13年英国文化-补考复习资料(2)

1.1979，The Conservative Party,Margaret Thatcher,radical reform

2.bureaucracy was reduced

3.privatisation in the 1980s

4.inflation came under control,business,made profits

5,a rapid increase in unemployment

2)Privatisation in the 1980s

1.a particularly had period in the 1970s,high rates of inflation and devaluation of the pound

2. State-owned business (steel,telecom,gas,aerospace )were turn into private companies

3.successful in controlling inflation unemployment rate increased rapidly

1)early writing

1.Beowulf

2.Geoffrey Chaucer,The Canterbury Tales

2)Elizabeth

1.Marlowe,The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus

2.Williams Shakespeare

Romeo and Juliet,Harlet,Othello,King Lear,Macbeth,The Tanming of the Shrew ,A midsummer Night's Dream,Twelfth Night,The Tempest

3)17th c

1.king Jame's Bible

2.Francis Bacon,The New Atlantis

3. John Milton ,Paradise Lost ,Paradise Regained,Samson Agonistes

4.)18th c skepticism

1.Jonathan Surift Culliver's Travels

2.Daniel Defoe,Robinson Crusoe

5)Romantic Period

1. George Gordon Byron

Childe Harold's Pilgrimage,Don Juan

2.John Keats,Ode on a Grecian Urn,Ode to a Nightingale

3.Percy Bysshe Shelley ,Ode to the West Wind,to

a Skylark

4.Jane Austen,Sense and Sensibility,Pride and Prejudice,Emma

5.Brontë sisters

Charlotte Brontë,Jane Eyre

Emily,Wuthering Heights

Ann

6.Charles Dickens, Pickwick Papers,Oliver Twist,David lopperfield,Great Expectations,A Talk of Two Cities

7. Thomas Hardy,Tess of the D'Urbervilles,Jude the Obscure

6)Modernism and Postmodernism

1.Joseph Conrad,The heart of Darkness Virginia Woolf,Mrs Dalloway To the Lighthouse,Orlando,A Room of ones,s own.

7)Romanticism

1. The first third of the 19th c

2.concerned with imagination and feeling than with the power of reason

3.Keats,Byron,Shelley

4.nevels

8)Modernism

1.Mainly Written before WW2

2.a reaction against Realism

3.express the difficulty they see in understanding and communicating how the world works.

4.disorganized,Hurd to understand

5.portrays the action from the viewpoint of a single confused individual,rather than from the viewpoint of an all-knowing impersonal narrator outside the action

6.Virginia Wolf

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