珍贵资料--高中英语语法总结归纳--历年高考真题常考点详细归纳讲(10)

第19讲 ______ is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two countries are making progress. 该用定语从句的，如果用按强调句型去理解，所答A. It B. As C. What D. That

非所问。

第20讲 ______ talks between the two countries are

第25讲 【2008全国II】It was in New Zealand ______ making progress is reported in the newspaper.

Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. A. It B. As C. What D. That

A. that B. how C. which D. when

第21讲 ____ is reported in the newspaper is that talks

第26讲 It was on the National Day ______ she met between the two countries are making progress.

with her separated sister. A. It B. As C. What D. That

A. that B. where C. when D. which

第22讲 The young mother saw her baby fall to the

第27讲 It was evening ______ we reached the little ground, ______ brought her heart to her mouth.

town of Winchester. A. it B. and that C. and which D. that

A. that B. until C. since D. before

第23讲 He studied hard and later became a well-known

第28讲 It is our parents ______ writer, ______ his father expected.

we depend on when we are in trouble. A. that was what B. what was that

A. who B. whom C. that D. / C. and which was D. which was what

第29讲 【2007 山东】—Where did you get to know

her?

—It was on the farm ______ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where

15

分隔定语从句

定语从句的其他常见考点

的那一个。擅长踢足球的只有一人，因此，who代指一个人，后面填is。此时，先行词是the one。此时，the one有两个定语，of the students和后面的定语从句。

第③句同第②句差不多。擅长踢足球的还是只有一人，因此，先行词是the one，要填is。

因此，我们可以发现这样的规律：

one of 后跟名词复数时, 后面定语从句的先行词是of后面的名词复数，从句谓语用复数；

the one of/ the only one of后跟名词复数时，后面定语从句的先行词是the one/the only one，从句谓语用单数。

定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后，但定语从句与先行词之间有时也会插入别的成分，构成先行词与定语从句的隔离。如：

This is the article written by him that I spoke to you about.

He was the only person in this country who was invited.

在①中，定语从句与先行词被written by him分隔； 在②中，定语从句与先行词被in this country分隔。

I. 【2011福建】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ______ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who

VI. 【1994上海】She is one of the few girls who ______

in the kindergarten.

II. 【2011上海】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus A. is well paid B. are well paid station ______ you can hire to reach your host family. C. is paying well D. are paying well A. which B. where C. when D. as

VII. It is one of the best books ______.

III. 【2011天津】The days are gone ______ physical A. that have ever been written strength was all you needed to make a living. B. that has ever been written A. when B. that C. where D. which C. which have been written

D. which has been written IV. 【2012江苏】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ______ urgently needed clean

water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what V. 【2013江苏】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ______, he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where B. which C. what D. when

one of, the one of, the only one of 例题：选用is、are填空

Tom is one of the students who ______ good at playing football.

Tom is the only/very one of the students who ______ good at playing football.

Tom is the one of the students who ______ good at playing football.

在①中，定语从句的先行词是the students, 这些学生(答疑qq 329950885)都擅长踢足球，而Tom是他们中的一个, 因此who代指的是the students, 因此填are。

在②中，Tom就是那些学生中唯一擅长踢足球

VIII. Jack was the one of my classmates who ______ invited to attend the contest. A. had B. have C. was D. were IX. This is the very one of the most interesting films ______ shown last week. A. which was B. that was C. which were D. that were

X. 【2010全国Ⅱ】 Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ______ evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn

what不能引导定语从句, one 作同位语

XI. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what XII. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______ he wanted to be. A. who B. that C. what D. which XIII. Miss Smith is a strict but good teacher, ______ often cares about our life and study at school. A. one who B. whoever C. the one D. the person

XIV. For Tim this was the beginning of a new life, ______ he thought he would never see. A. what B. that C. one D. it XV. 【2010山东】Helping others is a habit, ______ you can learn even at an early age. A. it B. that C. what D. one

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