2018届二轮复习 非谓语动词在短文语法填空中的考查
1.A worker monitors the ________(operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday.
2. The district launched a campaign to find ways ________ (deal) with construction dust. 3. Many streets were flooded, ________ water reaching more than 1 meter in some sections
4. A top Thai medical college has caught students ________(use) spy cameras linked to smartwatches to cheat during exams.
5. If they ________ (pass) and graduated, we might have had illegal doctors working for us.
6. In the 2014 PISA rankings,which measures global educational standards, Thai students performed below the global average and much ________(bad) than those from poorer Vietnam in subjects like maths and science. 7. Wild bison was once nearly ________(drive) to extinction.
8. Lei Jun, founder and CEO of Xiaomi, said the Mi Max, ________(equip) with a 6.44-inch screen, is perfect for watching movies and playing games.
9.Our users often spend four to five hours ________ smartphones every day.
10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a mainstream option ________ it is too big to many consumers.
11.Just like Apple’s newly released small-screen iPhone SE,Xiaomi is targeting a market with the new phone, ________ (hope) it can be popular among hardcore gamers and video lovers.
12.The ________ (grow) number of Chinese tourists traveling to Spain has in recent years offered opportunities for local companies.
13.Spain is still in its first stage ________ it comes to attracting Chinese tourism.
14.Some selected companies have also started to introduce Chinese ________(culture) elements to make the visitors more at home.
15.Still a month away from its official opening, Walt Disney Co’s ________ (late) theme park resort in Shanghai is already a popular destination attracting thousands of Chinese.
16.I am full of energy when I am singing, ________ I want to pass on this energy to the audiences.
17.She has a powerful voice, a wide vocal range and produces dramatic facial ________(express) when she sings. 18.Gong will perform songs adapted from works by such ancient poets ________ Li Bai and DuFu.
19.Recalling an ________(embarrass) moment onstage, she says:“Once, when I was performing at a gala in my beautiful gown and heels, I suddenly forgot the lyrics.”
20.I then tried to calm ________ down, smile and pretended to sing. 21.When we first ________ (meet), I was impressed by her voice.
22.The Broadway musical My Fair Lady is touring the mainland as a ________(celebrate) of its 60th anniversary.
23.The musical was first performed in Shanghai from April 29 to May 5, and will tour other cities, ________(include) Xiamen of Fujian province.
24.I was just thinking of calling you to ask how we ________(go) there and where we should meet. 25.Zongzi are to the Dragon Boat Festival ________ eggs are to Easter or roses to Valentine's Day.
26.With the rise of temperature, ________ growing number of people choose to spend time near the beach in Qingdao.
27.Jack Ma, the founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, said ________ many fake products are better than branded goods last week .
28.\death, we tried to arrange for fans to dance with him,\29.The fiberglass hyena sculpture shares its name ________ that of the exhibition.
30.Logic would lead me to believe that by now I should be accustomed ________ the poor quality of English writing by Chinese students.
31.I was informed that they were aware ________ the intelligence and diligence of Chinese students.
32.The Chinese government and Chinese educational institutions should play essential roles ________ achieving that objective.
33. ________(influence) by our English teacher, I often bought China Daily newspaper from a news stall. 34.Due to my habit, my knowledge has become rich and my horizons have________(wide).
35.In China Daily, I can learn about cultures, customs and news all over the world ________ traveling there in person. 36.I like discovering the ________(different) between Chinese culture with other nations. 37.I have read many newspapers like China Daily, ________ I do prefer to reading China Daily;
38.Maybe it is because the first impression is the ________(strong). China Daily has become one part of my life. 39.Pandas in China ________(rare) suffer heart disease, Wang said.
40.Winning this contest has helped me in part to have the opportunity ________(invite) by the University of Sichuan. 41.Before I entered college, I ________(learn) about some of the best English sources for us students. 42.I tried to listen to the BBC and CRI but I failed because I didn't have a highly ________(sense) radio.
43.Xi'an Fanyi University, that I was hoping to study at was a place ________ I could hear and see English each and every day.
44.I ________(firm) believed I could learn lots of words, phrases, translation skills, news stories and even amazing knowledge by reading it.
45.Some of the pictures of the real world are really harsh, bloody and merciless, ________ not all. 46.As ________ English editor, I need to acquire large amounts of information daily.
47.I sat down in the lobby of the hotel in Beijing, and ________(pick) up an English-written newspaper with the title
CHINA DAILY.
48.This article was made up of simply gorgeous ________(photo) of China during spring. 49.In America, the goal of the family is to encourage ________(independent).
50.Americans always call people they meet friends, ________ the definition of friends is general and different. 51.It is difficult to imagine 9.5 million students all ________(take) the same tests at the same time.
52. ________ 2013, they have participated in more than 20 such runs in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong and other cities.
53.In most ________(develop) countries, like America and the Great Britain,teaching is a profession.
54.A successful teacher is a passionate teacher ________ behaves in a professional manner, whether Chinese or foreign.
55.I can say it was during my time in London ________ I learnt I was, despite everything, a strong and special person who can cope with anything that comes her way.
56.I ________(be) in China for almost four and a half years now, teaching more than 4,000 classes and nearly as many students.
57.I came here at the invitation of a highly successful ________(educate) in the USA.
58.Children play soccer at a kindergarten in Yantai, Shandong province, on Thursday, ________ was International Olympic Day.
59.They can have access ________ the Chinese culture and its inner thoughts 60.In the developed and ________(civil) world, being single is not a problem. 答案与解析：
1.【解析】operation。考查词性转换。该空前有冠词the, 冠词修饰名词，故为名词形式operation,表示操作，运作。
2.【解析】to deal。考查不定式作定语。当表示做某事的方法的时候，使用the way to do结构。
3.【解析】with。考查介词with引导的复合结构。With+名词+ving/ved/to do, 是常见的with引导的复合结构，ving表示主动进行，ved表示被动完成，to do表示目的结果，根据句意，某些区域的水位达到一米多，应为主动关系，故使用with。
4.【解析】using。考查非谓语动词做补语。发现某人做某事的结构，常见的有see/find/watch/notice/catch+sb+doing, 故答案为using。
5.【解析】had passed。考查虚拟语气。根据主句的might have done的句式，可知该句是对过去的情况的假设虚拟，那么，从句相对应的应为过去完成时，故答案为had passed。
6.【解析】worse。考查形容词的比较级用法。根据后文中than的提示，得知此处应为比较级，故答案为bad的比较级，worse。
7.【解析】driven。考查动词的被动语态。根据句意，野牛曾经几乎灭绝，野牛不会自己灭绝，是被人类屠杀
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