(平均的)age of 23 spent three nights sleeping in the lab. 可知为了测试这种方法在晚上是否有用,18名平均年龄23岁的男女在实验室里睡了三个晚上。故选C。
(3)A.细节判断题。根据To test if it helps at night too,18 men and women with an average (平均的)age of 23 spent three nights sleeping in the lab. 为了测试这种方法在晚上是否有用,18名平均年龄23岁的男女在实验室里睡了三个晚上。以及Before going to sleep,the volunteers had to memorize word pairs. The volunteers did better in morning tests after a night of gentle rocking sleep.在睡觉前,志愿者们必须记住单词对。志愿者们在经过一个晚上的轻微摇晃睡眠后,在早晨的测试中表现得更好。因此可知BCD均志愿者在测试中需要做的事情。故选A。
(4)D.细节理解题。根据Perrault says next she wants to see if the effect lasts as people get used to the rocking. She also wants to try it out on older people and those with sleeping disorders.可知佩罗说,下一步,她想看看这种效果是否会随着人们习惯摇晃而持续。她还想在老年人和睡眠障碍患者身上试用。故选D。
(5)B.推理判断题。根据But recently a new study has shown that rocking also helps grown ﹣ups get a good night's sleep.可知但最近一项新的研究表明,摇摆也有助于成年人获得良好的睡眠。因此作者想告诉读者摇晃可以帮助成年人睡得更好。故选B。
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及推理判断能力。做题时,要根据文中认真推理作答。
4.(10分)Edinburgh is the world's "festival city". The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year,half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit it during the summer.(1)D.
The Edinburgh International Festival
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