v1.0 可编辑可修改 Unit 6 Topic 1
15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到、、、来信 … 16 in the day / daytime 在白天 一、 重点词汇
at night 在晚上 in the evening 在晚上 1、field 田地, 2、trip 旅游, 3、vehicle 车辆,
17 the sea of clouds 云海
4、airline 航班, 5、raise 筹集, 6、discuss 讨论,
18 place of interest 有趣的地方
7、book 预定, 8、railway 铁路, 9、cinema 电影院, 三、重点语法 10、condition 条件 , 11、comfortable 舒适的, 12、standard 标准的, 1、动词不定式
Help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
13、draw 抽奖,画, 14、land 着陆,土地
(1) tell / ask / order / want / teach sb to do sth;
二、重点短语: 例如:Mother told me not to play in the street. 妈妈告诉1 go on 继续 go on a spring field trip 继续去春游 我,不要在马路上玩。 go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to … (2) see / hear / watch / notice / feel / make / let / have 2 decide on 致力于 decide to do sth 决定做某事 sb do sth; make a decision 决定 例如:I often heard him sing in the next room. 我常听见他3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意 在隔壁唱歌。 4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快 Have a good / wonderful time. 5 see the sunrise 看日出 Unit 6 Topic 2 6 raise money 筹集钱 make / earn money 赚钱 一、重点词汇 save money节省钱 1、 receive 收到, 2、perfect 完美地, 3、camp 野营, 7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定、、、
4、face 面对,脸; 5、north 北方, 6、space 空间,
8 pay for 付、、、的钱
7、push 推, 8、direction 方向, 9、step 步,阶段; 9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation
10 plan to do sth 计划做某事 10、 rush 冲, 11、notice 注意, 12、huge 巨大的, 13、guard 警戒 11 work out 解决 work it / them out 二、重点短语 12 the cost of 、、、 、、、的花费 the price of 、、、的1 speak to 对某人说话 价格 2 be busy doing sth 忙着做某事 13 come up with 3 ride one’s bicycle to = cycle to 骑自行车去、、、 14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
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v1.0 可编辑可修改 4 would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth 想要做某事 26 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣;
5 come along with sb 跟着某人
6 at the foot of 、、、底部 at the top of 、、、顶部 Unit 6 Topic 3
1 be popular with 7 spread over 延伸
2 get / be used to doing sth 8 the beginning / start of 、、、的开始
9 on both sides of = on each side of = on either side of 两3 be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth
4 obey / follow the traffic rules break the 边
traffic rules 10 make sure =be sure 确定
5 avoid air pollution avoid doing sth 11 at the back 在背后
12 two and a half hours = two hours and a half 两个半小时 6 It’s easy to park bikes.
7 adj 比较级 +_than any other +n = the +adj 最高级 +of all 13 tell good from bad
14 in the …of 在、、、里 on the …of 在、、边上 to the …ofthe +n复
8 slow down 相隔
9 run into = knock into run to 15 be surprised at sth 对某事吃惊 be surprised to do sth
10 warn sb to do sth warn sb not to do sth =warn sb against to one’s surprise
16 in different directions在不同的方向 in all directions 在doing sth
11 in danger 所有方向
12 around the world = all over the world = through out the 17 step on one’s toes
world 18 rush out of 冲出
13 …times as…as… 19 out of sight 看不到 out of one’s sight
14 millions of hundreds of millions of 20 each other = one another 每一个
15 be born 21 ride to 骑自行车去
22 be famous for 因、、而出名 be famous as 作为、、出16 make a comeback
17 lead to 名
18 win the race beat sb 23 can’t / couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事
19 It seems impossible to beat him. 24 here and there = every where 到处
20 It’s certain that… 25 thank goodness 谢天谢地
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v1.0 可编辑可修改 21 break the record hold the record set a ----- How are you 你好吗 record ----- I’m fine . 我很好。 22 instead of
She felt a bit tired . 她感到有点累。
23 decide not to do sth
You are not looking very well . 你气色不到好。 24 go through
25 The roads are very difficult to ride on. He seemed quite normal . 他看上去很正常。 26 the World Championship the World Champion
Jennie, alone, kept silent. 只有珍妮保持沉默。
27 keep one’s mind on doing sth
(2) 表示状态变化的连系动词有: 28 in the middle of
29 It is a mistake not to do sth Get 变得, turn 转变, go 变, fall 变成, become 变成, grow 渐渐变30 at least = at the least at most = at the most
SECTION A
1. How are you doing 你过的好吗主要用于见面打招呼。 How are you 你好吗 Hello/Hi !喂! /你好! How do you do 你好!
2. You look so excited . 你看起来很兴奋。
这个句子是连系动词(look)+ 形容词(excited)的结构。这种结构我们通常称为“系表结构”,即连系动词用于连接主语和表语的性质、状态或身份等。
(1) 表示状态的连系动词有:
Be 是 ,look 看起来, sound 听起来, taste 尝,品尝, smell 闻起来, feel 感觉,摸起来,seem 似乎, lie 处于…状态, keep 保持, stay 仍然等.如:
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得。如:
When she saw this ,she turned red . 看到这她脸红了。 The weather is getting quite warm . 天气变得非常暖和。
After a game they often become very friendly to each other . 比赛结束后,他们之间往往变得很友好。
The sea is growing calm . 大海变得平静起来。
3. Oh ,it is one of my favorite movies . 它是我最喜欢的电影之一。
(1) one of …意为“…中的一些”。后面常跟名词的复数形式或是表示复数的名
词。其谓语动词用单数。如:
Jim is one of the lively boys in our class . 吉姆是我们班上活跃的男生之一。 One of them is from England . 他们中有一个人来自英格兰。
Some of … 意为“… 中的一些”。其谓语动词单复数由of 后面的宾语确定。 Some of us are Young Pioneers . 我们中有些是少先队员。
v1.0 可编辑可修改 Some of food goes bad . 一些食物变质了。 (2) favorite adj. 意为“最喜欢的”。如: Who is your favorite writer 谁是你最喜欢的作家 favorite 相当于 like …best .
上句可以改成:Which writer do you like best
Favorite 可以作名词,表示“最喜欢的人(或事物)”。如:These cakes are great favorites with the children . 孩子们最喜欢这种蛋糕。
4. And we can spend the evening at my house . 我们可以在我家度过那个夜晚。
(1) spend 在这里表示“度过”。如:
We spend the weekend in Paris. 我们在巴黎度过周末。 (2)spend 可以表示“花费(时间、金钱)”,其用法有两个: spend …on sth. 在…上花费(时间、金钱)
spend …(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、金钱)做…。如:
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