北京市2017年英语会考 不含听力

2017年北京市夏季普通高中会考

英语试卷

考生须知

1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 2．本试卷共10页，五道大题（共100分）。

3．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择， 须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

4．考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收l

二、单项填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）

从各题A. B, C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. The trains leave every 15 minutes; if you miss______, you don’t have to wait long for another. another. A. it

B．this

C. some

D. one

22. It is generally believed that ______ boy must learn to stand up and fight like______man. A. a; a

B．the;不填

C．the; the

D．a：不填

23. Whenever you______a present, you should think about it according to the receiver's preference. A. bought

B. have bought

C. buy

D. will buy

24. Don't put your bicycle______the window. Theglass can be easily broken. A. against

B. with

C. beyond

D. around

25. Frank is content with the toy. It is______he has ever got. A. a better

B. the better

C. a best

D.the best

26. I think we'd better keep to the subject, ______we'll waste our time. A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

27. The letters for the boss______on his desk but he didn't read them until three days later. A. were put

B. have been put

C. put

D. have put

28. The ability______an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing

B. expressed

C. to express

D. to be expressed

29. I felt very tired when I got home, and I______ straight to bed. A. go

B. went

C. had gone

D. have gone

30. A person who has never tasted bitter won't know______ sweet is. A. which

B. what

C. when

D. why

31. Like birds, ancient sailors could find their way______the sun and the stars. A. used

B. having used

C．use

D. using

32.Back from work, Dr Lee was very happy to see his pet dog______good care of in hisneighbor's house. A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D. be taken

33. ______scientists have learned a lot aboutthe universe, there is still muchto be explored. A. Once

B. Since

C. Though

D. Unless

34. --Why is Tom absent today? --No idea.He ______be ill at home. A. might

B. can

C. must

D. should

35. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of______are family members. A. them

三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It Started with a Bunch ofAnthuriums

B. that

C. which

D. whom

My first job out of high school was at a science research center. As ayoungster, I was pretty worried by the PhDs who worked there. But no one36 me more than the administrativesupervisor(行政主管).

She waspretty short but with a tough look that made me wish I didn’t have to pass her desk every morning. In the first month there, I don’t think I ever saw her37. I am not sure what encouraged me but one day I decided to bring her38. They werebright red anthuriums. As soon as I walked into the office, I handed her the flowers

anthuriums

(mind you, I was39inside). But then, came the most40smile. It spread across her face slowly and it seemed that the room got a bit41too. I remember my heart pounding out of my chest because I then42Ihad certainly not seen her smilebefore because I knew I would have43it if she had. She thanked me for the flowers anddid so every day for as long as theflowers lasted (anthuriums last a long time). From then on, she always greeted me with a smile.

Then, it became my44to make her smile every day. Some days I'd bring her something, I baked, tell a funny story, include her in a conversation, or invite her to lunch with ourcolleagues. 45things changed. She began to smile more and talk to people, even when she didn’t 46 __to. She just seemed lighter

Now you47think this story was about the administrative supervisor. It's not. It's about48it changed me. I used to be pretty49but after that day with the anthuriums, Istarted coming out of my shell too and I learned to smile more. I began to see people50, you know, actually \by looking deeper rather than accepting the superficial(表面的).

That experience taught me a lesson for life: A loving act of kindness has a beautiful way ofhelping both the receiver and the giver in ways that we cannot imagine.

36. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. interested 37. A. talk B. smile C. work D. play 38. A. photos B. books C. biscuits D. flowers 39. A. shaking B. apologizing C. guessing D. falling 40. A. familiar B. beautiful C. confident D. nervous 41. A. hotter B. larger C. brighter D. quieter 42. A. regretted B. hoped C. realized D. decided 43. A. accepted B. expected C. ignored D. remembered 44. A. burden B. duty C. freedom D. request 45. A. Then B. Again C. Besides D. Instead 46. A. dream B. like C. agree D. need 47. A. should B. would C. can D.shall 48. A. when B. why C. how D. where 49. A. simple B. brave C. calm D. shy 50. A. differently B. separately C. clearly D. equally

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四、阅读理解（共15小题，30分。）

第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分） A

Writing across Time

When students today need to take notes, they simply reach for their ballpoint pens. For students in the past, writing instruments were not so convenient. Quill pens

Quill pens were made from large bird feathers. Students sharpened the quills with knives and then dipped them into pots of ink to write. The points needed constant re-sharpening and each dip of the quill provided only enough ink to write one word. Besides these problems, drops of ink often stained the page. Yet people used quill pens for more than a thousand years. Can you imagine writing with a quill pen? Brush pens

Chinese students traditionally used brush pens to practice writing characters. Unlike quill pens, brush pens had soft bristles that made smooth

[KS5UKS5UKS5U] lines. Students dipped their brush pens in a pool of ink on an inkstone and then wrote. Chalk

In the 19th and early 20 th centuries, when paper was not easily available, chalk was widely used in classrooms. Teachers wrote with chalk on blackboards while students practiced writing and maths on their own slates(石板). Fountain pens

Fountain pens were the first pens that stored ink inside, from where it Flowed through the metal tip or nib(笔尖) for writing. In the 19 th century, they finally replaced quills on school desks. However, even with fountain pens, ink still often spilt out, leaving stains everywhere. Ballpoint pens

Early ballpoint pens leaked and wrote poorly. Three inventors took almost sixty years to

finally solve these problems in the early 1950s. Today two of them, Hungarian journalist Josef Laszlo Biro and French Baron Bich, are known for making the ballpoint pen cheap and reliable. Biro and Bic pens are still hugely popular and useful today. 51. The passage mainly talks about______ A. the origins of writing instruments B. the quality of writing instruments C. the materials of writing instruments D. the development of writing instruments 52. What pens were the first to keep ink inside?

A. Quill pens. B. Brush pens. C. Fountain pens. D. Ballpoint pens 53. Biro and Bic pens______ A. cost less and work well B. save ink and paper C. leak when used D. write poorly

54. The author writes the passage to______ A. tell a story B. give advice C. offer an opinion D. provide information B

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