11答案及解析: 答案:did
解析:句意:在一年的友好讨论之后,加尔扎女士才最终同意了。“only+状语从句”放在句首时,主句要进行部分倒装。
12答案及解析: 答案: can
解析: 根据句式结构可以看出,该题考查的是倒装句,“only+状语”位于句首,主句要部分倒装,结合语意可知答案是can。句意:只有通过经常沟通,他们才能清除误会,解决问题。
13答案及解析: 答案: Sitting
解析: 考查动词形式变化。根据句式结构可以判断,该句为全部倒装,句子主语是“a charming girl”,用进行时态,故填sitting。句意:在树下坐着一个十七八岁的女孩。
14答案及解析: 答案: lay
解析: 考查倒装。该句结构可以看出,表方位的介词短语放在句首,故应全部倒装,lie的过去式lay。句意:在农场前躺着一位农村男孩。
15答案及解析: 答案:lies
解析:句意:山脚下有一个小村庄。地点状语at the foot of the mountain置于句首,句子要用完全倒装句式。主语是a small village, 所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;描述事实,用一般现在时,故填 lies。
16答案及解析: 答案:that
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解析:句意:是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗?本句考查的是强调句的疑问句形式.被强调部分是 because Jack came late for school。
17答案及解析: 答案:that
解析:句意:正是到了最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。本句强调的是“not…until…”结构中的 recently,原句是“They didn't encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas until recently.“
18答案及解析: 答案: that
解析:考查强调句。强调句的基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题被强调部分为at the hotel。你等错地方了,大客车是在宾馆接送游客的。
19答案及解析: 答案:that
解析:句意:正是在当地导游的帮助下这个登山者才被营救了。考查强调句型。被强调部分为with the help of the local guide,将本句还原为普通句式为With the help of the local guide, the mountain climber was rescued.
20答案及解析: 答案:that
解析:句意:只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来时.我们才看到在乘客座位上的莉莉。本题考查强调句型 “It is was…that/who…被强调的是时间状语only when the car pulled up in front of our house.应填入 that。 单句改错 1答案及解析:
答案:They said never before
have they experienced so interesting a class. had
6
解析:句意:他们说自己以前从未上过这么有趣的课. 主句They said用了一般过去时,其后的宾语从句应用过去完成时:本句为倒装语序,其正常语序为 They said they had never experienced so interesting a class before.
2答案及解析:
答案:Just in front of the church
3答案及解析:
答案:Hardlyhad we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
4答案及解析:
答案:Not until I had read the report did I understand the true state of affairs.
5答案及解析:
答案:Only when he came back did I know the whole story.
6答案及解析: 答案:It was he
stands two big trees with a history of 500 years. stand???which showed me how to smile through the rough times.
who/that解析:句意:是他教我如何笑着度过艰难的时期被强调部分为句子的主语he,指人,故将which改为who或that.
7答案及解析:
答案:This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that
makes a person. make解析:句意:这必须有所改变,因为造就一个人的不是衣服和鞋子。分析句子结构可知,该句为强调句型.强调主语clothes or shoes,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。
8答案及解析:
7
答案:It was at his uncle’s home
9答案及解析:
答案:It was this morning where Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. thatwhen
I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. that
10答案及解析:
答案:It was in the street where there were lots of
shops?that I met him.
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