必修5 Unit 5 First aid

Unit 5 First aid

一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇

Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)

1．bleed vi.&vt. 2．ankle n. 3．choke vi.&vt. 4．cupboard n. 5．ray n. 6．liquid n.

7．radiation n． 8．pan n. 9．stove n. 10．tissue n. 11．swollen adj. 12．scissors n．(pl.)

13．basin n． 14．bandage n. 15．kettle n. 16．wrist n. 17．sleeve n. 18．blouse n. 19．throat n. Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)

1．aidn．&vt. 2．temporaryadj. 3．injuryn.

[第一屏听写]

流血 踝(关节)

(使)噎住；(使)窒息 橱柜；衣柜 光线；射线

液体 [第二屏听写]

辐射；射线 平底锅；盘子 炉子；火炉

(生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸肿胀的 剪刀 [第三屏听写]

盆；盆地 绷带 (水)壶；罐 手腕 袖子 女衬衫

咽喉；喉咙 [第四屏听写]

帮助；援助；资助 暂时的；临时的 损伤；伤害

4．skinn. 5．organn. 6．barriern.

皮；皮肤 器官

屏障；障碍(物) 7．poisonn．

vt.

8．complexadj. 9．varietyn. 10．mildadj. 11．mildlyadv.

12．unbearableadj. 13．squeezevt.&vi. 14．vitaladj. 15．symptomn. 16．pourvt.&vi. 17．dampadj. 18．tightadj.

19．tightlyadv. 20．firmadj. 21．firmlyadv. 22．ceremonyn. 23．braveryn. 24．treatvt.&vi.

n. 款待；招待 25．applyvt.

vi.

26．pressuren. 27．ambulancen. 28．swellvi.&vt. 29．first_aid [第五屏听写]

毒药；毒害 毒害；使中毒 复杂的

变化；多样(化)；多变(性) 轻微的；温和的；温柔的

轻微地；温和地 [第六屏听写]

难以忍受的；不能容忍的 榨；挤；压榨

至关重要的；生死攸关的 症状；征兆 倒；灌；注；涌 潮湿的

牢的；紧的；紧密的 [第七屏听写]

紧地；牢牢地

(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的 坚固地；稳定地 典礼；仪式；礼节 勇敢；勇气 治疗；对待；款待

[第八屏听写]

涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 申请；请求；使用；有效 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 救护车 (使)膨胀；隆起 (对伤患者的)急救

30．fall_ill 生病 [第九屏听写]

31．electric_shock 32．squeeze_out 33．over_and_over_again 34．in_place 35．a_number_of 36．put_one's_hands_on 37．make_a_difference 触电；电休克 榨出；挤出 反复；多次 在适当的位置；适当 若干；许多 找到

区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用

二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾

(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高

Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉) 1.choke vi.&vt. (使)噎住；(使)窒息 2.ray n. 光线；射线 识记单词写对 3.radiation n. 辐射；射线 4.tissue n. (生物)组织；薄的织物； 手巾纸 5.scissors n．(pl.) 剪刀 6.bandage n. 绷带 7.throat n. 咽喉；喉咙 Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英) 1.complexadj. 复杂的 2.ceremonyn. 典礼；仪式；礼节 3.organn． 器官 4.skinn. 皮；皮肤 5.dampadj. 潮湿的 6.ambulancen. 救护车 7.temporaryadj. 暂时的；临时的 8.pourvt.&vi. 倒；灌；注；涌 1.As everybody knows, cancer doesn't show any symptoms (症状) in its early stages. 2.Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨；挤) the juice out into the bowl. 核 心 单 词 练 通 4.One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助)． 5.The nurse applied pressure (压力) to his arm to stop the bleeding. 6.We find such rudeness quite unbearable (难以忍受的)． 7.It was vital (至关重要的) to show that he was not afraid. 8.(2018·6月浙江高考写作)I am writing to apply (申请) to join the English Association of our school. 拓展单[记全记牢] [用准用活] 1.He said mildly (mild) to me that he 3.The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays. 词用活 1.tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightlyadv.紧地；牢牢地 2.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmlyadv.坚固地；稳定地 3.bravery n．勇敢；勇气→braveadj.勇敢的；有勇气的→bravelyadv.勇敢地 4.treat vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；didn't mean to upset me. 2.The burning plastic gave off poisonous (poison) gas, which is harmful to our health. 3.I firmly (firm) believe that the more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job. bravely against the natural 招待→treatmentn．治疗；疗法；对待；4.The people in the flooded area fought 待遇 5.variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→variousadj.各种各样的→varyv．改变；使多样化 6.mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildlyadv.轻微地；温和地 7.injury n．损伤；伤害→injurevt.损伤；伤害；使受伤→injuredadj.受伤的；有伤的 8.poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonousadj.有毒的

?积 得 多?平时多输入，用时顺手出? 1.乐于“帮助”他人 ①aid n．&vt. 帮助；援助 ②favour n. 帮助；好意 ③assist vt. 帮助；协助 ④assistance n. 帮助；协助 ⑤support n．&vt. 支持；帮助 ⑥help vt. 帮助 2.“-ure”结尾的高频名词小结 ①pressure 压力 ②pleasure 乐事；快乐 ③exposure 暴露；揭发 ④failure 失败 ⑤mixture 混合物 ⑥signature 签名 3.“成双成对”的名词荟萃 ①scissors 剪刀 ②jeans 牛仔裤 ③headphones 耳机 ④trousers 裤子 ⑤glasses 眼镜 ⑥shoes 鞋子 ⑦compasses 圆规 disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave) 5.We like to live a life full of variety and our tastes are various.(vary) 6.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat) 7.Tom got badly injured in the car accident.The injury to his leg was really serious.(injury)