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湖北省咸宁市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(含答案)

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Easy Bike Parking

PARKING a bike is not easy in big cities. Here comes the bicycle-parking tower. You only need to use a card and push a button. Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it. You don’t even need to lock the bike. Solar Charged Light

YOU can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated(充气), it turns into a light! This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students designed it.

51.From the passage above, we know that____________.

A.a slingshot camara can catch one’s surprised look by shooting.

B.the diamonds made from “Amog Free Tower” can be very expensive as real ones. C.the designer of the bicycle-parking tower is from Belgium. D.a LumnAID must be recharged with 16 hours before using it.

52.___________might be the best gift for Mary, who loves plants but have little time on it. A.A slingshot camara. B.A growth flowerpot. C.A bicycle-parking card. D.A LumnAID.

53.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Make the diamonds seem dear.

B.Make the smog become more annoying. C.Make the diamonds from the tower.

D.Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.

54.Which of the following makes use of the power of nature?

A.Baicycle-prking Tower & LumnAID B.Smog Free Tower & Slingshot Camara C. Baicycle-prking Tower & Slingshot Camara D.Smog Free Tower & LumnAID 55.What’s the news above mainly about?

A.Safety. B.Entertainment. C.Invention. D.Environment.

[来源:Zxxk.Com]B

Zhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new technology.”He said.

Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.

Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.

The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms

of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(长辈). Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.

According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.

In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.

56. According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t_______with the “WeChat guide”. A. make video calls B. send messages C. grab the red envelopes D. take pictures

57. Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays? A. Because parents teach the children about almost everything. B. Because children can ask more older generations for help. C. Because parents are getting old.

D. Because children can get more information by using new technoloies. 58.What does the underlined word “link” in paragraph 5 mean?

A.teacher B.connection C.treasure D.conversation 59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Zhang Ming’s “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words.

B.40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014. C.56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC.

D.Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies. 60. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Ways of using new technology B. Kids can also teach parents C. How parents connect to the world D. Ways to get information

C

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to hones’ one another.

①如果你不说实话,人们通常都会识破。If a friend finds out that you haven’t been hones’, you may lose your friend’.

Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you ③________.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. ④Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must

try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

②No two friendship are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.

61.According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend?_____________________ 62.将文中①处划线句子翻译成英语:______________________________________________ 63.将文中②处划线句子翻译成英语:______________________________________________ 64.句型转换:将文中④处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。 _________easier to solve_________talk about the problem.

65.补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能放入文中③处划线部分的最佳选项。 A.By sharing them you may know your friend better. B. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. C. By sharing them you canunderstand each other better. D. By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.

第四部分 书面表达(共25分)

八、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处写出适当的单词,单词首字母已给出。【有的词请注意词形的变化】(共12个空,做对一个得1分,共10分)

There was a boy who was forced to a boarding(寄宿的)school by his parents. Before being sent away, this boy used to be the (66)b_______student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after he went to the new school. His grades started(67)d . He hated being in a group. He was (68)l all the time. He felt he was worthless and that no one loved him.

His parents began to worry (69)a him. But even they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decide to visit the school and have a (70)t with him by himself.

They sat on the beach near the school. The father started asking him (71)q about his classes, teachers and sports with a smile on his face. After some time his dad said kindly,”Do you know (72)w I am here today, my dear son?”

The boy answered back (73)q , “To check my grades.”

“No, no.”his dad replied calmly, “I am here to make you (74)u that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. Nothing could be more valuable than your (75)h . You are my life!”

These words made the boy’s eyes filled with (76)t . He hugged his dad happily. They didn’t say(77)a to each other for a long time.

Now the boy knew there was someone in the world who cared about him deeply. He meant the world to someone. From then on, the boy felt confident in his life again. 九、短文写作(共15分)

在今年4月23日第20个“世界阅读日”之际,我市进行了以“爱上悦读”为主题的阅读交流活动。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文,分享你们学校的一些做法。

要点:

1. 学校举行图书展,一年两次,向国学们介绍优秀文学作品; 2. 各个班级设立图书角,同学们可以自由交换书籍; 3. 每天下午通过广播进行15分钟的“听书”活动;

4. 每学期每人至少阅读5本好书,并撰写一篇读书心得。

注意:

1. 词数:80词左右,开头与结尾已写出,不计入总词数;

2. 内容必须包括上述所有要点,可适当发挥;

3. 参考词汇:literature; set up; exchange(v. 交换); broadcast(n.广播) ; reading report

It’s said that reading makes a full man. Here are some ways in our school to make reading more fun. ______________________________________________________________________

[来源学&科&网]

Through these activities, we really love reading now.

湖北省咸宁市2016年初中毕业生学业考试

英语参考答案及评分说明

第一部分 听力

一、情景交际(本大题共5个小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 1—5 BCBBA

二、听对话选图(本大题共5个小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 6—10 BADCF

三、对话理解(本大题共10个小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 CBCAB

四、短文理解(本大题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分) 21—25 BABCC

第二部分 语言知识运用

五、单项选择(本大题共13个小题,每小题1分,共13分) 26—30 BCDCA 31――35 CADDB 36――38 CBA 六、完形填空(本大题共12个小题,每小题1分,共12分) 39—43 BCBDA 44—48 BADBC 49—50 AB

第三部分 阅读理解

七、阅读理解(本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,共30分) 51—55 ABDDC 56—60 CDBCB

61. To be honest, generous and understanding.

62. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. 63. 没有两段友谊是完全相同的。 64. It’s…to… 65. B

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