翻译三笔综合能力词汇100题 (2)

34. The instructions on how to use the new machine ______ that nobody seemed to be able to understand.

A were very simplistic B was very confused C were so confusing D was so simplistic 答案:C

[解析] confused“混乱的；慌乱的，狼狈的”，形容事物时用confusing，形容人时用confused；simplistic把复杂问题搞得过于简单的，简单化的。答案是C。

35. John played basketball in college and ______ active ever since. A have extremely been B has been extremely C will be extremely D should extremely be 答案:B

[解析] 根据时间状语“ever since”，本句应该用现在完成时，表示过去的影响一直持续到现在。答案是B。 36. The profit motive is inherently ______ with principles of fairness and equity. A in line B in trade C at times D at odds

答案:D [解析] in line“一致”；at times“有时”；at odds“冲突，有分歧”。答案是D。

37. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. A interrupt B bother C interfere D intervene 答案:C

[解析] interrupt“中断，妨碍”，interrupt with“打岔，打断”；bother“烦扰，打扰”，bother with“以……而烦扰”；interfere“干涉，干预”；interfere with“妨碍，干涉，干扰”；intervene“干涉，插入”。答案是C。

38. If I could envisage a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in Iraq, I would not have entitled my speech \A Instant B Inverse C Insoluble D Intact 答案:C

[解析] instant“直接的，紧迫的”；inverse“倒转的，反转的”；insoluble“能溶解的，不能解决的”；intact“完整无缺的”。答案是C。

39. The 12-year-old civil war had ______ 1.5 million lives. A declared B proclaimed C claimed D asserted 答案:C

[解析] declared“断言”；proclaimed“宣布”；claimed“主张，夺走”；asserted“断言，声称”。

40. The advertisement for Super Suds detergent ______ that the sale has increased by 25 % in the first quarter of the year.

A have been so successful B had been so successful C has been so successful D will be so successful 答案:C

[解析] 主语advertisement是单数形式，空格处的时态应与后面一致，答案是C。 41. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. A vulnerable B allergic C inclined D hostile 答案:B

[解析] vulnerable“脆弱的，易受伤害的”；allergic“过敏的，敏感的”；inclined“倾向……的”；hostile“敌对的，不友善的”。答案是B。

42. Some of the words employed by Shakespeare in his works have become ______ and are no longer used in the present days.

A obsolete B obscene C obvious D oblique 答案:A

[解析] obsolete“废弃的，过时的”；obscene“淫秽的，丑恶的”；obvious“明显的，明白的”；oblique“间接的，倾斜的”。答案是A。

43. If you want to do well on the exam, you ______ on the directions that the professor gives and take ex-act notes.

A will have concentrated B have to concentrate C will be concentrated D will be concentrating 答案:B

[解析] 用一般现在时，不用虚拟语气。答案是B。

44. Bad traveling conditions had seriously ______ their progress to their destination in that region. A tugged B demolished C hampered D destroyed 答案:C

[解析] tugged“用力拉，挣扎”；demolished“毁坏，推翻”；hampered“妨碍，牵制”；destroyed“破坏，消灭”。答案是C。

45. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint.

A in pace B out of focus C in step D out of tune 答案:D

[解析] in pace“速度，步调”；out of focus“焦点没对准，模糊”；in step“步调一致”；out of tune“走调”。答案是D。

46. ______ my wife's consistent encouragement I wouldn't have accomplished my graduate study. A But for B But with C Except for D Except that 答案:A

[解析] but for“要不是”；but with“但随着”；except for“只有，除了…以外”；except that“除了，只是”。答案是A。

47. The government can't expect the taxpayer to ______ this company, out indefinitely. A support B bail C redeem D remove 答案:B

[解析] 本题考查固定搭配。bail... out“帮助……解决困难”。答案是B。

48. Pam loves children but she doesn't like them when they're noisy. It gets on her ______. A nerves B feelings C energies D pains 答案:A

[解析] get on one's nerves“令某人生气”，答案是A。

A are being revived B is revised C are revoked D is being reviled 答案:A

[解析] revived“复活，再生”；revised“修订，改变”；revoked“已撤销”；reviled“辱骂，漫骂；诽谤”。主语“the fads”是复数，答案是A。

50. Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food, ______ their cleanness, toughness and low cost.

A by virtue of B in addition to C for the sake of D as opposed to 答案:A

[解析] by virtue of“依靠，由于”；in addition to“除……之外”；for the sake of“为了”；as opposed to“与……相反，与……相对比”。答案是A。

51. The problem is that most local authorities lack the ______ to deal sensibly in this market. A anticipation B perception C prospect D expertise 答案:D

[解析] anticipation“预料，预感”；perception“感觉，理解力”；prospect“展望，预料”；expertise“专家的意见”。答案是D。

52. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's own experience.

A tempo with B time with C pace of D proportion to 答案:D

[解析] tempo“拍子，速率”；pace“速度，步调”；in proportion to“与……成比例”。答案是D。 53. Apparently there were ______ between police reports taken from the same witnesses at different times.

A distortions B discrepancies C disorders D distractions

答案:B [解析] distortions“扭曲”；discrepancies“差异，矛盾”；disorders“紊乱”；distractions“分心”。

54. They admitted that they shared the same ______ on the matter. A potentiality B sentiment C postscript D subscription 答案:B

[解析] potentiality“可能性，潜能”；sentiment“情感，观点”；postscript“附言，后记”；subscription“捐献，签名”。答案是B。

55.This special committee was established for well-integrated members of the society and not for ______ individuals.

A marginal B minor C eccentric D distinctive 答案:A

[解析] marginal“边缘的，界限的”；minor“少数的，次要的”；eccentric“离心的，古怪的”；distinctive“鉴别性的，有特色的”。答案是A。

56. Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are ______ available these days.

A promptly B instantly C readily D quickly 答案:C

[解析] 这句话的意思是：电脑对普通人来说不再是遥不可及的，现在电脑很容易买到。选项中，promptly“敏捷地，迅速地”；instantly“立即地”；readily“容易地，乐意地”；quickly“迅速地”。A、B、D意思相近，可以用排除法选择C项；此处与前面句子中的“beyond(超出)”相对应。因此正确答案是C。 57. She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn't my ______ to hurt her. A intent B scheme C intention D meaning 答案:C

[解析] 本题意为“她对我的话很生气，但我并非有意伤害她”。C项的“intention意图，打算”符合题意。如：I began reading with the intention of finishing the book, but I never did. 我开始读这本书时想读完它，可是我从来就没把它读完。其他三项“intent意图，目的；scheme计划，阴谋；meaning词义，意义”都不正确。

58. Since his injury was serious, the doctor suggested that he ______ in the game. A did not play B must not play C not play D not to play

答案:C [解析] suggest意为建议时，其从句应该用虚拟语气，即suggest that sb. do sth. 答案是C。 59. At first the university refused to purchase the telescope, but this decision was ______ revised. A consecutively B consequently C successively D subsequently 答案:D

[解析] subsequently“后来”；consecutively“连续地”；consequently“因此”； successively“继续地”。答案是D。

60. He was easily hurt because his feelings were very ______. A sensible B sensational C sensitive D senseless 答案:C

[解析] sensitive“敏感的，容易受伤的”；sensible“明智的”；sensational“轰动的”；senseless“无知觉的”。答案为C。

61. The secretary didn't know who he was, or she ______ him more politely. A will be treating B would have treated C was treating D would have been treated

答案:B [解析] treat“对待，款待”。后半句应该使用虚拟语气，表示与实际相反。答案是B。 62. It would seem that Miller cannot have been on friendly terms with the gardeners there,or he would have made a ______ of visiting them. A move B use C point D remedy

答案:C [解析] make a point of“认为有必要……，重视，坚持要……”。答案是C。

63. The old musician decided to move to her country home ______ her advanced age and poorhealth. A with regard to B by virtue of C on account of D on the verge of 答案:C

[解析] with regard to“关于”；by virtue of“依靠，由于”；on account of“由于，因为”；on/to the verge of“接近于，濒临于”。答案是C。

64. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering.

A confide B ponder C dwell D reflect 答案:A

[解析] confide“倾诉，委托，信赖”；confide in“信任”；ponder“沉思，考虑”；dwell“居住，踌躇”，dwell on“细想，详述”；reflect“反射，反映”。答案是A。

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