked at 2,452 women and 2,227 men, who 2.________ (ask) to answer surveys which looked at factors (因素) influencing weight changes at age 24, and ten years later at age 34.

The researchers found among both men 3.________ women, irregular eating and dieting in order to lose weight were two of the main factors that led to weight increasing. A woman's risk of putting on weight was also increased by giving birth to two or more 4.________ (child), regularly drinking sugary drinks and feeling 5.________ (disappoint) with life. For men, smoking was another important factor for putting on weight.

6.________ (usual), people try to prevent overweight by dieting. In the long term, it seems to make people 7.________ (get) fatter, rather than prevent it.

Besides eating regularly and avoiding diets, physical activity was a main factor in 8.________ (help) to protect women from putting on weight, while for men a higher level of 9.________ (educate)

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2019-2020年外研版高中英语必修二讲义：Module+1+1.2及答案

and having a greater weight at the beginning of the study appeared to have a protective effect.

The researchers suggested that those 10.________ want to keep a healthy weight long-term should now consider eating

regular meals.

1．答案与解析：than'考查介词。设空处所在句意为“规律平衡的饮食比节食更能有效地保持健康的体重”，故填than。

2．答案与解析：were asked'考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处前的who指代2,452 women and 2,227 men，此处表示“他们被要求完成问卷”，应用被动语态，由主句的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填were asked。

3．答案与解析：and'考查连词。both... and...意为“……和……都”。

4．答案与解析：children'考查名词复数。设空处作宾语，因为child是可数名词，且其前有two or more，故填children。

5．答案与解析：disappointed'考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，说明主语woman的状态，表示“失望的”，故填形容词disappointed。

6．答案与解析：Usually'考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰后面整个句子，表示“通常”，故填副词Usually。

7．答案与解析：get'考查不定式作补语的用法。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。

8．答案与解析：helping'考查-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词in的宾语，故填helping。

9．答案与解析：education'考查名词。设空处作主语，表示“教育”，故填名词education。

10．答案与解析：who'考查关系代词。设空处引导定语从句修饰those，且在从句中作主语，由语境可知，those在此指代people，故填who。

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2019-2020年外研版高中英语必修二讲义：Module+1+1.2及答案

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