大学英语四级写作范文20-40 (6)

大学英语四级作文范文100篇之社会热点问题 Topic 21-40 内部资料只作学习交流用途 Edited by Jeffrey

◇亮点词汇

口thanks to由于，多亏 口interact with...与??互动

口by means of利用，通过 口communication equipment通讯工具

口converge /kan' V3:d3/y．会聚，集中 口have... in common有??相同之处 口under the impact of在??的影响下口inner worlds内心世界 口root into在??扎根 口merge /m3:d3/y．融合

口cultural exchanges文化交流 口cultural diversity文化多样性 口eliminate v．消除 口a complex of是??的集合体 口assimilatev．使同化 口with the help of借助?? ◇万能句型

1．Thanks to??has become...（提出现象句型） 因为??，??已经变成??了。

2. People's view differs toward this phenomenon. Some of them are afraid that. Whereas，some others hold that...（引出不同观点句型）

对此现象人们的看法不一。一些人担心??。然而，另一些人却认为??。

Topic 35 Graduate's Embarrassment A Famous University

名校毕业生的尴尬

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Graduate's Embarrassment A Famous University.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.

1．名校毕业不一定能找到满意的工作 2．导致这种尴尬现象的原因是?? 3．名校大学生可以做什么努力

[l] Elite schools do not always promise a bright future. Nowadays many graduates from first-class universities cannot find a satisfactory job.

[2]There are mainly two reasons for this embarrassing phenomenon. First, the severe employment situation at present inevitably affects these graduates' job hunting, despite their excellent educational background. Second, these students usually are unwilling to start from a humble job. There is often a wide gap between the salaries they expect and those that enterprises are ready to offer to new graduates.

[3] Since the hope of an immediate improvement in the employment situation is slim, main efforts should be made by these students themselves. Firstly, these students should accumulate more working experience before graduation so as to make themselves more competitive in the job market. Secondly, they should set aside their pride and accept a comparatively low-paid job but with great potential. After all, the way to success is not always smooth from the start.

[1]首段开门见山提出一流大学毕业生的就业尴尬。 [2]针对这一就业尴尬，文章提出两点主要理由：严峻的就业形势及名校毕业生的自尊心强、期望值过高。 [3]最后，用Firstly_ Secondly...等就应对这一尴尬现状提出两点意见：毕业前积累经验，增强竞争力；放下身段，从基层做起。

◇写作思路

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大学英语四级作文范文100篇之社会热点问题 Topic 21-40 内部资料只作学习交流用途 Edited by Jeffrey

本文是一篇议论文，讨论名校毕业生难找好工作的原因，文章内容安排如下： 第一段阐述现状。

第二段分析导致这种现象的主要原因。 第三段提出自己的建议。 ◇全文翻译

精英学校不一定保证有一个光明的前途。现今有许多一流大学毕业生不能找到满意的工作。

造成这种尴尬现象的原因主要有两个。首先，目前严峻的就业形势不可避免地影响到这些毕业生的求职，即使他们有优秀的教育背景。其次，这些学生常常不愿意从一份卑微的工作做起。他们期望的薪水经常和企业愿意提供给刚毕业学生的待遇有很大的差距。

由于就业现状立即改善的希望很渺茫，因此主要还得这些学生自身做出努力。首先，这些学生应该在毕业之前积累更多工作经验，好使自己在就业市场上更有竞争力。其次，他们应该放下自己的架子，接受相对低薪但很有潜力的工作。 毕竟通往成功的路并不总是一开始就很平坦。 ◇亮点词汇

口elite schools精英学校 口first-class a. 一流1;6J

口be unwilling to do sth.不情愿做?? 口a humble job卑微的工作 口educational background教育背景 口slim a. 渺茫的

口working expenence工作经验 口set aside放下 口low-paid a. 低薪的 口after all毕竟 口from the start从一开始 ◇万能句型

1. There are mainly two reasons for this... phenomenon. First,.Second,? （常用分析原因句型）

造成这种??现象的原因主要有两个。首先，??。其次，?．。

2．Main efforts should be made by?Firstly,．Secondly,?（提出解决办法句型） 主要还得??做出努力。首先，??。其次，??。

攀哕石酉耗

Topic 36 My View on College Town 我对大学城的看法 ◇题目要求

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on College Town.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1．大学城正在不断涌现

2．出现这种现象原因有?? 3．我认为?一 ◇精品范文与分析

[l]The boom of building college towns is attracting much attention in recent years. Such college towns can be found in many cities, especially in big ones.

[2]The reasons for this boom can be concluded as follows. Firstly, the universities want to reduce their construction costs and increase their interaction with other colleges by joining a college town. In a college town, a university can share resources with other universities and enjoy the convenience the comprehensive infrastructure gives. Secondly, the local govemments hope to stimulate local economic development by a college town. The huge number of college students can not only create a large consumer group for that region, but also attract enterprises to settle

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大学英语四级作文范文100篇之社会热点问题 Topic 21-40 内部资料只作学习交流用途 Edited by Jeffrey

down nearby.

[3] From my point of view, building college towns in big cities is the trend of the times. These college towns have lived up to expectations basically, since they realize the sharing of resources between universities and bring about economic growth. [l]首段开门见山提出建大学城的热潮。

[2掀用Firstly...Secondly?标志性词汇，从学校及政府两个方面说明建大学城热潮的原因：学校想节约成本，加强与其他学校的互动：政府想靠大学城拉动经济。论述条理清晰。 [3]发表自己的看法：建大学城是大势所趋，并且已基本达到预期效果。 ◇写作思路

这是一篇原因分析型议论文，要求分析大学城不断涌现的原因。文章内容安排如下。 第一段引出话题。 第二段解释原因。 第三段提出看法。 ◇全文翻译

建设大学城的热潮近年来吸引了很多注意力。在很多城市里都可以找到大学城，尤其是在大城市。

造成这种热潮的原因可以总结如下。首先，各大高校希望通过加入大学城来降低工程费用，加强与其他大学的互动。在大学城里，大学之间可以共享资源，享受完备的基础设施带来的便利。其次，当地政府希望借助大学城刺激本地的经济增长。大量的大学生不仅能为该地区创造庞大的消费群，也可以吸引企业在附近落脚。 在我看来，在大城市建大学城是大势所趋。这些大学城实现了高校间的资源共享以及带来了经济增长，基本上可以说不负所望。 ◇亮点词汇

口boom /bu:m/肮激增，繁荣 口be concluded as follows总结如下 口construction costs建造成本 口interaction with...与??的互动 口share sth．with sb.与某人共享某物口local govemment当地政府 口stimulate economic development刺激经济增长

口settle down落脚，定居 口from my point of view依我看

口the trend of the times时代的潮流 口live up to expectations不负所望 ◇万能句型

1．The boom of... is attracting much attention in recent years．（提出现象句型） ??的热潮近年来吸引了很多注意力。

2. The reasons for... can be concluded as follows. Firstly,??Secondly,?．（分析原因句型）

造成??的原因可以总结如下。首先，??。其次，?．．

Topic 37 On More Attention Be Paid to English than Chinese

关于英语比中文更受重视

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On More Attention Be Paid to English than Chinese o.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.

1．在中国，英语明显比中文更受重视 2．人们对这一失衡现象各持己见 3．我的观点是??

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大学英语四级作文范文100篇之社会热点问题 Topic 21-40 内部资料只作学习交流用途 Edited by Jeffrey

[l]In China, English has clearly gained much more attention than Chinese, which is rare in other countries in the world. Anything with connection, even a remote one, to English is bound to flourish, such as bilingual summer camp.

[2]This phenomenon has been in the spotlight for some time. Some people argue that the unbalanced situation will put China's traditional culture in danger since language is the medium of culture. However, according to a different view, more emphasis put on English is not necessarily a bad sign. To those who hold this view, English is exactly what we need to know and leam from western countries, which is crucial to China's rise.

[3lFrom my mind's view, recognizing the importance of English should not hinder us from pursuing more understanding of our own language and culture. Therefore, we should devote as much time and energy to Chinese as to English. [l]开篇点明现状（英文受重视程度明显超过中文），并以双语夏令营作为此现象的一个例证。 [2]说明人们对此现象的对立看法，并就重视英语的利和弊进行阐述，层次分明。 [3]表明自己的观点，强调重视英语的同时，应同样重视中文。 ◇写作思路

这是一篇议论文，讨论英语比中文更受重视现象。文章内容安排如下： 第一段阐述英语比中文更受重视的现象。 第二段阐述人们对此现象的对立观点。 第三段阐明作者的观点。 ◇全文翻译

在中国，英语明显比中文更受重视。这种现象在世界上其他国家非常少见。任何与英语有关系的事物，即便只有一点点关系，都会兴旺发达，例如双语夏令营。 这一现象已被关注了一段时间。部分人认为这种不平衡的状况将使得中国的传统文化堪忧，因为语言是文化的媒介。然而，另有观点认为重视英语不一定是坏现象。在持此种观点的人看来，英语正是中国了解和学习西方国家所需的，这对中国崛起至关重要。

在我看来，认识到英语的重要性不应阻碍我们增加对本国语言和文化的了解。因此，我们应该在中文上投入跟英语同样的时间和精力。 ◇亮点词汇

口gain attention得到关注 口with connection to sth.与某事有联系 口be bound to 一定 口flourish v. 兴旺

口summer camp夏令营 口in the spotlight处于焦点

口put in danger使处于危险 口put emphasis on sth.重视某事 口be crucial to...对??至关重要 口China's rise中国的崛起 口hinder us from doing sth.阻碍某人做某事 口devote... to sth.在某事上投入?．． ◇万能句型

1．In China,．has clearly gained much more attention than...（常用提出现象句型） 在中国，??明显比??更受重视。

2．This phenomenon has been in the spotlight for some time．（说明现象受到关注句型）

这一现象已被关注了一段时间。 3．From my mind's view,．（提出作者观点句型）

在我看来，??。

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大学英语四级作文范文100篇之社会热点问题 Topic 21-40 内部资料只作学习交流用途 Edited by Jeffrey

Topic 38 How to Limit the Damage Caused by Natual Disasters? 如何减少自然灾害带来的损害？ ◇题目要求

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Limit the Damage Caused by Natual Disasters? .You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.

1．目前自然灾害不断增多，造成巨大损失 2．减小这类损失的方法包括?．一 3．作为一名大学生，我能做什么 ◇精品范文与分析

[l]Due to either cyclical changes or human interventions, there has been an increase in natural disasters in recent years. Earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes have taken numerous lives throughout the world.

[2]What can we do to prevent damage and minimize loss? First and foremost, people should by all means take measures to protect the environment. Methods such as recycling and using renewable energy should be advocated to help us save resources. Secondly, advanced technologies in disaster prediction are of great importance. Precise forecast ahead of time is crucial for people to survive. So the govemment should pay more attention to forecasting teclmology and allocate more funds to support related research and development programs.

[3]As a university student, I will work as a volunteer to help raise the public's environmental protection awareness. More importantly, I would like to teach survival skills during disasters to the people in my university and community.

[l]举例说明自然灾难范围之广．危害之大，进而引出如何减少损失的话题。

[2] First and foremost,?Secondly，?从政府和普通民众两个角度阐述如何减少自然灾难带来的危害。

[3]As a university student 从一名大学生的角度，说明自己能够做的贡献有哪些。 ◇写作思路

这是一篇议论文，讨论在如今自然灾难不断增多的情况下，如何减少其带来的损害。文章内容安排如下：

第一段介绍背景，引出全文。

第二段从两个角度来分析减小灾害损失的方法。 第三段联系自己，说明对此自己可以做的贡献。 ◇全文翻译

由于周期变化，或是人为干预，近年来自然灾害不断增多。全世界有很多人死于地震、海啸和飓风。

为了避免伤害并把损失减到最小，我们能做些什么？首先，人们一定要采取措施保护环境。应当倡导回收利用与使用可再生能源，来帮助我们节约资源。其次，灾难预测中使用先进的科技十分重要。事先精准的预报对于人们逃生而言十分关键。因此，政府应当更加重视预报技术，拔出更多资金来支持相关的研发项目。

作为一个大学生，我将会作为志愿者，帮助提高公众的环保意识。更重要的是，我想要在我的学校和社区中，教人们灾难时的求生技能。 ◇亮点词汇

口cyclical change周期变化 口be an increase in增长 口natural disaster自然灾害 口tsunami n．海啸

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