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初中英语 中考英语 语法填空训练的专项培优练习题(含答案(18)

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(7)句意:当你想和你的父母谈论重要的事情,最佳时间是什么时候?best是最高级,故此处缺少定冠词the,故填the。

(8)句意:睡觉时间是其次。根据followed by time接着是时间,可知此处表示顺序,故用序数词,two是基数词,second是序数词,第二,故填second。

(9)句意:中国青少年似乎也有类似的处理问题的倾向。teenagers是名词其前是形容词,China是名词,中国,Chinese是形容词,中国的,故填Chinese。

(10)句意:浙江的一份报纸,做了一个调查。a survey of,固定搭配,……的调查,故填of。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

16.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.

【答案】 mentioned

【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。

17.语法填空

A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off!

Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.

"The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.

Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.

Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away.

"He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."

【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。

(1)句意:1月13日,星期二,一个被绑架的名叫艾登的3岁男孩在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他。helped是谓语动词,故此处是非谓语动词,name与boy是被动关系,故用过去分词做后置定语,named,名字叫……的,故填named。

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