英语新视野单词造句(4)

35>

．．．creature n. [C] a living thing or being, esp. a person or an animal生物；人John is a strange creature. 约翰是个怪人We could see amazing creatures through the glass in the bottom of the boat. 透过船底的玻璃我们可以看到一些惊人的生物

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．．．award vt. give sb. sth. as a reward for what they have done授予；给予

The university has awarded Jane $500

．．．美元旅行补助

．．．for travel. 学校给予简500

She was awarded a medal for bravery. 她因勇敢而被授予一枚奖章n. [C] sth. given to sb. as a reward for sth. they have done奖金；奖品an award

ceremony颁奖仪式They gave an award of $900

．．．to each of the winners. 他

们给予每位获胜者900

．．．美元作奖励

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．．．Dr. abbr. (doctor的缩略词) 博士；医生Dr. Li is a professor of mathematics at a Korean university. 李博士是韩国一所大学的数学教授Dr. Wang works in this hospital. 王医生在这所医院工作

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．．．objective a. based on facts, or making a decision that is based on facts客观的How can you make an objective decision if she's your own daughter? 如果她是你女儿，你怎么可能做出客观的决定呢？It is an objective report. 这是一篇客观的报道n. [C] what one tries hard to do or achieve目标Her main objective now is to become an internationally famous scientist. 她现在的主要目标是成为国际知名的科学家I don't know what his objectives were in making such a criticism? 我不知道他这样指责的目的是什么？

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．．．objectively ad. based on facts客观地Are the laws of physics objectively true? 物理定律在客观上都正确吗？Judges are supposed to judge each case objectively. 法官应公正处理每一个案子

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．．．appealing a. attractive; inviting吸引人的；悦人的The idea of a whole week on the beach is very appealing. 在海边度假一周，这个主意挺吸引人的Having someone to do all my cleaning for me was an appealing prospect. 有人帮我做清洁，这想法挺诱人的

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．．．popularity n. [U] the state of being liked or supported by a lot of people受欢迎；流行Prolonged recession and high unemployment knocked his popularity down to rock-bottom. 经济长期衰退，失业率也很高，这些使他的受欢迎程度降到了最低Margaret has profited from her own popularity among her film fans. 玛格丽特因深受影迷欢迎而获利

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．．．despair vi. feel that there is no hope at all失望；绝望We've despaired of him; he can't keep a job for more than six months. 我们对他非常失望，没有哪个工作他能干半年以上Don't despair! We'll find a way out! 不要绝望！我们会找到解决办法的！n. [U] a feeling that one has no hope at all失望；绝望He gave up the struggle in despair. 他绝望地放弃了斗争To the despair of her teachers, Nicole never does the work that she's told him to do. 尼科尔从来不做布置给他的作业，令老师们感到很失望

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．．．label n. 1．. [C] a word or phrase describing sb. or sth. 称号；绰号A critic called her first novel "super-romantic" and the label has stuck. 一位评论家称她的第一部小说为“超级浪漫小说”，于是这雅号就传下来了"Middle-class" is the label generally applied to this magazine. 人们一般用“中产阶级”这个词来形容这本杂志2．. [C] a piece of paper or another material that is attached to sth. and gives information about it标签I read the information on the label before deciding which to buy. 我先看标签上的说明，然后再决定买哪一种Remember to put some address labels on the suitcases. 记住在衣箱上贴几张地址标签vt. 1．. use a word or phrase to describe sb. or sth. 把...归类；描述His work is difficult to label precisely. 他的工作难以准确描述We shouldn't label these boys as criminals so early in their lives. 我们不应该把这些男孩子早早地归为罪犯，他们的人生道路还长着呢2．. put a label on an object给...加标签He was

busy labeling all the bottles of wine that he'd made that year. 他忙着往所有装那一年酿的酒的瓶子上贴标签This jam is labeled "apple and banana". 这瓶果酱上贴着“苹果和香蕉”的标签

TIT LE>

．．．Phrases and Expressions

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．．．fill out write necessary information on an official document, form, etc. 填写All the applicants for the job must fill out this form. 所有申请这一工作的人都要填写这张表Please fill out your check and sign it. 请填写你的支票并在上面签字

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．．．if only used for saying that sth. is good only for a limited purpose or time就算...都行；哪怕...也好Just call her, if only to say that you are sorry. 给她打电话吧，哪怕就告诉她你感到很抱歉也好啊

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．．．for better or (for) worse whether the result is good or bad无论好坏；不管怎样It's been done, and for better or worse, we can't change it now. 木已成舟，好也罢，坏也罢，我们现在已无法改变I decided to follow her advice, for better or worse. 不管怎样我都决定采纳她的意见

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．．．even so in spite of this即使如此；尽管这样There are many spelling mistakes; even so it's quite a good essay. 虽然有很多拼写错误，但这仍不失为一篇相当不错的文章I had a terrible headache, but even so I went to the concert. 我头痛得厉害，但我还是去了音乐会

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．．．turn down refuse to accept an offer or request拒绝He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health. 他想参军，但因身体不好被拒绝了Why was I turned down for the job? Is it because I'm a woman? 为什么不让我做那项工作？因为我是一个女人吗？

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．．．come up to move toward sb. 走近，靠近A man came up to me and asked for a match. 一名男子走到我跟前向我借火柴She came up to me and laughed. 她朝我走来，哈哈大笑

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．．．press for try in a determined way to get sth. 催促；竭力争取The chairman is pressing for improved working conditions. 主席一再要求改善工作条件Many parents have been pressing for the local school to be reopened. 许多家长一直迫切要求重开当地那所学校

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．．．ill at ease uncomfortable; not relaxed不自在Pat was ill at ease with his family, wondering whether or not to announce his news. 帕特和家人在一起很不自在，不知是否要宣布他的事She was ill at ease when she was criticized by her mother. 母亲批评她的时候，她觉得非常难堪

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．．．free from not containing or involving sth. unpleasant无...的；不涉及...的Is the President free from prejudice? 总统不会有偏见吧？Make sure the wound is free from dirt. 保证伤口不沾上污物

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．．．take charge of take control and become responsible for sb. or sth. 负责；管理The department was badly organized until she took charge of it. 在她负责以前，这个部门的管理是一团糟The boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away. 老板让他在她离开时掌管办公室几天

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．．．be stuck with be forced to have or use sth. 被迫拥有或使用We were stuck with relatives who came to stay with us the whole holiday. 亲戚来我们家了，我们整个暑假都得和他们呆在一起The landlady didn't allow us to make

any change to her house, so we were stuck with the tasteless decoration. 房东不让我们随意更改房子的任何一处，因此我们不得不忍受这没品味的装修了

MUS IC>

．．．sound/unit06．．_newwords_b.mp3．

1>

．．sociology n. [U] scientific study of society社会学a sociology course社会学课程She has a degree in sociology and political science. 她拥有社会学

和政治学的学位。．2>

．．sociological/ a. of sociology社会学的a sociological theory社会学理论conduct sociological research进行社会学研究

3>

．．validate vt. prove that sth. is true or correct证实Mr. Brown tried to validate his criticisms. 布郎先生试图证明他的批评是有道理的。Can you validate your views against economic growth? 你能证明你反对经济增长的观点吗？

4>

．．virtually ad. almost实际上；差不多It used to be virtually impossible to find restaurants outside the cities, but it's much easier now. 过去在城外几乎找不到餐馆，不过现在容易多了。On the label, the milk is described as "virtually fat-free". 这牛奶的标签上写着“基本不含脂肪”的字样。

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．．slightly/ ad. a little; somewhat稍微；轻微Her car is a slightly different color. 她的汽车颜色稍微有点不同。The temperature had risen slightly, but it was still very cold. 气温略有上升，但仍很冷。

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．．inappropriate/ a. not suitable不合适的；不恰当的Such language would be quite inappropriate for this occasion. 这类语言对这个场合来说很不恰当。If such discriminations are appropriate for birds, why should they be inappropriate in the case of men? 如果这些区别适用于鸟类的话，那么对人类来说为什么就不合适了呢？

7>

．．tidy a. neatly arranged with everything in the right place整洁的；整齐的a tidy person穿着整洁的人She keeps her house very tidy. 她把屋子收拾得非常整洁。

8>

．．untidy/ a. not tidy; in a mess不整洁的；凌乱的an untidy desk乱糟糟的书桌He's an untidy worker; he leaves his tools everywhere. 他是个邋遢工人，工具放得到处都是。

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．．wrinkle v. (cause to) form small lines or folds（使）起皱纹；（使）起褶皱The apples are beginning to wrinkle. 这些苹果开始起皱了。Too much sunshine will wrinkle your skin. 过多阳光会使你的皮肤起皱纹。n. [C] a small line on one's face and skin皱纹She's beginning to get wrinkles around her eyes. 她眼部周围开始有皱纹了。There are some wrinkles in the back of your skirt where you've been sitting down. 你裙子后面坐着的地方有些褶皱。

10>

．．．wrinkled/ a. having small lines or folds有皱纹的；皱巴巴的a wrinkled face满是皱纹的脸His suit was wrinkled and he looked very tired. 他衣服皱巴巴的，人也显得很疲倦。

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．．．pants n. (pl.) trousers裤子sweat pants

主美

．．>．(尤指运动员运动前后保暖穿的)宽松长运动裤These pants look good, but they are expensive. 这种裤子很漂亮，但价钱很贵。

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．．．conceal vt. hide sth. carefully隐藏；隐瞒He tried to conceal his heavy drinking from his family. 他竭力向家人隐瞒他酗酒的恶习。I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only22．．. 当她说她只有22．．岁时，我尽力掩饰自己的惊讶。

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．．．unfashionable/ a. not in fashion or the current style不时髦的；不流行的These ideas became unfashionable after the collapse of the Berlin Wall. 这些观念在柏林墙倒塌后就不流行了。Production stopped in the80．．s when these products became unfashionable. 这些产品落伍了，80．．年代就停止生产了。

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．．．sunshade/ n. [C] sth. used as a protection from the sun's rays遮阳物She wears glasses with sunshades in hot summer. 她夏天用遮阳镜片。She stayed under the sunshade when others were swimming in the sea. 别人在大海里游泳，而她呆在遮阳伞下面。

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