英语新视野单词造句(3)

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．．professional a. relating to a job that needs special education and training职业的；专业的A lawyer or a doctor is a professional man. 律师或医生是专业人员Sometimes an amateur can perform as well or better than a professional. 有时候业余人员的表现与专业人员的同样好，甚至比专业人员的更好n.

[C] sb. who has special skills or does sth. as a job rather than for enjoyment专业人员She's a real professional in this field. 她是该领域真正的内行This house was decorated by a professional. 这房子是由专业人员装饰的

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．．talent n. 1．. [C, U] a natural ability to do sth. well天才；天赋Her talents are well known. 她的才华是众所周知的Her talent for music showed at an early age. 她小时侯就表现出了音乐方面的天赋2．. [U] a person or people with a natural ability or skill天才；人才We're always looking for new talent. 我们总是在寻觅新的人才Promising talent is hard to find. 很难找到有发展前途的人才

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．．bible n. (the B~) 《圣经》In the Bible it says that Adam and Eve were the first human beings. 圣经上说，亚当和夏娃是人类的始祖He studies the Bible every day. 他每天都在研习《圣经》

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．．definition n. [C] an exact statement of the meaning of sth. 定义；释义Your definition of "ideal husband" is much different from mine. 你对“理想丈夫”的定义同我的定义大相径庭In this dictionary, definitions have been written using words from a specially chosen list. 这本字典释义所用的单词都是经过特别挑选的

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．．characteristic a. (of) typical of a particular thing or of sb.'s character特有的；典型的Such honesty is characteristic of him. 他一向如此诚实With the friendly and generous care so characteristic of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests. 这些人本性乐善好施，他们在家里接待了五十多个客人n. [C] a quality or feature of sb. or sth. that is typical of them 特点，特征Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. 基因决定了每种生物的特征What characteristics separate Americans from Canadians? 美国人和加拿大人的性格特点有什么不同？

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．．．descriptivea. giving a description of sth. 描写的；描述的He teaches descriptive linguistics at a university. 他在大学教描写语言学a descriptive passage in a novel小说里的一段描写

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．．．approval n. 1．. [U] the fact of believing sth. is good or right赞成；同意Do the plans meet with your approval? 你赞成这些计划吗？Sam always tried

hard to win his father's approval. 萨姆总是想尽办法去获得父亲的同意2．. [U] official permission批准；认可The president's approval of the deal was vital. 总统的批准对这份协议是至关重要的I need the approval of the government to travel abroad. 我需要获得政府的批准才能去国外旅行

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．．．disapproval/ n. [U] a feeling of not approving of sb. or sth. 反对；不赞成Although they said nothing, she could sense their disapproval. 虽然他们没说什么，她能感觉到他们并不赞同He expressed his disapproval of what they had done. 他表示自己并不赞同他们的所作所为

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．．．reserve n. 1．. [U] the quality of self-control or restraint克制，拘谨He was a man of such reserve that not even his closest friends really understood him. 他是一个很克制的人，甚至他最亲密的朋友都难以真正理解他A few drinks broke through his reserve. 几杯酒下肚他就放开了2．. [C] (usu. pl.) sth. kept or saved for later use储备物the gold reserve黄金储备I have a reserve of food in case of emergency. 我储备了些粮食，以防万一vt. 1．. keep sth. for a particular purpose保留；储备I reserve Mondays for cleaning up my desk and answering letters. 我留出周一来清理书桌，答复信件Reserve your strength for the climb. 留点力气爬山吧2．. arrange for a place in a hotel, restaurant, plane, etc. to be kept for sb. to use later预定I rang the hotel to reserve a double room for a week. 我打电话给旅馆，预定一间双人房，为期一周If you get there early, please reserve a seat for me. 如果你先到，请给我预定一个座位

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．．．plainness/ n. [U] lacking beauty or attractiveness不好看；平常the obvious plainness of the young lady相貌平平的年轻女子The plainness of these houses discourages many prospective buyers. 这些房子很难看，使许多潜在的买主望而却步

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．．．convey vt. communicate or express sth., with or without using words 传达；表达The manufacturer has used posters and produced a video to convey the message to prospective buyers. 为了把信息传达给潜在的顾客，制造商张贴出广告，并制作了一盘录像His music conveys a sense of optimism. 他的音乐表达出一种乐观情绪

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．．．specific a. 1．. particular特有的；特定的The money is to be used for a specific purpose: the building of the new theatre. 这笔款将专款专用：兴建新剧院They seem to have no specific plans for dealing with the problem. 他们似乎没有特别的计划来处理这问题2．. detailed and exact具体的；明确的I asked you a specific question. Please give me a specific answer. 我问你一个具体问题，请给我明确的回答Are you doing anything specific this weekend? 这个周末你有什么具体的事情要做？

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．．．latter a. being the second of two people or things（两者中）后者的There are plastic and wooden garden chairs but the latter ones are more expensive. 花园椅有塑料和木制的两种，不过后者贵些Of ham and beef, I like the latter meat better. 在火腿和牛肉两者之间，我更喜欢后者n. (the ~) the second of two people or things just mentioned（两者中的）后者We have to make the

kitchen and the hall more attractive. I'd rather do the latter first. 我们得把厨房和客厅装饰得更漂亮些──我情愿先装饰客厅Many support the former plan,

but personally I'm for the latter. 许多人支持前面那个计划，但我个人赞同后者18>

．．．qualify v. (make) have the necessary skills, knowledge, ability, etc. to do sth. （使）有资格；取得资格I won't qualify until next year. 我要到明年才够格Being a single parent qualifies you for extra benefits. 作为一个单身父(母) 亲，你有权获得额外的福利金

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．．．critic n. [C] sb. whose job is to judge the good and bad qualities of literary or artistic works评论家；批评家She's a film critic for

the Irish Times她是《爱尔兰时报》的一名电影评论家He is a renowned literary critic. 他是著名的文学评论家

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．．．prominent a. well-known and important重要的；知名的a prominent magazine著名杂志The government should be playing a more prominent role in improving public traffic. 政府应该在改善公共交通方面发挥更大的作用

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．．．by-line n. [C] a line at the beginning of an article that gives the writer's name作者署名处The essays published in this section usually carry no by-lines. 发表在这个专栏里的文章通常不署名She is a financial journalist with her own by-line. 她是金融记者，写文章都署名

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．．．refine vt. 1．. make sb. become more elegant使变得文雅Delia has been refined. You can't imagine she is now an elegant lady. 德丽娅变文雅了你想象不到她现在已是一位优雅的女士了refine one's language使某人的语言更为文雅2．. make a substance pure提炼；精炼refining processes精炼过程Oil is industrially refined. 燃油是经过工业提炼的

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．．．refined/ a. polite and seeming to be well-educated or to belong to a high social class有教养的；高雅的She is a woman of refined manners. 她举止文雅She is so refined that she never loses her temper in public. 她非常有教养，从不在公共场合发脾气

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．．．attractive a. pleasing to the eye or mind动人的；有吸引力的She's so attractive, but I'd never dare ask her out. 她非常美丽动人，但我始终没有勇气邀她出去The pay they're offering is very attractive, but I still don't want the job. 他们给的薪水很有吸引力，但我还是不想要这份工作

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．．．impressive a. having a strong effect on sb. 使人印象深刻的There are some very impressive buildings in the town. 城里一些建筑物给人留下非常深刻的印象His speech is the most impressive. 他的演讲最感人

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．．．stereotype vt. have fixed unfair ideas about sb. or sth. 对...有成见；把...模式化The study says that British advertisements stereotype women. 该项研究说，英国的广告对妇女抱有成见The police have been criticized for having stereotyped images of black people. 有人批评警方对黑人有成见n. [C] a belief or idea of what a particular type of person or thing is like模式化的思想He doesn't fit the national stereotype of a Frenchman. 他与法国人的固有形象大相径庭The characters in the book are just stereotypes. 这书中的角色都很老套

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．．．extent n. [sing., U] the degree to which sth. happens程度To some

extent you are correct. 在某种程度上你是对的To what extent can he be

believed? 他有多可信？

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．．．confess v. 1．. admit sth. that one is embarrassed about承认I'm rather bored, I must confess. 我不得不承认我有点厌烦了I'm afraid that I've got something to confess: I've broken your vase. 恐怕有件事我得告诉你──我打破了你的花瓶2．. admit, esp. to the police, that one has done sth. wrong or illegal供认；招供Eventually she confessed to the police. 最后她终于向警方认罪After hours of interrogation, he confessed everything. 经过数小时的审问，他全部招供了

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．．．carpenter n. [C] sb. whose job is making and repairing wooden objects 木匠，木工We've found a good carpenter to build some bookcases for us. 他们找了个好木匠为我们做一些书橱

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．．．physicist n. [C] a scientist trained in physics物理学家Two American physicists were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics this year. 两位美国物理学家获得今年的诺贝尔物理奖She's one of the few women physicists in the country. 她是国内仅有的几名女物理学家之一

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．．．Pope n. [C] ( the ~) 教皇Pope John Paul II教皇约翰·保罗二世

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．．．nursery n. [C] a place where children are cared for while their parents are at work托儿所Their two children have been going to a nursery since they were small babies. 他们的两个孩子从婴儿时起就一直上托儿所It was a room that might, in time, become a nursery. 这个房间到时候可以用做托儿室

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．．．nursery school n. [C] a school for children between the ages of three and five幼儿园Christine has been a nursery school teacher for27．．years. 克里斯汀当幼儿园老师已经有27．．年了Her son attends a nursery school in the church. 她儿子在教会办的一家幼儿园里上学

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．．．thoughtful a. 1．. engaged in thought深思的；思考的The doctor gave a thoughtful look and then started to write something on the paper. 医生若有所思地看了一眼，开始在纸上写了起来When Beth is writing a letter, she looks thoughtful. 当贝思写信时，她看上去像在沉思2．. showing care for the need of others体贴的；考虑周到的She's a very thoughtful person. 她是个很体贴别人的人Thank you for phoning to see if I was feeling better—it was very thoughtful of you. 谢谢你打电话问我是否觉得好点了──你真关心人

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