七年极英语导学案 (7)

Section D

【学习目标】

复习本话题单词、短语、及have/has的运用. 复习归纳：

在英语中，当句中谓语动词是实义动词have /has，变疑问句时，要借助于助动词do/does 帮助构成问句.其肯定和否定回答要与一般疑问句保持一致.特别要注意,当用does帮助构成问句时，原句中的has 要恢复原形have.

试把下列句子变成一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答.

①They have small nose .________________________?____________._____________. ②I have big ears._____________________?_________________._________________. ③He has a ruler.________________________?_______________.__________________. ④It has a long nose._____________________?________________._________________. 【反馈检测】

一、根据句意或首字母提示完成下列各题.

1. I have a big head , but he has a s_______ one .

2. The boy has l________ legs and the girl has short legs .

3. We are in the same grade , but we are in d___________ classes .

4. I don’t have one knife , but Han Mei _______ three ________ （有3把小刀）. 5.—Do you have a ___________（语文） book ? — Yes , I do . 二、单项选择.

( )1. —____ is your teacher?

—It’s Miss Gao. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____.

A. classes B. school C. grade D. age

( )3. Her hair ____ black and long.

A. has B. am C. is D. are ( )4. —____ Wang Fang have two small eyes?

—No, she has two big eyes. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are ( )5. Mr. Lee is English. He comes from ____.

A. Canada B. England C. Japan D. China

( )6. —Look, the girl has long legs.

—____

A. That’s right. B. Yes, she is. C. Thanks. D. Good.

( )7. —Does Li Ying have a small mouth?

—No, she has a wide ____. A. it B. them C. one D. ones

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( )8. I ____ a big nose, but he ____ a small nose.

A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have

( )9. They are in ____ but in ____.

A. same grade; different classes B. the same grade; different classes C. same grades; different class D. the same grades; different class ( )10. —Do the two boys have big noses?

—____

A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, they have big ones. D. Yes, they do.

三、按要求转换句型.

1. I have a happy family .（变复数句） _______ have happy ________ .

2. Do you have a sister ?（用Jim改写此句） _________ Jim ________ a sister ?

3. They don’t have round faces .（用Jim改写此句） Jim _______ have ______ round ________ . 4.I have a basketball .（用Jim改写此句） Jim ________ a basketball .

5.Jack comes from England .（对划线部分提问） ________ ________Jack ________ from ? 6.Her eyes are big （改为同义句）.

She _________ _________ ________ . 四、阅读理解

Hello! I’m a robot(机器人). This is my hand. I have no hair. This is my face. I have two big eyes and a long nose. I have two short legs and two big feet. I can walk(步行). My arms are long and strong(强壮的). I’m your good friend.

根据短文内容，完成句子. 1. The robot is a good ____. 2. The robot doesn’t have ____.

3. The robot has long ____ and ____. 4. The robot has big ____and ____. 5. The robot has ____ and ____ arms.

五、书面表达.用英语写一段话，描述你的一个朋友的外貌.50字左右.

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Unit 2 Topic 2

Section A

【学习目标】

一、掌握本课重点单词及短语.

adj＆n: black blond blue pink red purple brown white gray green yellow v＆n:color 短语：look the same

二、掌握元音字母u在重读开、闭音节中的不同发音及辅音字母l,w/wh在单词中的发音. 三、掌握本课重点句子.

1．But you look the same… 2．We don’t look the same

3．We have black hair and black eyes. 4．—What color is it? —It is pink.

四、语法：学习含动词have的否定句的形式. 五、本节重点：询问单数物的颜色及其答语. 六、本节难点：表示颜色单词的音、形、意. 【导学自悟】：

1．But you look the same. 但是，你们看起来是一样的.

We don’t look the same .我们看起来不一样. ①look the same 是固定短语，意为―看起来很像/一样‖ They look the same. 他们看起来很像.

②当句中的谓语动词是实义动词have，变否定句时，象变疑问句时一样，仍要借助助动词do .与变一般疑问句有所不同的是，变否定句时，要在do后面加not,其缩略形式为don’t.

2．What color is it ?它是什么颜色？

①What color+is ……？是用来问单数物的颜色.其答语是：It is +颜色. 如：— What color is this desk这张桌子是啥颜色？

—It’s yellow.它是黄色的.

②color 还可作动词，―给……涂色‖.Color it orange .把它涂成橘黄色. 【自合探究】:

读、观察比较下列几组单词：

（1）use , ex-cuse, cu-ba, pu-pil 是重读 音节单词，含有相同的发音 （2）ru-ler, blue, rule, June 是重读 音节单词，含有相同的发音 （3）num-ber, much, bus, but 是重读 音节单词，含有相同的发音 （4）put, pull, full, 是重读 音节单词，含有相同的发音

从以上几组单词的发音可以知道，元音字母u 在重读开音节中可以发 或 ；在重读闭音节中可以发 或者 .

到目前为止，五个元音字母在重读开、闭音节中的发音我们已经学完了.学习这些语音知识对于我们识记单词和认读单词都有很大的帮助.

a e i o u

在重读开音节中：/ / / / / / / / / / 在重读闭音节中：/ / / / / / / / / / 试着各写出一例词:___,____,_____,_____,_______. ___,____,_____,_____,_______.

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【反馈检测】：

一、单词辨音，找出每组中无相同音素的那个单词. （ ）1. A he B me C these D ten （ ）2. A yellow B desk C be D red （ ）3.A small B cake C name D grade （ ）4. A map B hand C what D bag （ ）5. A it B like C his D this （ ）6. A she B we C he D pen 二、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示填词.

1．Maria has short _____（棕色）hair. 2．Her eyes are ______（灰色）.

3．Lin Mei has long ____（黑色）hair. 4．—What c_____is your hair? —It is blond.

5．Chinese have black and w_____eyes. 三、单项选择

（ ）1．—Who’s that girl ? —_______

A.This is Jenny B.It’s Jenny C.She is Jenny. （ ） 2．___ his hair? —It’s blue

A.What color is B.What is C.What color （ ） 3．She ___ red hair and blue eyes.

A.have B.has C.is （ ）4．Lin Xin and Lin Fen ___.

A.the same B.look the same C.is the same （ ） 5．We ___ black hair and black eyes.

A.have B.has C.are

四、按要求转换句型.

1．Where is she from?（变同义句） Where does she ? 2．Tom is from America（变同义句） Tom the USA. 3．His eyes are blue. （变同义句） He . 4．Her hair is black（对划线部分提问） is her hair? 5．The apples are green（变一般疑问句） ? 6．She has long blond hair（变否定句） She long blond hair. 7．Yukio is from China. （变否定句） Yukio China. 五、阅读理解

My name is Jim. I am fifteen .I study(学习) at No.2 Junior High School . I am in Class 4 , Grade 2 . I have a cat(猫) and a dog（狗）. They are very friendly(友好的). They are good friends .

My cat is black , but her eyes are yellow .My dog is white , but his ears are black .This afternoon I see my cat in the tree . She can’t get down(下来). The dog is under（在…下面） the tree , but he can’t help her . I help the cat to get down.

阅读短文，回答下列问题.

1．What color is the cat ?________________________________________________ . 2．Is the dog in the tree ?________________________________________________ 3．Is the dog white and black ?___________________________________________ 4．Who are good friends ? ______________________________________________ 5．Who helps the cat to get down ? _______________________________________

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Section B

【学习目标】

一、掌握本课的重点单词和短语.

v: give , will, like

n: letter , man , woman , snowman adj:sorry , tall , young , pron ：like ,for

短语：give …to …., look like 二、掌握本课的重点句子.

1．—What does she look like ?

—She is tall and she has short brown hair. . 2．Oh , I see .

3．I’ll give it to her .

4．Please give this letter to Maria .

三、语法：(1)学习含动词has 的否定句形式.

(2)学习询问他人相貌的问句及答语

四、本节重点：含动词has 的否定句形式及询问他人相貌的问句及答语. 五、本节难点：has的否定形式doesn’t have . 【导学自悟】

1．Please give this letter to Maria .请把这封信给玛利亚.

give sth to sb = give sb sth把某物给某人，当某物是代词时，必须用give it/them to sb这

种结构.

如：① Please give the book to me .=Please give me the book.请把书给我.

② Please give it to me .请把它给我.

2．What does she look like ? 她长得什么样？

(1)what does /do +主语 + look like ?用来询问人的外貌，其答语可根据人的外貌特征直接进行回答.She is tall like you .她像你那样高.

如：—吉姆长得怎么样？What does Jim look like ? —他又高又瘦(thin)He is tall and thin.. (2) look like 意为―看起来像….‖

如：你妹妹看起来像你.Your sister looks like you. 3．He is old ,but he doesn’t have gray hair.

当句子主语是单三人称，谓语动词是has ,变否定句时，像变一般疑问句一样，也要借助于助动词does，所不同的是，要用其否定形式doesn’t..

4．—What color are her eyes ?他的眼睛是什么颜色？ —They are……

What color are……？是用来问复数物的颜色，其答语是：They’re+颜色.

【课堂测试】

一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子.

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