1、Postcards always spoil my holidays. 这句话是本文中唯一一句一般现在时的句子。 ID card:身份证;credit card:信用卡;cash card
spoil: 使索然无味,使不顺心,搅乱;宠坏,溺爱。She always spoil her son. break: 打破。Break the silence. The glass was broken by that cat. damage: 破坏,程度不一定很重。The fire damaged the building badly. destroy:破坏,彻底摧毁。The building was destroyed by fire. 2、visit museum 参观博物馆。Palace Museum:故宫
3、public garden公园,比park小但更具观赏性,有不同风格,Italian gardens,Spanish gardens private garden 私家花园。【回顾】Lesson 1: private conversation 扩展:in public;in private 可作为状语。Don‘t smoke in public.
4、friendly waiter 友好的服务生。waitress 女服务生。注意:friendly是形容词,修饰名词。 5、teach me a few words = teach a few words to me 双宾语结构。a few words 几句话。 例句:I‘d like to say a few words on the topic. Can I have a few words with you? (×) 吵架啦! Can I have a word with you? (√) 说句话而已。 6、lend me a book = lend a book to me 双宾语结构。
【Action】lend借出←→borrow借进。例句:Some people neither borrow or lend. lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 例句:Could you lend some money to me? borrow sth. from sb. 例句:May I borrow some money from you? 7、I did not understand a word. 我一个字也看不懂。
8、think about sth./sb. 想着…。例句:I‘m always thinking about you. 9、send cards to my friends = send my friends cards 双宾语结构。
送出(take和send)的区别:take 是某人亲自送;send 是通过第三人送 10、on the last day 在最后一天。注意last前要加定冠词the,表特指。
11、make a decision = come to a decision = arrive at a decision = reach a decision 做决定 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
12、spend some time/some money on sth./in doing sth. in some place
在什么地方在什么东西或事情上花费了多长时间或多少金钱 13、all:强调数量的全部。all the... 例如:all the people
whole:强调个体的完整。the whole... 例如:the whole world
14、single 强调单数概念。例句:I will try my best to help every single student of mine. 五、总结与练习 1、文化背景:
为什么这位作者的假期会被明信片搅得不得安宁呢?答案其实在标题中:Please send me a card. 他的朋友们可能是在他出去度假之前跟他说:―请给我寄张明信片吧!‖这个情况我也曾经遇到过。我去哪儿玩的时候我朋友就会说:―啊,给我买点什么好东东回来吧!‖旅游时买的纪念品,用英语说是souvenir。我在最后一天的时候呢,也会头痛到底该给我的朋友们买什么礼物呢?有的时候就会忘记,或者没有什么心思买。这位作者恐怕是跟我一样吧。我的建议就是:Relax and enjoy. 放轻松,好好玩! 2、―动词+双宾语‖结构及其转换(注意改写后的介词to/for): ①give:give me a book = give a book to me
②send:send her a message = send a message to her
③lend:lend him some money = lend some money to him
④leave:leave you a lot of money = leave a lot of money to you
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