英语新视野单词造句(2)

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．．．undermine vt. gradually make sb. or sth. less strong or effective逐渐削弱；破坏The killings had undermined hopes for a peaceful solution. 这些杀戮使和平解决的希望变得渺茫起来Every mistake that she makes further undermines her authority. 她犯的每一个错误都进一步降低了她的威望

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．．．limited a. not very great in amount, number, ability, etc. 有限的His intelligence is rather limited. 他的智力相当低下There was a very limited choice of sofas in the style that we wanted. 我们要的那种沙发样式可选择的范围非常有限

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．．．unlimiteda. not limited无限的He's dreaming of an unlimited supply of money all day long. 他成天梦想着拥有用之不竭的钱财Inter-Rail passes are available for one month's unlimited travel within Europe. 欧洲无限制旅行一个月的列车通票有售

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．．．contradiction n. [C, U] a statement, action, or fact that is opposite in nature or in character to another one矛盾；不一致You say that you're good friends and yet you don't trust him. Isn't that a bit of a contradiction? 你说你们是好朋友，可你又不信任他，这不是有点矛盾吗？I found no contradiction between his publicly expressed opinions and his private actions. 我看不出他公开发表的观点和他私下的行动之间有什么不一致

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．．．conversely ad. taking the opposite point of view相反（地）Running can

strengthen your heart and muscles, but conversely, it can also damage

your knees and the bones in your feet. 跑步能增强你的心脏和肌肉功能，但反过来也可能损伤你的膝盖和脚部骨骼You can add the liquid to the powder or, conversely, the powder to the liquid.你可以将液体倒入粉末里，或者反过来，将粉末倒入液体里

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．．．limitation n. 1．. [C] a rule or situation that puts a limit on sth. 限制set limitations on reporting对报告内容加以限制Aren't there any limitations on his spending money? 他花钱有没有限制？2．. [C] qualities that make sb. or sth. less effective局限；缺陷She has her limitations as a singer. 作为歌手，她有自身的局限Despite the limitations of the survey, it did suggest some general trends. 尽管这一调查有缺陷，它还是指出了一些趋势

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．．．submit v. obey sb., esp. when one has no choice屈从；服从She decided to submit to the new rules. 她决定接受新的规则We protested about the changes for a long time, but in the end we had to submit. 我们对这种改变抗议了很长一段时间，但最终还是不得不屈服vt. formally give sth. to sb. so that they can make a decision about it提交；递交；呈送You must submit your application before January1．. 你必须在1．月1．日之前提交申请书I was required to submit an essay to my teacher this May. 我需要在五月份交一篇文章给老师

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．．．uncover vt. 1．. find out about sth. that has been kept secret揭露；揭开A plot was uncovered against the President. 谋害总统的阴谋败露了In her novel on Taylor, she tries to uncover the inner man. 在那本关于泰勒的小说中，她试图揭示出他的内心世界2．. remove the cover from sth. 揭开...的盖子He pulled back the sheet, to uncover a beautiful18．．th century armchair. 他揭开盖布，露出一把美丽的18．．世纪的扶手椅Removing the earth, she uncovered gold in her garden. 挖开泥土后，她在花园里发现了金子

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．．．respond vi. react to sth. 反应；回应The waitress waited a moment and then responded. 那个女服务员等了一会，然后才有回应The children responded well to the day's activities. 孩子们对当天的活动反应不错

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．．．prompt a. done or acting without delay迅速的；即时的Try to be prompt because we'll be very short of time. 尽量快点, 因为我们时间很紧They've written back already. That was a very prompt reply. 他们已经写了回信了；那可是相当迅速的答复vt. cause or encourage sb. to do sth. 促使；推动What prompted him to be so generous? 是什么使他变得这样慷慨？Seeing the children in the park prompted thoughts of his own sons on the other side of the Atlantic. 公园里的孩子们激起了他对远在大西洋彼岸的儿子的思念之情

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．．．definite a. 1．. clear明确的；无疑的I have no definite plans for tomorrow. 明天我没有确定的计划I want a definite answer, "yes" or"no". 我需要明确答复：“是”或“不是”2．. sure; certain一定的；肯定的He seemed definite about what had happened. 他似乎对发生的情况了如指掌There's a definite smell of gas. Did you turn the oven off? 肯定有股煤气的味道，你把炉子关上了吗？

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．．．manner n. [sing.] the way in which sth. is done or happens方式；方法It

was the manner of her death that shocked the public's mind. 她的死亡方式令人们感到震惊She stared at me in a criticizing manner. 她以责备的目光看着我

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．．．bound a. likely; almost certainly一定的；几乎肯定的The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. 明天天气一定会好起来He's bound to fail the exam if he doesn't work hard. 如果他不努力，考试注定会不及格

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．．．satisfied a. pleased; contented感到满意的A good travel agent knows that a satisfied customer will always come back. 好的旅行社知道顾客满意了就会再来I'm quite satisfied with the way my hair was cut. 我对自己的发型很满意

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．．．gradual a. happening slowly over a long period of time逐步的，逐渐的There has been a gradual rise in our sales over the last two years. 过去两年里我们的销售额在逐步增加As you go further south, you will notice a gradual change of climate. 继续向南走，你会发现气候在逐渐变化

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．．．improvement n. [C, U] the state of being better than before改进；改善；提高This year's car is an improvement on last year's model. 今年的汽车是去年的改进型He's been having treatment for two months now without any improvement. 他接受治疗已有两个月了，但仍毫无起色

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．．slip n. [C] a small mistake过失；小错；疏忽There were a few slips in the translation. 翻译中有几个小错误A slip of tongue made me say Robert instead of Richard. 由于口误，我把理查德说成了罗伯特vi. 1．. lose one's balance and fall滑倒；失足She slipped and broke her leg. 她滑倒时跌断了腿Careful you don't slip—there's water on the floor. 小心别滑倒了，地板上有水2．. go somewhere quietly and quickly in order not to be noticed溜走Just slip out of the room while nobody's looking. 趁没人看着，溜出房去I'm just going to slip to the shops before lunch. 我只是打算在午饭前偷偷去趟商店

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．．．nag v. keep complaining唠叨；不停抱怨He nagged at her all day long. 他整天指责她My mum's always nagging me to have my hair cut. 我妈妈总唠叨着要我去理发

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．．．make a point state a point; make one's opinions known提出论点He's just made an interesting point. 他刚刚提出了一个有趣的论点You made an original point in your speech. 你在发言中提出了一个新颖的观点

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．．．take... for granted see sth. as natural and certain; treat sb. with too little attention or concern视...为理所当然I take it for granted you have read this book. 我以为你肯定读过这本书For all these years, I have taken him for granted, and paid little attention to his feelings. 这些年来，我一直忽视了他，几乎没有在意他的感受

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．．．hold down succeed in keeping a job for some time保住（工作）He couldn't hold down a job after his psychological illness. 他患了心理疾病以后就无法保住工作了He's never been able to hold down a steady job. 他从未能保住一份稳定的工作

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．．．pine for be unhappy because you want sth. you don't have为（不能得到某物）而伤心She pined for some change in her life. 他为生活缺少变化而悲痛Diana has pined for a piano for a long time, but she still cannot afford it. 很久以来戴安娜就盼望着有台钢琴，但她到现在还是买不起

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．．>．make fun of make jokes about sb. or sth. in an unkind way嘲笑；取笑It's cruel to make fun of people who are deaf. 嘲笑耳聋的人是不人道的You are always making fun of me! 你总是取笑我！

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．．．stand up to react in a particular way to severe conditions or treatment经得起；经得住Will the lorries stand up to the journey over rough roads? 货车能经得起这一路上的颠簸吗？Their views won't stand up to detailed criticism. 他们的观点经不起仔细推敲

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．．．give in yield; give way屈服；让步The authorities showed no signs of giving in to the demands. 当局对民众的要求毫无妥协的迹象The exchange of views went on for hours as neither side would give in. 争辩延续了几个小时，因为任何一方都不肯让步

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．．．to some degree partly在某种程度上I agree with you to some degree. 我在某种程度上同意你的意见There's truth in what she said to some degree. 在某种程度上她说的话有道理

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．．．on demand whenever asked for一经要求She's in favor of help on demand. 她赞成对有要求的人及时提供帮助Babies should be fed on demand. 婴儿有需要时应该立即喂食

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．．．turn over a new leaf change one's life by starting to be a better person 悔过自新；洗心革面She decided to turn over a new leaf and give up smoking. 她决定改掉旧习惯，把烟戒掉After released from prison, he was determined to turn over a new leaf. 出狱后，他决心洗心革面，重新做人

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．．．in the end at last; finally最后；终于He tried many different jobs; in the end he became a postman. 他试过许多不同的工作，最后当了邮递员We were thinking about going to Switzerland, but in the end we went to Austria. 我们原打算去瑞士，但最终去了奥地利

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．．．sound/unit06．．_newwords_a.mp3．

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．．elegant a. beautiful, attractive, or graceful优雅的；文雅的elegant manners文雅的举止an elegant person举止优雅的人

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．．application n. 1．. [C, U] a formal request for sth. or for permission to do sth. 申请Free information will be sent out on application to the office. 公司收到申请将免费提供信息I've sent off applications for four different jobs. 我对四份不同的工作寄出了求职信2．. [C, U] the use of a particular method, law,

process, etc. 应用；使用；运用The theory has no application in this case. 这理论不适用于这个情况The design has many applications. 这项设计有很多用途

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．．impulsively ad. without thinking about the possible results of what one is doing冲动地These children tend to behave impulsively. 这些孩子的行为往往很冲动His early training was in the sciences and he never acts

impulsively in his work. 他早期受过理科方面的训练，因此在工作中他从不冲动

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．．substitute vt. use sth. new or different instead of sth. else代替；替换We must substitute a new chair for the broken one. 我们得用新椅子代替这把破椅子Honey can be substituted for sugar in this recipe. 在这种烹饪法里蜂蜜能代替糖n. [C] a person or thing that replaces sb. or sth. else代替者；替代物The manager was unable to attend but sent his secretary as a substitute. 经理不能出席，但派了他的秘书代替他出席The teacher's ill, so a substitute is teaching today. 老师生病了，因此今天由一位代课老师来上课

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