critical discourse analysis
R.Rogers,M.Mosley/LinguisticsandEducation19(2008)107–131117
textandthemaincharacter,“IfeellikeIam[...]thislittlegirl.”Then,Jennaoffersanexplanationforheraf nitywith
Winnie.2
(9)Well,(10)becauseIfeellike,um,Jennalooksinsideofthebookandholdsthebookuptochestlevel.
(12)whenshewhenshetalksaboutlike,likeum,ok,(13)whenshetalksaboutthings(14)likepeoplearen’t
supportingher,ShelooksatFaye.(15)whenshehastheseideas(16)andthey’renotthesameasherparents,(17)
Ifeellikethatsituation(18)isreallysimilartomesometimes(19)ifItrytotalktomyparentsJenna’shands
areopenonthetableinametaphoricgesture,outstretched,bookisinonehand,hergazeisonthetable.(20)
orlikefriends,(21)likethataren’tintheeducationprogram(22)aboutdifferentlikesocialjusticetypethings,
Sheshrugsshoulders,squintseyesslightlyandnodsheadinabeatgesturebackandforthtocomplimenther
message.(23)theydon’treallyunderstandit.(24)Especially,likeIrememberreading,(25)whenDr.Rogers
readit[asectionofIggie’sHousealoud],Index ngerpointsupwardasifshehasjusthadanidea.(26)Ifelt
like(27)‘oh,Ifeellikewe’realike,’Beatheadnods,smile,bookisstandinguponthetable,cradledbetween
hertwohands.(28)youknow,soLooksdownattable,7secondpause.
Jennaexplainsthatsheandthecharacterinthebookengagewith,“socialjusticetypethings”andmostpeoplein
herlife“don’treallyunderstandit.”ForJenna,“socialjusticetypethings”arede nedbyverbal,mentalandrelational
verbs;forexample,verbal(e.g.lines11,13,19“talks”),mental/cognitive(e.g.line15“ideas,”line23“understand,”
andline24“remember”)andrelational(e.g.line14“supporting”andline27“feel”).Here,Jennadiscussesanti-racism
ascarriedoutthroughtalkandfeelingsandoccurringmainlyinthepsychological/individualrealm.Thereisanotable
absenceofmaterialverbsinthisexcerptofJenna’stalk.Alsoimportanttonoteisthatinherexplanation,anti-racism
isanunmarkedterm.Shereferstoanti-racistactionsas,“socialjusticetypethings”andusesdistancingpronouns
suchas“theseideas.”Shetakesastance,identifyingherselfwiththemaincharacterwho,shebelieves,engageswith
anti-racism.
FayequestionsthelimitsofJenna’sidenti cationwithWinnie.FayelooksdownatthebookintentlyandJenna
leansforwardtowardFaye,gazingatFaye’sbook.
(29)Faye:Ithinkthat’sinteresting.(30)Fayelooksdownatherbook.Um,IthinkIcanseehow(31)maybe
youcouldfeelthat,thenlooksatJennaandsoftenshertone.(32)butIdidn’tfeelthatatallHerheadmoves
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