必修5.2 The United Kingdom-2016年高考英语一轮复习精品资料(解(2)

He arranged that the meeting (should) be put off for a week.(改为复合句) 5 delight n.高兴；愉快；快乐；令人高兴的事，乐事；乐趣

；vt.使高兴；使欣喜

【应试指导】 写作高分句式：What delighted sb.is...替换to one’s delight 【多词一义】 delight，amuse，please delight in (doing) sth.以(做)某事为乐 be delighted at sth./to do sth.为(做)……而高兴 take delight in以……为乐 with delight高兴地 to one’s delight＝to the delight of sb.使某人高兴的是 delightful adj.令人愉快的，使人高兴的 She has created a style of music that has delighted audiences all over the world. 她创造出了一种能令全世界的听众都感到快乐的音乐风格。 To my great delight，it worked perfectly.

让我非常高兴的是，它的效果极佳。 【夯实基础】 语法填空

(1)The boy takes great delight in pulling the cat’s tail. (2)To our delight，everything goes well.

(3)The children unwrapped their Christmas presents with delight. (4)She was very much delighted(delight) that he returned，safe and sound. (5)To his delight，he was also invited to the delightful(delight) party.

挣脱

束缚；脱离；打破

【应试指导】 “break＋副词”类语境词义辨析 break down出故障；失败；垮掉；分解 break up粉碎；解散；放假；断绝关系 break o战争、火灾等爆发；突然开始 break through取得突破；克服 break into破门而入；突然开始 The man broke away from guards. 那个男人挣脱了警卫。

The TV broke down again.电视又出故障了。【夯实基础】 选择方框内的短语填空

[来源学*科*网][来源学科网]

break through，break into，break away from，break up，break down (1)His car broke down on his way to work yesterday. (2)His house was broken into last night.

(3)The thief broke away from the policeman and ran away. (4)What if you break up with your partner?

(5)Scientists think they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 【句法语法突破】

1 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。

句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语

find在句中接复合宾语，宾语是Wales，宾语补足语是included as well，宾语补足语和宾语之间构成被动关系。能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。 Finding the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level. 发现这门课程很难，她决定转向较低水准的课程。

We were astonished to find the temple still in its original condition. 我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。 【夯实基础】 语法填空

(1)When he arrived，he found all the work finished (finish)． (2)When she woke up，she found herself lying (lie) in hospital. (3)We find the story very interesting (interest)．

2It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

句型公式：It＋It＋＋＋adj.＋that...

＋adj.＋that...好像……，似乎……,seem的其他相关句型： ＋＋that... 对某人来说好像……；似乎…… ＋adj./现在分词/过去分词/介词短语 好像…… 好像要做/在做/已经做了…… 看样子好像…… 好像有…… It seems to me that there is something funny about the case.在我看来这件案子有点可疑。 There seems to be a kind of gravitational pull toward God.似乎有一种引力拉向上帝。 【夯实基础】 语法填空

(1)The engine just won’t start.Something seems to have gone(go) wrong with it. (2)They were talking in a whisper，so they seemed to be saying(say) something secret.

(3)There seemed to be something happy today. (4)Look at the sky！It seems to rain(rain)． 3单元语法——语法填空

(1)What he had said made me surprised (surprise)．

(2)My glasses are broken.I’ll have to get them repaired (repair)． (3)They kept the door locked (lock) for a long time.

(4)We can hear the windows beaten (beat) by the heavy rain drops. (5)I want the suit made (make) to my own measure. 【对点训练】 Ⅰ.阅读理解

Forty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a mere acquaintance. I have forgotten the name of an old lady, who was a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was a twelve-year-old boy. Yet it stays in my memory, for she taught me a lesson of forgiveness that I shall never forget.

On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the leaning roof of the old lady\'s house from a spot near her backyard. The object of our play was to observe how the stones changed to missiles as they rolled to the roof\'s edge and shot out into the yard. I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it out. The stone, however, slipped from my hand and headed straight for a small window on the old lady\'s back porch. At the sound of fractured glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran as fast as possible.

I was too scared about getting caught to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn\'t been discovered, I started to feel guilty for her misfortune. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her presence.

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