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人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)

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人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 知识点总结

◆短语归纳

1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. play the piano 弹钢琴 3. play the drums 敲鼓 4. play chess 下象棋 5. speak English 说英语

6. speak a little English 说一点英语 7. say it in English 用英语说它 8. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 9. join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部 10. join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部 11. what club 什么俱乐部

12. play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好 13. be good with sb和某人相处的好 14. be good for···对······有益处 ◆用法集萃

1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth.=love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

10. want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事

15. be good at···擅长······

16. help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事 17. help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳 18. do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫 19. be in参加,加入 20.call sb at + 电话号码 给某人打电话拨打···号 21. have an e-mail address

有电子邮件的地址

22. a little 一点(后接不可数名词) 23. in the music room 在音乐教室里 24. show sth to sb = show sb sth

把某物给某人看

25. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

1

◆语法

can 能;会;可以

【用法】它本身有一定的含义,没有人称和数的变化,但不能单独作谓语,要和动词原形一起构成谓语。

(1)表示能力,意为“能;会”,表示客观上具有某种能力。 (2)表示许可,用法相当于may,但不如may正式,多用于口语。 (3)句式:

【例句】

He can speak English. 他会说英语。

Can I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗? We can’t help him. 我们不能帮助他。

—Can you play the drums? 你会敲鼓吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。

2

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

◆. 单项选择。

1. My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs. A. can’t swim; can sing B. can’t to swim; can sings C. can swims; can’t sings D. can’t swimming; can singing 2. -______ club do you want to ______? -Sports club.

A. What; have B. What’s; join C. What; join D. What’s; have 3. There is ______ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 4. -Can you speak English _____? -Sorry, I can’t.

A. good B. nice C. fine D. well 5. Don’t worry. I can help you _____ your homework. A. to B. with C. for D. on

6. Look at the blackboard, please. _____ out of the window.

A. Doesn’t look B. Don’t look C. Not look D. Don’t looking 7. We usually have some cakes _____ little kids.

A. on B. to C. for D. at 8. -I think drinking milk is good ______ our health. -Yes, I agree with you.

A. for B. to C. with D. at 9. -______ I use your ruler, Lingling? -Sure, here you are.

A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must 10. -Can we play football in the street? -No, you _____. It’s dangerous.

A. can B. mustn’t C. may D. may not 11. We need someone for our band. Can you play ______ piano very well?

3

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