⑦He stood on the bench to make himself seen when he made an announcement.
⑧The little girl cried out to make herself noticed by the passers-by. 说话大声一点,让我们都能听到。
3)表保持某种状态的动词:keep, leave等。
keep /leave + n. /pron. + p.p
① Don’t leave those things undone. 要把那些事情做完。
②We mustn’t leave the work unfinished. 我们不能让工作半途而废。 ③Please keep me informed of the latest news.请随时把最新消息告诉我。 ④Keep your eyes closed for a moment.闭上眼睛一会儿。
⑤They kept the door locked for a long time.
温馨提示:
使役动词have接过去分词作宾补的3种情况。
a) 过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 等于get sth. done
他们正在请人油漆房屋。
b) 过去分词所表示的动作由句子的主语完成或句子的主语可能参与。等于get sth. done 在出去玩之前,我一定得把我的作业完成。 我们必须在星期一以前完成这项任务。
c) 过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历(主语遭遇某种不幸)。
如:
他的腿断了。 他的钱给偷了。(被别人偷去了)
4)表“希望,要求,命令”的动词:
want, wish, expect, would like, order+ (to be) done
①I want the work (to be) finished by Sunday.
②
③I wish the problem settled at once.
④I would like my house (to be) painted white.
5)with +宾语+过去分词”结构
“with +宾语+过去分词”结构中,过去分词用作介词 with的宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。例如:
① The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 凶
手被带进来了,他的双手被绑在背后。(表方式)
②With water heated, we can see the steam. →If water is heated, we can
see the steam.水一被加热,我们就会看到水蒸气。(表条件)
③With the matter settled, we all went home. 事情得到解决,我们都回家了。(表原因)
④She stood in front of him, with her eyes fixed on his face. 她站在他面前,
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