安徽省02-10年专升本英语真题及答案(6)

D.This is his style of writing he is good at

Task 4(3 points each; 15 points in all)

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1(No. 61 through No. 65)

Trees have a spectacular (壮丽的；奇观的)survival record. Over a period of more than 400 million years, they have evolved as the tallest, most massive , and longest-lived organisms ever to inhabit the earth .Yet trees lack a means of defense that almost every animal has: trees cannot move away from destructive forces. Because they cannot move, all types of living and nonliving enemies-fire, storms, microorganisms, insects, other animals and , later, humans—have wounded them throughout their history. Trees have survived because their evolution has made them into highly compartmented(分隔的) organisms; that is .they wall off injured and infected wood .

In that respect trees are radically different from animals. Fundamentally, animals heal, they preserve their life by making billions of repair, installing(安置) new cells or rejuvenated(恢复活力的)cells in the positions of old ones. Trees cannot heal; they make no repairs. Instead, they defend themselves from the consequences of injury and infection by walling off the damage, At the same time they put new cells in new positions; in effect, they grow a new tree over the old one every year. The most obvious results of the process a re growth rings, which are visible on the cross section of a trunk, a root , or a branch.

( )61. The author‘s main purpose in this article is to expla in the _________.

A. life cycle of a tree

B. way trees survive

C. importance of r trees to human progress

D. dangers trees face from natural disasters

( )62. The author describes trees as all of the following EXCEPT_____.

A, tall B. green C. massive D,.long-Iived

( )63. The author implies that almost every animal is able to protect itself from destructive forces by doing which of the following?

A. Moving away

B. Calling for help

C. Climbing up a tree

D. Remaining with its group

( )64. As it is used in the last sentence of Paragraph 1, the pronoun ―they ‖refers to ________.

A. enemies

B. animals

C. humans

D. trees

( )65. According to the context of the passage. You can guess the meaning of the verb ―evolve‖ is ________.

A. (of people or animals)teach the stage of full development

B. breed (farm animals); grow or produce (crops)

C. (of plants, animals, etc.) gradually develop from a simple form to a more complex one

D. (cause somebody/ something) to grow gradually

IV. Translation (35 points)

(I) Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese ( 4 points each for No. 66 through No. 68; 6 points for No. 69; 18 points in all)

66. We need not wish for what we don‘t have, but enjoy what we do possess today.

67. Our corporation is established for the purpose of carrying on import and export business as well as other activities in connection with foreign trade.

68. If you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won‘t have suffered during the process.

69. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher,

―As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.‖

(II) Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for No. 70 through No. 72; 5 points for No. 73; 17 points in all)

70.长城常被看作是中国文化和历史的象征。

71．我原以为问题已经解决了，但事实并非如此。

72．不言而喻，科学技术的发展对中国现代化是至关重要的。

73．在大会上许多专家呼吁政府制订一项全国人口计划以避免土地和水源的进一步污染。

V. Writing (20 points )

Directions: Write ONE of the following two topics. You are supposed to follow the information given below.

1.按照完整英文书信的格式，就下述内容写一封求职信：

假定你（写信人王红）今年六月份就要大学毕业，现在需要用英语写一份求职申请信。

收信人姓名和地址：李安，上海国际旅行社（travel agency）人事部（personnel department）（邮编200083）

信的内容必须包括：

（1）求职目标是导游（tourist guide）;

(2) 本人专业是计算机英语，擅长口译，十分喜欢与人交往。

（3）盼望早日得到答复并向收信人致谢。

2．写一篇为―How I Finance My College Education‖的文章。要求分三段，不少于100单词。

内容包括：

（1）上大学的费用(tuition and fees) 可以通过多种途径解决;

（2）本人选择支付学费的途径并说明理由;

（3）总结全文。

安徽省2005年普通高等学校专升本招生考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或珠笔将答案直接写在答题纸上，写在试题上一律无效。

2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填烈军属精楚。

I. vocabulary and Structure (1 point each ; in all )

Directions : For each of the following blanks , four choices are given . You are required to choose the Most appropriate one and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.English people often take umbrellas with them when they go out because they don‘t want to

Be______ in a rain.

A. seized

B. got

C. captured

D. caught

2. Whenever Tom knew I was in trouble ,. He ______ always lend me a hand .

A. might

B. would

C. could

D. caught

3. There is an arrow on the wall ______ the direction of advance.

A. pointing

B. identifying

C. marking

D. indicating

4. The spaceman found ______ to look at the earth away from it .

A. a most exciting experience

B. it a most exciting experience

C. that a most exciting experience

D. Having not received

5. As people live longer, they _______ to change their ideas about life.

A. like

B. tend

C. wish

D. complicated

6. ______ any instructions from the Head Office , we couldn‘t make any decision .

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving no

C. Not having received

D. Having not received

7. The design was so _______ that you could not find any fault in it .

A. delicate

B. elaborate

C. fancy

D. complicated

8. So fast _______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed .

A . light travels B. travels light

C. do light travel

D. so anxiously that

9. She longed to visit Italy , _______ she often dreamt about it .

A. so seriously that

B. so eagerly that

C. to such an extent that

D. so anxiously that

10. Even if he ______ she often dreamt about it .

A. is

B. had been

C. has been

D. were

11. The classroom is quite clean ______ some waste paper on the floor .

A. except for

B. except

C. besides

D. without

12. He is the only one of those boys who _______ willing to take a make –up exam .

A. is

B. were

C. has been

D. was

13. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker .

A. as fluent as

B. more fluent than

C. so fluently as

D. much fluently than

14. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit tile people ________ harm them .

A. rather than

B. other than

C. more than

D. better than

15. Everyone is working harder and living a happier life now , ______ ?

A. isn‘t one

B. aren‘t we

C. isn‘t it

D. aren‘t they

16. S orry , I didn‘t know _____ Dr Smith has already returned from his holiday, I‘ll go and

see him in a minute .

A. that

B. when

C. whether

D. if

17. There‘s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.

A. retain

B. endure

C. that

D. survive

18. IT was a soldier who happened to be there ______ saved the girl from the danger .

A. where

B. how

C. that

D. when

19. The dictionary she bought is ______ that 1 have .

A. twice as much as

B. as twice much as

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