北师大版高三一轮总复习介词短语和动词短语教师用书教案英语

（一）介词（短语）

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

１．（２0１9·全国卷Ⅰ）Modern methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­１980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large are Ａ．

解析：考查介词。此处表示追踪北极熊数量的现代方法，表示“……的”，故答案为of；也可理解为目的，故答案也可为for。

２．（２0１9·全国卷Ⅲ）We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.

解析：考查介词。a pack of为固定搭配，表示“一包……；一群……”，故填of。

３．（２0１9·北京卷）First celebrated in １970，the Day now includes events in more than １90 countries and regions （地区）．

解析：考查介词。表示“在哪一年”用介词in，故填in。

４．（２0１8·浙江卷）If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum's home for dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.

解析：此处for...与前面的go to...搭配，表示目的。

５．（２0１7·全国卷Ⅰ）This trend, which was started by the medical community （医学界）as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

解析：分析句子结构可知，此处在句中作状语表示“作为一种抵抗心脏病的方式”。as意为“作为”。

6．（２0１7·全国卷Ⅲ）After school she plans to take a year off to model full­time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

解析：名词degree意为“学位”，后面应该跟介词in，表示“在……方面”。a degree in engineering or architecture意为“工程学或建筑学学位”。

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