2020年中考英语真题试卷C卷

2020年中考英语真题试卷C卷

一、单项选择。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 (共10题；共20分)

1. （2分）（2016·黄冈）—What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher，Jim？

—She's an excellent teacher，I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese．

A . our；us

B . our；our

C . ours；us

D . ours；our

2. （2分）—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?

—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.

A . serious

B . amazing

C . necessary

D . fantastic

3. （2分）Thank you for __________ me. I can't finish the work so early _________ your help.

A . help; with

B . helping; with

C . helping; without

D . help; without

4. （2分）You should ________before you give me an answer because it's very important.

A . think it of

B . think it over

C . think of it

D . think over it

5. （2分）— He doesn't like salad.

A . Thanks

B . Yes, you are right

C . Me too

D . It sounds great

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6. （2分）Many of the animals are in . We should protect them.

A . danger

B . surprise

C . fact

D . all

7. （2分）It is _______ difficult work that he isn't able to do it _______.

A . such, lonely

B . such a, alone

C . such, alone

D . so, lonely

8. （2分）（2015?江苏扬州）——Where is your father, Helen? ——He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.

A . put out

B . put in

C . put through

D . put down

9. （2分）— Did you do _____ interesting on vacation?

— Yes, ______ was new for me and we had a great time.

A . something , something

B . anything , everything

C . something , everything

D . anything , anything

10. （2分）What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me _______?

A . why did you get them

B . where you got them

C . when will you get them

D . how will you get them

二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回 (共4题；共32分)

11. （8分）Mr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired.

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But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over. He's very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.

Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs. At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. But now he has several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy, but he didn't say anything.

It was the young man's birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn't fall asleep the whole night. This morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened for him and asked him to come in.

"Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板) last night, young man?" asked Mr Johnson.

"It doesn't matter, sir," said the young man, "I don't mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too."

（1）Mr Johnson is a ________.

A . teacher

B . policeman

C . doctor

D . gatekeeper

（2）A lot of people come to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because ________.

A . he's kind to them

B . he's very polite

C . they don't pay him for it

D . his medical skill is good

（3）Mr Johnson was ________ last night.

A . angry

B . happy

C . sad

D . strange

（4）Which of the following is true?

A . The young man thought Mr Johnson came to say sorry to him.

B . Mr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man.

C . Mr Johnson hoped the young man to move in another house.

D . The young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson.

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12. （6分）阅读理解（A）

Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.

A . Two days

B . Four days

C . Five days

D . Eight days

（2）Mr. Brown is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with his two sons. How much will they pay?

A . ￥1,590.

B . ￥ 1,650.

C . ￥ 2,007.

D . ￥47,400.

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（3）If you take the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to _______.

A . taste Huaiyang food

B . climb Ali Mountain

C . enjoy the view of the Thames

D . breathe the fresh air

13. （8分） Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists （气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead （提前）.

（1）Satellites travel _____________.

A . in space

B . in the atmosphere

C . above the ground

D . above space

（2）Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ________.

A . the weather satellites can do it easily

B . clouds form in the atmosphere there

C . the weather forms in the atmosphere

D . the pictures can forecast the weather

（3）Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A . when they have received satellite pictures

B . after comparing the pictures with earlier ones

C . before they received satellite pictures

D . while they study satellite pictures

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（4）The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.

A . taking pictures of the atmosphere

B . receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C . doing other work in many ways

D . weather forecasting to the pictures

14. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.

There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.

A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢复)your health- in Fre nch the word "restore" is “restaurer”--- so he called the soups "restaurants". Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.

Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.

Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.

（1）What is the passage mainly about?

A . How restaurants developed

B . What made a good restaurant.

C . Who created the first restaurant

D . Why restaurants became popular.

（2）According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?

A . Restaurants only served food

B . Restaurants were more expensive

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C . Restaurants were mainly in cities

D . Restaurants had a list of meal choices

（3）Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?

A . Rich people

B . Sick people.

C . Travellers.

D . Workers.

（4）When it was first used, what did the word "restaurant" refer to?

A . A person.

B . A place.

C . Illness.

D . Soup.

（5）When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?

A . In the 1600s.

B . In the 1700s.

C . In the 1800s.

D . In the 1900s.

三、短文还原。 (共1题；共7分)

15. （7分）（2015.山东临沂）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars________ (cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use . In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠) 。

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