Wilson and Sperber--Relevance Theory(23)

英语专业毕业论文参考资料,关联理论的外国文献,用于题目为语用学只用

264 Deirdre Wilson & Dan Sperber

(f), from which further, weaker implicatures, including (g) and others, can be derived. The resulting overall interpretation satisfies Peter's expectations of relevance: (12)

(a) Mary has said to Peter, ‘Hex forgot to go to the BANK1 / BANK 2.’ description of Mary’s ostensive behaviour.

[Hex = uninterpreted pronoun]

[BANK1 = financial institution]

[BANK2 = river bank]

optimally relevant to Peter. presumption of relevance it conveys.

relevant to Peter at this point.

her.

(d) Forgetting to go to the BANK1 money one owes. implicit premise of Mary's utterance.

BANK1. explicature of Mary’s utterance.

forgot to go to the BANK1. utterance.

to the BANK1. satisfy expectation (b).

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