2015年中考英语模拟试题51及答案

中考模拟试卷51

考生须知：

1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂

黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷

上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

试 题 卷

Ⅰ 听力部分 （25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why didn’t the man have breakfast this morning? A. Because he wasn’t feeling well. B. Because it was Saturday. C. Because he got up late.

2. Where is the man’s father now?

A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In a hotel. 3. What mistake did Dick make yesterday? A. He didn’t pass the English exam.

B. He didn’t tell his mother the truth about the English exam. C. He didn’t take part in the English exam. 4. What will the woman drink?

A. A bottle of orange juice. B. A bottle of milk. C. A can of Jiaduobao 5. What time is it?

A. 4:55. B.4:25. C. 4:30.

二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Doctor and patient B Strangers C Friends 7. What are they talking about ?

A. Something about London. B. Something about a picnic. C. Something about a car.

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8. What will they do next Sunday?

A. Go to London. B. Go out for a picnic. C. Go out for a walk.

听下面一段对话，回答第9和第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

9. What is Aunt Li worrying about? A. Her son is lost in the airport. B. Her son’s mobile phone is broken.

C. Her son is in the plane with which there is something wrong. 10. What will Bob and Aunt Li do? A. They will go out for a walk.

B. They will call aunt Li’s son again.

C. They will take the plane to look for aunt Li’s son. 11. How old is Aunt Li’s son?

A. 19 years old B. 9 years old. C. 19 months old.

三、听独白，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。

12. Places that are high above sea-level, have ______ weather than places lower down. A. warmer A. a box

B. hotter B. a ball

C. cooler

C. a light bulb (电灯泡)

13. In this experience, what can we use to take the place of the earth?

14. How is the light shining at the bottom of the ball when we shine the light onto

the middle of the ball? A. The bottom is bright. B. The bottom is hot C. The bottom is dark 15. Which sentence is true?

A. Places near the coast are wetter than islands. B. Places near the coast are drier than islands.

C. Places near the coast are hotter than islands.

Ⅱ 笔试部分 （95分）

四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）

16. Jenny studies math hard and she hopes to get good marks.

Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A ./3：/ B./a:/ C. /ei/ D. /ai/

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17. —Do you know _______ person over there? He is new to me.

—I don’t know, either. Let’s ask _____ third person.

A. a, a B. /, the C. the , the D. the, a

18. —Can you tell me ________?

—You’d better go there on Sunday. There will be rain tomorrow. A. how the weather will be B. what the weather will be C. how will the weather be

D. what will the weather like 19. Tony is very clever. In fact, I doubt whether anyone else in the class has_______ IQ．

A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest 20. In the past, we had no phones, so we had to keep in touch _____ writing often. A. with B. of C. on D. by 21. —Alice, please tell Eric to call me when he _____ back. —No problem. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come

22.—Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.

—Exactly, ____ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words. A. if only B. now that C. as if D. even if 23. — Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

— No, I ________ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. hand done D. do 24. He suggested that the meeting______ until next Sunday.

A. was put off B. be put off C. would be put off D. will be put off 25. Alice finds it interesting ______ along the Silk Road. It is about history and culture.

A. travels B. traveling C. travelled D. to travel 26. —Does Tom think yesterday’s math problem was difficult? —Yes, but ________ I worked it out.

A. finally B. easily C. hardly D. nearly 27. —A new book on how to lose weight is _______ soon. —Really? I can’t wait to read it. A. giving out B. coming out C. working out D. selling out

28. Mo Yan’s books _________ in Xinhua bookstore after he won the Nobel Prize.

A. sold well B. were sold well C. was sold good D. are sold good

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29. She said nothing, ______made him angry.

A. that B. it C. which D. all 30.—I wonder if I can win the English Speech Contest. —___________! It’s really a good chance.

A. Go for it B. Never mind C. Got it D. Good idea

五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Aurora Vessey was born with an illness. So at the age of 16, __31__ of her legs below the knees were cut off. One day when a little boy was watching__32__ take off her prosthetic(假体的)legs, he asked her __33___she didn't have any legs. Thinking quickly she asked him whether he had read The Little Mermaid（美人鱼）．He said“__34__．”So Aurora told him that she was a mermaid. The Little boy was__35__and said, \o tell his Dad.

The __36__of becoming a mermaid became clearer and clearer in Aurora's mind. After __37__ it over, she wrote to Weta Workshop in Wellington to ask if they could__38__her. She never believed they actually would, so she was excited when she knew they__39__. Weta workshop's manager, Richard Taylor, was very pleased to make it true, and wanted Aurora to be __40__.

It took Weta Workshop two years to make a special__41__for Aurora. \prosthetic is a prosthetic, and your body has to be comfortable _42___ it and you have to make it part of ___43_\try on her mermaid suit. It was__45__amazing and great to watch Aurora Vessey was born with an illness. So at the age of 16, __31__ of her legs below the swim and to see her dream come true.

Aurora Vessey herself has written the story of a real mermaid. 31. A. either B. both C. neither D. all 32. A. me B. she C. him D. her 33. A. why B. how C. when D. where 34. A. No B. Yes C. Sorry D. Goodbye 35 A. sad B. afraid C. surprised D. fortunate 36. A. news B. idea C. think D. history 37. A going B. taking C. turning D. thinking 38. A. save B. pick C. treat D. help 39. A. agreed B. checked C. refused D. received

40. A relaxing B. beautiful C. friendly D. relaxed 41. A hat B. jacket C. sweater D. suit 42. A with B. about C. from D. of

43. A myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. yourselves

44. A dining hall B. waiting room C. living room D. swimming pool 45. A. too B. really C. well D. enough

六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计

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10分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A

To get cash out in the 21st century, you won’t need a bank card, a PIN(个人识别编号) or even have to move a finger. You will simply have to look the cash machine straight in the eye, declares National Cash Registers(暂存器), a multinational company that makes automated teller machines, or ATMs. NCR has shown its first example machine that is believed to be the future of banking.

Instead of asking you for your PIN on a screen, the Super Teller-Stella for short, asks you orally through a loudspeaker to look straight ahead while an infrared(红外线的) camera turns to your head, then your eye, and finally takes an infrared photograph of your iris(虹膜).

For identification(识别) purposes, an iris picture is better than a fingerprint, with around 256 noticeable characteristics compared with 40 for fingerprints. This means that the chances of someone else being recognized in your place is about 1 in 1020. Once you’ve been identified, Stella greets you by name and says,“Would you like cash or a statement?” An infrared port allows the machine to send a bank statement straight to your pocket computer. 46. What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. A new medical instrument B. A new type of talking machine. C. A new type of cash machine. D. National Cash Register 47. What is this new machine called?

A. Stella B. ATM C. PIN D. NCR

48 Because of the new cash machine, the chances of someone else being recognized in your place is_________.

A. much more B. much less C. missing D. a little

49. When you want to get cash out in the 21st century, you will _______.

A. need a bank card B. have to put in your PIN

C. move your finger D. just look directly at the teller machine

50.When you go to get cash in the future, what will turn to your head?

A. A worker. B.A robot. C. An infrared camera D. A policeman B

The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food

Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

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