新视野第3版 unit4-课后习题

课 后 练 习 Unit 4

3. Words in use1. involve 2. fulfilled 3. intense 4. advocate 5. circumstances 6. respond 7. subsequent 8. confined 9. reconciled 10.distinct

Word Building4. -ableagreeable applicable desirable sustainable comparable

-anceacceptance attendance assistance

-mententertain assign engagement

Word Building5.1. assistance 2. comparable 3. attendance 4. engagement 5. applicable 6. assigned 7. acceptance 8. entertain 9. agreeable 10. sustainable 11. desirable

Word Building6. L N J F M C H K A E

Word Building7.1. shield… from 2. make sense of 3. called on 4. in need 5. are/get caught up in 6. relate to 7. sum up 8. count on 9. In her words 10. reserved for

10.作为通过中国游历亚洲的首批欧洲人之一，马可波罗可 能是中国人最熟知的外国商人和航海家。从 1271 年到 1295年，他和他的家人游历广泛，遍及欧洲和亚洲。期 间，他在中国留居了 17年。他的著作《马可波罗游记》 描述了他游历亚洲的旅程，让欧洲人首次全面领略了包 括中国、印度和日本在内的远东地区的情况。从他的文 字叙述中，西方人第一次了解到瓷器、煤炭、火药、印 刷术、纸币以及丝绸。在15世纪末和16世纪欧洲发现与 征服的大航海时代，马可波罗所记录的大量新的地理信 息得到了广泛使用。在他去世后的这几个世纪里，马可 波罗获得了他在有生之年未曾获得的赞誉。马可波罗的 故事鼓舞了其他无数的探险者去踏上征程，发现世界。

11.

Zheng He was the most famous maritime explorer in Chinese history. In 1405 AD, the ruler of the Ming Dynasty sent Zheng He on a voyage to the Western Seas in order to strengthen border defense and develop trade by sea. In the following 28 years, Zheng He led his fleet, made seven voyages to the Western Seas with over 100,000 crew members in total, and visited more than 30 countries and regions. The fleet traveled far into South Asia and West Asia, and made all the way to the continent of Africa. Zheng He’s voyages to the Western Seas were a great feat in the world’s navigation history. It showed Zheng He’s outstanding navigation and organization talents; meanwhile, it exhibited the national strength and prestige of the Ming Dynasty, and strengthened the relationships between the Ming Dynasty and the overseas countries.

Text Learning

Section B

1. A

2. A

3.C

4. BCE

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