2011年职称英语等级考试真题(卫生类A级)
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1.1 wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse. A.afraid B.anxious C.sure D.sad 2.She always finds fault with everything
A.simplifies B.criticizes C.evaluates D.examines 3.At that time,we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. A.give B.attach C.lose D.understand 4.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.
A.instructing B.pushing C.notifying D.inviting 5.Jane said that she couldn?t tolerate the long hours. A.stand B.spend C.take D.1ast
6.The sea turtle?s natural habitat has been considerably reduced. A.suddenly B.greatly C.generally D.slightly 7.Anderson left the table,remarking that he had some work to do. A.saying B.doubting C.thinking D.knowing 8.At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris. A.happy B.energetic C.alone D.busv
9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children. A.reported B.proved C.caught D.praised
10.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non—polluting energy source. A.maintained B.recommended C.considered D.acknowledged 11.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way. A.handle B.raise C.pose D.experience
12.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses. A.relative B.general C.continuous D.shard
13.For some obscure reason,the simple game is becoming very popular. A.obvious B.major C.unclear D.minor 14.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.
A.ignored B.organized C.caused D.received 15.Forester stared at his car,trembling with rage.
A.turning B.jumping C.shouting D.shaking
16.To treat pain,patients should stop moving around. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 17.Headaches are partly caused by lack of exercise. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 18.Exercise helps to take the pressure off the site of pain. A. Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19.Doctors often use drugs such as endorphins to treat patients. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20.Backache sufferers often end up taking more than one drug to kill pain. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21.Exercise helps pain sufferers to recover more quickly than traditional treatment. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22.New pain clinics ask patients to give up drugs completely. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
23.Paragraph 1________. 24.Paragraph 2________. 25.Paragraph 3________. 26.Paragraph 4________.
27.Sleep helps brain to________.
28.Parents with very young children tend to________.. 29.A good lifestyle means one can________. 30.It is good advice for most people to________.
31.What is used to describe the communication network consisting of cells in the immune system? A.The immune system?s memory. B.Immune troops eliminating intruders. C.Bees flying around a hive. D.A sea of microbes.
32.The immune cells and other cells in the body coexist peaceably in a state known as A.self-tolerance B.balance C.harmony D.tolerance
33.How do the immune cells recognize an antigen as“foreign”or“nonself”? A.Through an allergic response. B.Through blood type. C.Through characteristic shapes on the antigen surface. D.Through fine hairs protruding from the antigen surface. 34.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Allergens are usually harmful substances. B.Antigens can trigger an immune response. C.People with antigens do not suffer from obvious responses. D.There is no difference between an antigen and an allergen.
35.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage? A.An antigen is any substance that triggers an immune response.
B.One of the immune system?s primary functions is the allergic response. C.The human body is an appropriate habitat for microbes.
D.The basic function of the immune system is to distinguish between self and nonself
36.People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT that
A.they?re popular. B.they?re useful. C.they?re cheap. D.they?re convenient. 37。The word“detected”in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by
A.cured. B.removed. C.discovered D.caused 38.The salesman retired young because
A.he disliked using mobile phones. B.he was tired of talking on his mobile phone. C.his employer?s doctor persuaded him to. D.he couldn?t remember simple tasks. 39.On the safety issue of mobile phones,the manufacturing companies A.deny the existence of mobile phone radiation.
B.develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation. C.try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health. D.hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about. 40.The writer?s purpose of writing this article is to advise people A.to buy mobile phones. B.to use mobile phones less often. C.to update regular phones. D.to stop using mobile phones
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