全国2012年4月自考英语国家概况试题
28. The 19th Amendment of voting right for women was adopted during the ______
Administration.
A. J.F.Kennedy’s B. Woodrow Wilson’s
C. Franklin Roosevelt’s D. Theodore Roosevelt’s
29. As a result of the Great Depression, many people lost their land and other properties because of ______.
A. bankruptcy B. foreclosure
C. speculation D. profiteering
30. The aim of measures in the New Deal, as President Roosevelt put it, was to _______.
A. “save American democracy”
B. “regulate and reform the banking system”
C. “strengthen government intervention in business”
D. “raise the role of labor in the relations of production”
31. The first summit between the United States, the Soviet Union and Britain during World War II was held in ______ in November 1943.
A. Yalta B. Cairo
C. Tehran D. Potsdam
32. The open declaration of the containment policy was made by U.S. President ______ on March 12, 1949.
A, Hoover B. Truman
C. Roosevelt D. Eisenhower
33. Since 1945 the United States entered a 25-year economic boom, and the cornerstones were the
______.
A. automobile, housing and shipping
B. farming, housing and defense industries
C. automobile, housing and defense industries
D. automobile, shipping and defense industries
34. ______ turned out to be the longest war the United States ever fought (1950-1975) as a result of its policy of containment of Communism.
A. The Civil War B. The Korean War
C. The Vietnam War D. World War II
35. Which statement about the Watergate Scandal is NOT true?
A. After the scandal American disillusions grew.
B. Nixon was the second president to resign in U.S. history.
C. Nixon finally handed over the complete tapes, which would condemn him.
D. By the early 1980s far fewer Americans still clung to the belief that their system was the most powerful.
36. The U.S. President can veto any bill passed by Congress unless overridden by ______ vote in each house.
A. one-third B. two-thirds
C. two-fifths D. three-fourths
37. When a bill emerges from the Senate and the House, it is usually referred to a ______ composed of equal number of members from each house to resolve the differences.
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